ClickHouse/src/Common/DNSResolver.cpp

450 lines
13 KiB
C++
Raw Normal View History

2018-04-19 13:56:14 +00:00
#include "DNSResolver.h"
#include <Common/CacheBase.h>
#include <Common/Exception.h>
#include <Common/ProfileEvents.h>
#include <Common/thread_local_rng.h>
#include <Common/logger_useful.h>
#include <Core/Names.h>
2021-10-02 07:13:14 +00:00
#include <base/types.h>
#include <Poco/Net/IPAddress.h>
#include <Poco/Net/DNS.h>
#include <Poco/Net/NetException.h>
#include <Poco/NumberParser.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <atomic>
#include <optional>
#include <string_view>
#include <unordered_set>
#include "DNSPTRResolverProvider.h"
namespace ProfileEvents
{
extern const Event DNSError;
}
namespace std
{
template<> struct hash<Poco::Net::IPAddress>
{
size_t operator()(const Poco::Net::IPAddress & address) const noexcept
{
std::string_view addr(static_cast<const char *>(address.addr()), address.length());
std::hash<std::string_view> hash_impl;
return hash_impl(addr);
}
};
}
namespace DB
{
2017-09-01 18:36:03 +00:00
namespace ErrorCodes
{
extern const int BAD_ARGUMENTS;
extern const int DNS_ERROR;
2017-09-01 18:36:03 +00:00
}
namespace
{
2017-09-01 18:36:03 +00:00
/// Slightly altered implementation from https://github.com/pocoproject/poco/blob/poco-1.6.1/Net/src/SocketAddress.cpp#L86
void splitHostAndPort(const std::string & host_and_port, std::string & out_host, UInt16 & out_port)
{
String port_str;
out_host.clear();
auto it = host_and_port.begin();
auto end = host_and_port.end();
if (*it == '[') /// Try parse case '[<IPv6 or something else>]:<port>'
{
++it;
while (it != end && *it != ']')
out_host += *it++;
if (it == end)
throw Exception(ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS, "Malformed IPv6 address");
++it;
}
else /// Case '<IPv4 or domain name or something else>:<port>'
{
while (it != end && *it != ':')
out_host += *it++;
}
if (it != end && *it == ':')
{
++it;
while (it != end)
port_str += *it++;
}
else
throw Exception(ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS, "Missing port number");
unsigned port;
if (Poco::NumberParser::tryParseUnsigned(port_str, port) && port <= 0xFFFF)
{
out_port = static_cast<UInt16>(port);
}
else
throw Exception(ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS, "Port must be numeric");
}
DNSResolver::IPAddresses hostByName(const std::string & host)
{
/// Do not resolve IPv6 (or IPv4) if no local IPv6 (or IPv4) addresses are configured.
/// It should not affect client address checking, since client cannot connect from IPv6 address
/// if server has no IPv6 addresses.
auto flags = Poco::Net::DNS::DNS_HINT_AI_ADDRCONFIG;
DNSResolver::IPAddresses addresses;
try
{
addresses = Poco::Net::DNS::hostByName(host, flags).addresses();
}
catch (const Poco::Net::DNSException & e)
{
LOG_WARNING(&Poco::Logger::get("DNSResolver"), "Cannot resolve host ({}), error {}: {}.", host, e.code(), e.name());
addresses.clear();
}
if (addresses.empty())
2022-04-06 08:48:12 +00:00
{
ProfileEvents::increment(ProfileEvents::DNSError);
throw Exception(ErrorCodes::DNS_ERROR, "Not found address of host: {}", host);
2022-04-06 08:48:12 +00:00
}
return addresses;
}
DNSResolver::IPAddresses resolveIPAddressImpl(const std::string & host)
{
Poco::Net::IPAddress ip;
/// NOTE:
/// - Poco::Net::DNS::resolveOne(host) doesn't work for IP addresses like 127.0.0.2
/// - Poco::Net::IPAddress::tryParse() expect hex string for IPv6 (without brackets)
if (host.starts_with('['))
{
assert(host.ends_with(']'));
if (Poco::Net::IPAddress::tryParse(host.substr(1, host.size() - 2), ip))
return DNSResolver::IPAddresses(1, ip);
}
else
{
if (Poco::Net::IPAddress::tryParse(host, ip))
return DNSResolver::IPAddresses(1, ip);
}
DNSResolver::IPAddresses addresses = hostByName(host);
return addresses;
}
DNSResolver::IPAddresses resolveIPAddressWithCache(CacheBase<std::string, DNSResolver::IPAddresses> & cache, const std::string & host)
{
auto [result, _ ] = cache.getOrSet(host, [&host]() { return std::make_shared<DNSResolver::IPAddresses>(resolveIPAddressImpl(host)); });
return *result;
}
std::unordered_set<String> reverseResolveImpl(const Poco::Net::IPAddress & address)
{
auto ptr_resolver = DB::DNSPTRResolverProvider::get();
2022-07-13 12:40:56 +00:00
if (address.family() == Poco::Net::IPAddress::Family::IPv4)
{
return ptr_resolver->resolve(address.toString());
2022-07-13 12:40:56 +00:00
} else
{
return ptr_resolver->resolve_v6(address.toString());
}
}
std::unordered_set<String> reverseResolveWithCache(
CacheBase<Poco::Net::IPAddress, std::unordered_set<std::string>> & cache, const Poco::Net::IPAddress & address)
{
auto [result, _ ] = cache.getOrSet(address, [&address]() { return std::make_shared<std::unordered_set<String>>(reverseResolveImpl(address)); });
return *result;
}
Poco::Net::IPAddress pickAddress(const DNSResolver::IPAddresses & addresses)
{
return addresses.front();
}
}
2018-04-19 13:56:14 +00:00
struct DNSResolver::Impl
{
2022-04-06 08:48:12 +00:00
using HostWithConsecutiveFailures = std::unordered_map<String, UInt32>;
using AddressWithConsecutiveFailures = std::unordered_map<Poco::Net::IPAddress, UInt32>;
CacheBase<std::string, DNSResolver::IPAddresses> cache_host{100};
CacheBase<Poco::Net::IPAddress, std::unordered_set<std::string>> cache_address{100};
std::mutex drop_mutex;
std::mutex update_mutex;
/// Cached server host name
std::optional<String> host_name;
/// Store hosts, which was asked to resolve from last update of DNS cache.
