ClickHouse/docs/en/engines/table-engines/integrations/azureBlobStorage.md

Ignoring revisions in .git-blame-ignore-revs. Click here to bypass and see the normal blame view.

59 lines
2.7 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

---
slug: /en/engines/table-engines/integrations/azureBlobStorage
sidebar_position: 10
2023-06-10 22:20:39 +00:00
sidebar_label: Azure Blob Storage
---
# AzureBlobStorage Table Engine
2023-06-10 22:20:39 +00:00
This engine provides an integration with [Azure Blob Storage](https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/products/storage/blobs) ecosystem.
2023-06-10 22:20:39 +00:00
## Create Table
``` sql
CREATE TABLE azure_blob_storage_table (name String, value UInt32)
ENGINE = AzureBlobStorage(connection_string|storage_account_url, container_name, blobpath, [account_name, account_key, format, compression])
[PARTITION BY expr]
[SETTINGS ...]
```
2023-06-10 22:20:39 +00:00
### Engine parameters
- `connection_string|storage_account_url` — connection_string includes account name & key ([Create connection string](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-configure-connection-string?toc=%2Fazure%2Fstorage%2Fblobs%2Ftoc.json&bc=%2Fazure%2Fstorage%2Fblobs%2Fbreadcrumb%2Ftoc.json#configure-a-connection-string-for-an-azure-storage-account)) or you could also provide the storage account url here and account name & account key as separate parameters (see parameters account_name & account_key)
- `container_name` - Container name
- `blobpath` - file path. Supports following wildcards in readonly mode: `*`, `**`, `?`, `{abc,def}` and `{N..M}` where `N`, `M` — numbers, `'abc'`, `'def'` — strings.
- `account_name` - if storage_account_url is used, then account name can be specified here
- `account_key` - if storage_account_url is used, then account key can be specified here
2023-06-10 22:20:39 +00:00
- `format` — The [format](/docs/en/interfaces/formats.md) of the file.
- `compression` — Supported values: `none`, `gzip/gz`, `brotli/br`, `xz/LZMA`, `zstd/zst`. By default, it will autodetect compression by file extension. (same as setting to `auto`).
2023-06-10 22:20:39 +00:00
**Example**
``` sql
CREATE TABLE test_table (key UInt64, data String)
ENGINE = AzureBlobStorage('DefaultEndpointsProtocol=http;AccountName=devstoreaccount1;AccountKey=Eby8vdM02xNOcqFlqUwJPLlmEtlCDXJ1OUzFT50uSRZ6IFsuFq2UVErCz4I6tq/K1SZFPTOtr/KBHBeksoGMGw==;BlobEndpoint=http://azurite1:10000/devstoreaccount1/;',
'test_container', 'test_table', 'CSV');
INSERT INTO test_table VALUES (1, 'a'), (2, 'b'), (3, 'c');
SELECT * FROM test_table;
```
```text
┌─key──┬─data──┐
│ 1 │ a │
│ 2 │ b │
│ 3 │ c │
└──────┴───────┘
```
2023-11-22 18:21:30 +00:00
## Virtual columns {#virtual-columns}
- `_path` — Path to the file. Type: `LowCardinalty(String)`.
- `_file` — Name of the file. Type: `LowCardinalty(String)`.
- `_size` — Size of the file in bytes. Type: `Nullable(UInt64)`. If the size is unknown, the value is `NULL`.
2023-06-10 22:20:39 +00:00
## See also
2023-06-13 22:40:14 +00:00
[Azure Blob Storage Table Function](/docs/en/sql-reference/table-functions/azureBlobStorage)