ClickHouse/docs/ja/getting-started/example-datasets/wikistat.md

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2024-11-18 02:58:58 +00:00
---
sidebar_label: WikiStat
---
# WikiStat
このデータセットには0.5兆件のレコードが含まれています。
FOSDEM 2023のビデオをご覧ください: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JlcI2Vfz_uk
およびプレゼンテーション: https://presentations.clickhouse.com/fosdem2023/
データソース: https://dumps.wikimedia.org/other/pageviews/
リンクのリストを取得します:
``` shell
for i in {2015..2023}; do
for j in {01..12}; do
echo "${i}-${j}" >&2
curl -sSL "https://dumps.wikimedia.org/other/pageviews/$i/$i-$j/" \
| grep -oE 'pageviews-[0-9]+-[0-9]+\.gz'
done
done | sort | uniq | tee links.txt
```
データをダウンロードします:
``` shell
sed -r 's!pageviews-([0-9]{4})([0-9]{2})[0-9]{2}-[0-9]+\.gz!https://dumps.wikimedia.org/other/pageviews/\1/\1-\2/\0!' \
links.txt | xargs -P3 wget --continue
```
(これには約3日かかります)
テーブルを作成します:
``` sql
CREATE TABLE wikistat
(
time DateTime CODEC(Delta, ZSTD(3)),
project LowCardinality(String),
subproject LowCardinality(String),
path String CODEC(ZSTD(3)),
hits UInt64 CODEC(ZSTD(3))
)
ENGINE = MergeTree
ORDER BY (path, time);
```
データをロードします:
``` shell
clickhouse-local --query "
WITH replaceRegexpOne(_path, '^.+pageviews-(\\d{4})(\\d{2})(\\d{2})-(\\d{2})(\\d{2})(\\d{2}).gz$', '\1-\2-\3 \4-\5-\6')::DateTime AS time,
extractGroups(line, '^([^ \\.]+)(\\.[^ ]+)? +([^ ]+) +(\\d+) +(\\d+)$') AS values
SELECT
time,
values[1] AS project,
values[2] AS subproject,
values[3] AS path,
(values[4])::UInt64 AS hits
FROM file('pageviews*.gz', LineAsString)
WHERE length(values) = 5 FORMAT Native
" | clickhouse-client --query "INSERT INTO wikistat FORMAT Native"
```
またはクリーンデータをロードします:
``` sql
INSERT INTO wikistat WITH
parseDateTimeBestEffort(extract(_file, '^pageviews-([\\d\\-]+)\\.gz$')) AS time,
splitByChar(' ', line) AS values,
splitByChar('.', values[1]) AS projects
SELECT
time,
projects[1] AS project,
projects[2] AS subproject,
decodeURLComponent(values[2]) AS path,
CAST(values[3], 'UInt64') AS hits
FROM s3(
'https://clickhouse-public-datasets.s3.amazonaws.com/wikistat/original/pageviews*.gz',
LineAsString)
WHERE length(values) >= 3
```