2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
---
|
2022-04-10 23:08:18 +00:00
|
|
|
sidebar_position: 114
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# groupArrayMovingAvg {#agg_function-grouparraymovingavg}
|
|
|
|
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
计算输入值的移动平均值。
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**语法**
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
``` sql
|
|
|
|
groupArrayMovingAvg(numbers_for_summing)
|
|
|
|
groupArrayMovingAvg(window_size)(numbers_for_summing)
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
该函数可以将窗口大小作为参数。 如果未指定,则该函数的窗口大小等于列中的行数。
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
**参数**
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
- `numbers_for_summing` — [表达式](../../../sql-reference/syntax.md#syntax-expressions) 生成数值数据类型值。
|
|
|
|
- `window_size` — 窗口大小。
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
**返回值**
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
- 与输入数据大小相同的数组。
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
对于输入数据类型是[Integer](../../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md),
|
|
|
|
和[floating-point](../../../sql-reference/data-types/float.md),
|
|
|
|
对应的返回值类型是 `Float64` 。
|
|
|
|
对于输入数据类型是[Decimal](../../../sql-reference/data-types/decimal.md) 返回值类型是 `Decimal128` 。
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
该函数对于 `Decimal128` 使用 [四舍五入到零](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rounding#Rounding_towards_zero). 它截断无意义的小数位来保证结果的数据类型。
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
**示例**
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
样表 `t`:
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
``` sql
|
|
|
|
CREATE TABLE t
|
|
|
|
(
|
|
|
|
`int` UInt8,
|
|
|
|
`float` Float32,
|
|
|
|
`dec` Decimal32(2)
|
|
|
|
)
|
|
|
|
ENGINE = TinyLog
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
``` text
|
|
|
|
┌─int─┬─float─┬──dec─┐
|
|
|
|
│ 1 │ 1.1 │ 1.10 │
|
|
|
|
│ 2 │ 2.2 │ 2.20 │
|
|
|
|
│ 4 │ 4.4 │ 4.40 │
|
|
|
|
│ 7 │ 7.77 │ 7.77 │
|
|
|
|
└─────┴───────┴──────┘
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
查询:
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
``` sql
|
|
|
|
SELECT
|
|
|
|
groupArrayMovingAvg(int) AS I,
|
|
|
|
groupArrayMovingAvg(float) AS F,
|
|
|
|
groupArrayMovingAvg(dec) AS D
|
|
|
|
FROM t
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
``` text
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
┌─I────────────────────┬─F─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬─D─────────────────────┐
|
|
|
|
│ [0.25,0.75,1.75,3.5] │ [0.2750000059604645,0.8250000178813934,1.9250000417232513,3.8499999940395355] │ [0.27,0.82,1.92,3.86] │
|
|
|
|
└──────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────────────┘
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
``` sql
|
|
|
|
SELECT
|
|
|
|
groupArrayMovingAvg(2)(int) AS I,
|
|
|
|
groupArrayMovingAvg(2)(float) AS F,
|
|
|
|
groupArrayMovingAvg(2)(dec) AS D
|
|
|
|
FROM t
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
``` text
|
2021-02-04 14:54:31 +00:00
|
|
|
┌─I───────────────┬─F───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┬─D─────────────────────┐
|
|
|
|
│ [0.5,1.5,3,5.5] │ [0.550000011920929,1.6500000357627869,3.3000000715255737,6.049999952316284] │ [0.55,1.65,3.30,6.08] │
|
|
|
|
└─────────────────┴─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────────────┘
|
2021-02-02 12:00:41 +00:00
|
|
|
```
|