HostWithConsecutiveFailures new_hosts;
AddressWithConsecutiveFailures new_addresses;
/// Store all hosts, which was whenever asked to resolve
HostWithConsecutiveFailures known_hosts;
AddressWithConsecutiveFailures known_addresses;
/// If disabled, will not make cache lookups, will resolve addresses manually on each call
2018-04-19 13:56:14 +00:00
std::atomic<bool> disable_cache{false};
};
DNSResolver::DNSResolver() : impl(std::make_unique<DNSResolver::Impl>()), log(&Poco::Logger::get("DNSResolver")) {}
2018-04-19 13:56:14 +00:00
Poco::Net::IPAddress DNSResolver::resolveHost(const std::string & host)
{
return pickAddress(resolveHostAll(host));
}
DNSResolver::IPAddresses DNSResolver::resolveHostAll(const std::string & host)
{
if (impl->disable_cache)
return resolveIPAddressImpl(host);
addToNewHosts(host);
return resolveIPAddressWithCache(impl->cache_host, host);
}
2018-04-19 13:56:14 +00:00
Poco::Net::SocketAddress DNSResolver::resolveAddress(const std::string & host_and_port)
{
if (impl->disable_cache)
return Poco::Net::SocketAddress(host_and_port);
String host;
UInt16 port;
splitHostAndPort(host_and_port, host, port);
addToNewHosts(host);
return Poco::Net::SocketAddress(pickAddress(resolveIPAddressWithCache(impl->cache_host, host)), port);
}
2018-04-19 13:56:14 +00:00
Poco::Net::SocketAddress DNSResolver::resolveAddress(const std::string & host, UInt16 port)
{
if (impl->disable_cache)
return Poco::Net::SocketAddress(host, port);
addToNewHosts(host);
return Poco::Net::SocketAddress(pickAddress(resolveIPAddressWithCache(impl->cache_host, host)), port);
}
std::vector<Poco::Net::SocketAddress> DNSResolver::resolveAddressList(const std::string & host, UInt16 port)
{
if (Poco::Net::IPAddress ip; Poco::Net::IPAddress::tryParse(host, ip))
return std::vector<Poco::Net::SocketAddress>{{ip, port}};
std::vector<Poco::Net::SocketAddress> addresses;
if (!impl->disable_cache)
addToNewHosts(host);
std::vector<Poco::Net::IPAddress> ips = impl->disable_cache ? hostByName(host) : resolveIPAddressWithCache(impl->cache_host, host);
auto ips_end = std::unique(ips.begin(), ips.end());
2022-05-17 12:31:31 +00:00
addresses.reserve(ips_end - ips.begin());
for (auto ip = ips.begin(); ip != ips_end; ++ip)
addresses.emplace_back(*ip, port);
return addresses;
}
std::unordered_set<String> DNSResolver::reverseResolve(const Poco::Net::IPAddress & address)
{
if (impl->disable_cache)
return reverseResolveImpl(address);
addToNewAddresses(address);
return reverseResolveWithCache(impl->cache_address, address);
}
2018-04-19 13:56:14 +00:00
void DNSResolver::dropCache()
{
2023-08-14 16:25:52 +00:00
impl->cache_host.clear();
impl->cache_address.clear();
std::scoped_lock lock(impl->update_mutex, impl->drop_mutex);
impl->known_hosts.clear();
impl->known_addresses.clear();
impl->new_hosts.clear();
impl->new_addresses.clear();
impl->host_name.reset();
}
void DNSResolver::removeHostFromCache(const std::string & host)
{
impl->cache_host.remove(host);
}
2018-04-19 13:56:14 +00:00
void DNSResolver::setDisableCacheFlag(bool is_disabled)
{
2018-04-19 13:56:14 +00:00
impl->disable_cache = is_disabled;
}
String DNSResolver::getHostName()
{
if (impl->disable_cache)
return Poco::Net::DNS::hostName();
std::lock_guard lock(impl->drop_mutex);
if (!impl->host_name.has_value())
impl->host_name.emplace(Poco::Net::DNS::hostName());
return *impl->host_name;
}
static const String & cacheElemToString(const String & str) { return str; }
static String cacheElemToString(const Poco::Net::IPAddress & addr) { return addr.toString(); }
template <typename UpdateF, typename ElemsT>
bool DNSResolver::updateCacheImpl(
2023-09-21 10:54:09 +00:00
UpdateF && update_func, // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-missing-std-forward)
ElemsT && elems, // NOLINT(cppcoreguidelines-missing-std-forward)
UInt32 max_consecutive_failures,
