ClickHouse/docs/zh/operations/system-tables/metrics.md

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---
slug: /zh/operations/system-tables/metrics
---
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# system.metrics {#system_tables-metrics}
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此系统表包含可以即时计算或具有当前值的指标。例如,同时处理的查询数量或当前的复制延迟。这个表始终是最新的。
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列:
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- `metric` ([字符串](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — 指标名称.
- `value` ([Int64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — 指标的值.
- `description` ([字符串](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — 指标的描述.
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对于支持的指标列表,您可以查看 [src/Common/CurrentMetrics.cpp](https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/blob/master/src/Common/CurrentMetrics.cpp) ClickHouse 的源文件。
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**示例**
``` sql
SELECT * FROM system.metrics LIMIT 10
```
``` text
┌─metric───────────────────────────────┬─value─┬─description────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
│ Query │ 1 │ Number of executing queries │
│ Merge │ 0 │ Number of executing background merges │
│ PartMutation │ 0 │ Number of mutations (ALTER DELETE/UPDATE) │
│ ReplicatedFetch │ 0 │ Number of data parts being fetched from replicas │
│ ReplicatedSend │ 0 │ Number of data parts being sent to replicas │
│ ReplicatedChecks │ 0 │ Number of data parts checking for consistency │
│ BackgroundMergesAndMutationsPoolTask │ 0 │ Number of active merges and mutations in an associated background pool │
│ BackgroundFetchesPoolTask │ 0 │ Number of active fetches in an associated background pool │
│ BackgroundCommonPoolTask │ 0 │ Number of active tasks in an associated background pool │
│ BackgroundMovePoolTask │ 0 │ Number of active tasks in BackgroundProcessingPool for moves │
└──────────────────────────────────────┴───────┴────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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```
**另请参阅**
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- [system.asynchronous_metrics](../../operations/system-tables/asynchronous_metrics.md#system_tables-asynchronous_metrics) — 包含周期性的计算指标。
- [system.events](../../operations/system-tables/events.md#system_tables-events) — 包含发生的一些事件。
- [system.metric_log](../../operations/system-tables/metric_log.md#system_tables-metric_log) — 包含`system.metrics`表和`system.events`表的历史指标值。
- [监控](../../operations/monitoring.md) — ClickHouse 监控的基本概念。