ClickHouse/website/benchmark_hardware.html

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<title>Performance Comparison Of ClickHouse On Various Hardware</title>
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2020-01-11 17:25:03 +00:00
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2020-01-12 14:15:26 +00:00
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"system": "Yandex Cloud Cascade Lake, 64 vCPU (32 threads), 128 GB RAM, 4 TB SSD",
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2020-01-13 15:15:29 +00:00
{
"system": "Yandex Cloud Cascade Lake, 4 vCPU (2 threads), 16 GB RAM, 30 GB SSD",
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[51.752, 16.329, 16.221],
[6.722, 6.256, 6.391],
[0.533, 0.241, 0.237],
[0.113, 0.085, 0.077],
[0.093, 0.083, 0.074],
[0.624, 0.497, 0.492],
[0.286, 0.036, 0.028],
[0.088, 0.022, 0.021],
[0.099, 0.005, 0.005]
]
},
2020-01-13 16:12:52 +00:00
{
"system": "Dell PowerEdge™ R6415 DX180 AMD EPYC™ 7551P 32-Core Naples (Zen), 128 GB RAM, 2x SSD 960 GB RAID 1",
"data_size": 100000000,
"time": "2020-01-13 00:00:00",
"result":
[
[0.007, 0.002, 0.001],
[0.030, 0.016, 0.014],
[0.042, 0.026, 0.026],
[0.078, 0.043, 0.042],
[0.143, 0.120, 0.117],
[0.239, 0.198, 0.198],
[0.022, 0.014, 0.014],
[0.016, 0.013, 0.015],
[0.388, 0.380, 0.384],
[0.476, 0.429, 0.411],
[0.201, 0.192, 0.191],
[0.204, 0.207, 0.192],
[0.676, 0.654, 0.637],
[0.890, 0.932, 0.940],
[0.730, 0.789, 0.738],
[0.658, 0.641, 0.678],
[1.556, 1.430, 1.529],
[0.819, 1.096, 0.906],
[3.569, 3.626, 3.508],
[0.083, 0.047, 0.077],
[0.812, 1.010, 0.601],
[1.097, 0.847, 0.864],
[2.654, 3.146, 3.169],
[1.595, 0.922, 0.877],
[0.259, 0.227, 0.236],
[0.206, 0.187, 0.181],
[0.245, 0.235, 0.232],
[0.974, 1.018, 1.012],
[1.280, 1.398, 1.243],
[2.171, 2.270, 2.284],
[0.594, 0.592, 0.602],
[0.976, 0.946, 0.966],
[4.543, 4.471, 4.364],
[3.844, 4.052, 3.858],
[3.932, 3.961, 3.982],
[1.128, 1.117, 1.146],
[0.233, 0.216, 0.221],
[0.088, 0.082, 0.085],
[0.075, 0.070, 0.070],
[0.465, 0.445, 0.435],
[0.036, 0.026, 0.031],
[0.028, 0.024, 0.021],
[0.010, 0.006, 0.006]
]
},
{
"system": "Dell PowerEdge™ R640 DX292 2x Xeon SP Gold 16-Core 2.10GHz, 196 GB RAM, 2x SSD 960 GB RAID 1",
"data_size": 100000000,
"time": "2020-01-13 00:00:00",
"result":
[
[0.005, 0.003, 0.003],
[0.035, 0.013, 0.016],
[0.043, 0.023, 0.023],
[0.076, 0.030, 0.027],
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[0.166, 0.146, 0.143],
[0.452, 0.432, 0.415],
[0.543, 0.523, 0.527],
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[0.638, 0.551, 0.549],
[1.280, 1.231, 1.272],
[0.680, 0.748, 0.611],
[2.380, 2.465, 2.351],
[0.073, 0.065, 0.040],
[0.724, 0.371, 0.376],
[0.805, 0.474, 0.450],
[1.547, 1.064, 1.117],
[1.798, 0.543, 0.507],
[0.217, 0.145, 0.142],
[0.139, 0.122, 0.133],
[0.221, 0.161, 0.159],
[0.730, 0.440, 0.449],
[0.875, 0.744, 0.721],
[1.307, 1.259, 1.318],
[0.457, 0.401, 0.404],
[0.716, 0.688, 0.617],
[4.147, 4.251, 3.844],
[2.082, 1.950, 2.187],
[2.109, 2.095, 1.930],
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},
2020-01-12 14:15:26 +00:00
{
"system": "E5-2650 v2 @ 2.60GHz, 2 sockets, 16 threads, 8xHDD RAID-5",
"data_size": 100000000,
"time": "2020-01-12 00:00:00",
"result":
[
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[0.196, 0.019, 0.021],
[0.486, 0.035, 0.029],
[0.413, 0.045, 0.043],
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[0.078, 0.030, 0.025],
[0.070, 0.019, 0.014],