FormatStringHelper<String> notfound_log_msg,
FormatStringHelper<String> dropped_log_msg)
{
bool updated = false;
String lost_elems;
using iterators = typename std::remove_reference_t<decltype(elems)>::iterator;
std::vector<iterators> elements_to_drop;
for (auto it = elems.begin(); it != elems.end(); it++)
{
try
{
updated |= (this->*update_func)(it->first);
it->second = 0;
}
2022-04-05 14:37:53 +00:00
catch (const DB::Exception & e)
{
2022-04-05 14:37:53 +00:00
if (e.code() != ErrorCodes::DNS_ERROR)
{
tryLogCurrentException(log, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
continue;
}
if (!lost_elems.empty())
lost_elems += ", ";
lost_elems += cacheElemToString(it->first);
if (max_consecutive_failures)
{
it->second++;
if (it->second >= max_consecutive_failures)
elements_to_drop.emplace_back(it);
}
}
catch (...)
{
tryLogCurrentException(log, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__);
}
}
if (!lost_elems.empty())
LOG_INFO(log, notfound_log_msg.format(std::move(lost_elems)));
if (elements_to_drop.size())
{
updated = true;
String deleted_elements;
for (auto it : elements_to_drop)
{
if (!deleted_elements.empty())
deleted_elements += ", ";
deleted_elements += cacheElemToString(it->first);
elems.erase(it);
}
LOG_INFO(log, dropped_log_msg.format(std::move(deleted_elements)));
}
return updated;
}
bool DNSResolver::updateCache(UInt32 max_consecutive_failures)
{
LOG_DEBUG(log, "Updating DNS cache");
{
2020-07-08 14:39:48 +00:00
String updated_host_name = Poco::Net::DNS::hostName();
std::lock_guard lock(impl->drop_mutex);
2020-06-07 00:18:54 +00:00
for (const auto & host : impl->new_hosts)
2020-06-07 15:17:23 +00:00
impl->known_hosts.insert(host);
impl->new_hosts.clear();
2020-06-07 00:18:54 +00:00
for (const auto & address : impl->new_addresses)
2020-06-07 15:17:23 +00:00
impl->known_addresses.insert(address);
impl->new_addresses.clear();
2020-07-08 14:39:48 +00:00
impl->host_name.emplace(updated_host_name);
}
2020-08-08 00:47:03 +00:00
/// FIXME Updating may take a long time because we cannot manage timeouts of getaddrinfo(...) and getnameinfo(...).
/// DROP DNS CACHE will wait on update_mutex (possibly while holding drop_mutex)
std::lock_guard lock(impl->update_mutex);
bool hosts_updated = updateCacheImpl(
&DNSResolver::updateHost, impl->known_hosts, max_consecutive_failures, "Cached hosts not found: {}", "Cached hosts dropped: {}");
updateCacheImpl(
&DNSResolver::updateAddress,
impl->known_addresses,
max_consecutive_failures,
"Cached addresses not found: {}",
"Cached addresses dropped: {}");
LOG_DEBUG(log, "Updated DNS cache");
return hosts_updated;
}
bool DNSResolver::updateHost(const String & host)
{
const auto old_value = resolveIPAddressWithCache(impl->cache_host, host);
auto new_value = resolveIPAddressImpl(host);
const bool result = old_value != new_value;
impl->cache_host.set(host, std::make_shared<DNSResolver::IPAddresses>(std::move(new_value)));
return result;
}
bool DNSResolver::updateAddress(const Poco::Net::IPAddress & address)
{
const auto old_value = reverseResolveWithCache(impl->cache_address, address);
auto new_value = reverseResolveImpl(address);
const bool result = old_value != new_value;
impl->cache_address.set(address, std::make_shared<std::unordered_set<String>>(std::move(new_value)));
return result;
}
void DNSResolver::addToNewHosts(const String & host)
{
std::lock_guard lock(impl->drop_mutex);
UInt8 consecutive_failures = 0;
impl->new_hosts.insert({host, consecutive_failures});
}
void DNSResolver::addToNewAddresses(const Poco::Net::IPAddress & address)
{
std::lock_guard lock(impl->drop_mutex);
UInt8 consecutive_failures = 0;
impl->new_addresses.insert({address, consecutive_failures});
}
2018-04-19 13:56:14 +00:00
DNSResolver::~DNSResolver() = default;
DNSResolver & DNSResolver::instance()
{
static DNSResolver ret;
return ret;
}
}