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[0.439, 0.169, 0.190],
[0.929, 0.699, 0.608],
[1.494, 0.863, 0.902],
[1.379, 0.778, 0.794],
[1.032, 0.832, 0.851],
[2.364, 1.974, 1.914],
[1.284, 1.140, 1.043],
[4.745, 4.279, 4.294],
[0.713, 0.085, 0.071],
[4.133, 0.775, 0.729],
[3.485, 0.924, 0.880],
[7.568, 1.808, 1.853],
[9.496, 1.115, 1.119],
[1.130, 0.209, 0.243],
[0.643, 0.225, 0.211],
[1.338, 0.293, 0.233],
[4.353, 0.803, 0.759],
[2.667, 1.158, 1.070],
[2.612, 1.753, 1.721],
[1.370, 0.641, 0.704],
[2.348, 0.977, 1.015],
[6.154, 5.822, 5.696],
[4.553, 3.076, 3.232],
[4.647, 2.960, 3.249],
[1.441, 1.424, 1.285],
[0.560, 0.303, 0.245],
[0.223, 0.082, 0.084],
[0.275, 0.078, 0.076],
[0.929, 0.487, 0.416],
[0.362, 0.033, 0.049],
[0.179, 0.035, 0.022],
[0.075, 0.013, 0.013]
]
},
2020-01-13 12:02:19 +00:00
{
2020-01-13 15:26:19 +00:00
"system": "Time4vps.eu VPS (KVM) Linux Ubuntu 4 Core (Skylake) 16GB RAM 160GB Disk",
2020-01-13 12:02:19 +00:00
"data_size": 100000000,
"time": "2020-01-13 00:00:00",
"result":
[
[0.068, 0.002, 0.002],
[0.124, 0.021, 0.025],
[0.594, 0.089, 0.077],
[2.300, 0.133, 0.090],
[2.710, 0.205, 0.212],
[5.203, 0.603, 0.610],
[0.090, 0.029, 0.036],
[0.118, 0.021, 0.022],
[5.977, 1.295, 1.206],
[3.909, 1.415, 1.452],
[2.551, 0.336, 0.324],
[3.123, 0.446, 0.409],
[4.075, 1.743, 1.661],
[6.427, 2.499, 2.487],
[5.775, 2.156, 2.431],
[3.322, 2.288, 2.276],
[8.642, 6.463, 6.690],
[6.365, 3.852, 3.757],
[20.426, 13.849, 13.695],
[2.507, 0.105, 0.100],
[30.691, 1.747, 1.699],
[30.206, 2.010, 1.943],
[57.155, 4.699, 4.859],
[50.924, 2.173, 2.119],
[10.907, 0.660, 0.686],
[3.636, 0.505, 0.524],
[8.388, 0.683, 0.627],
[27.423, 1.650, 1.703],
[21.309, 2.824, 2.821],
[4.227, 4.053, 4.037],
[8.198, 1.797, 1.776],
[18.853, 2.927, 2.881],
[22.254, 21.156, 20.854],
[29.323, 8.728, 8.621],
[27.889, 8.759, 9.063],
[4.121, 3.837, 3.934],
[0.452, 0.292, 0.247],
[0.221, 0.093, 0.090],
[0.331, 0.069, 0.074],
[0.703, 0.469, 0.506],
[0.211, 0.026, 0.027],
[0.134, 0.021, 0.021],
[0.121, 0.007, 0.006]
]
},
{
"system": "Lenovo B580 Laptop (i5-3210M)",
"data_size": 100000000,
"time": "2020-01-11 00:00:00",
"result":
[
[0.035, 0.003, 0.005],
[0.093, 0.064, 0.060],
[0.265, 0.170, 0.167],
[0.880, 0.251, 0.266],
[0.954, 0.593, 0.561],
[2.140, 1.506, 1.525],
[0.148, 0.096, 0.105],
[0.064, 0.048, 0.044],
[2.727, 2.330, 2.280],
[3.386, 3.210, 2.951],
[1.218, 0.787, 0.749],
[1.293, 0.915, 0.904],
[3.713, 3.224, 3.190],
[4.943, 4.338, 4.310],
[4.503, 3.999, 3.918],
[4.001, 3.686, 4.144],
[10.714, 10.011, 10.035],
[7.456, 6.556, 6.675],
[20.201, 19.238, 19.135],
[0.888, 0.217, 0.209],
[9.685, 4.144, 4.023],
[11.201, 4.648, 4.636],
[21.037, 10.712, 10.571],
[18.186, 4.743, 4.743],
[2.844, 1.379, 1.358],
[1.623, 1.138, 1.130],
[2.861, 1.394, 1.417],
[9.691, 4.191, 4.129],
[10.285, 7.381, 7.379],
[6.879, 6.871, 6.829],
[4.131, 3.336, 3.240],
[7.157, 4.666, 4.616],
[29.371, 36.392, 29.946],
[17.929, 14.223, 14.127],
[17.058, 13.998, 14.055],
[5.667, 5.460, 5.408],
[0.325, 0.230, 0.217],
[0.115, 0.101, 0.094],
[0.148, 0.093, 0.084],
[0.585, 0.464, 0.459],
[0.078, 0.042, 0.035],
[0.057, 0.038, 0.032],
[0.024, 0.011, 0.010]
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},
];
</script>
<script type="text/javascript">
var data_sizes =
[
{ id: "100000000", name: "100 mln." },
];
var current_data_size = 100000000;
var systems = [];
var systems_uniq = {};
for (r in results) {
if (systems_uniq[results[r].system])
continue;
systems_uniq[results[r].system] = 1;
systems.push(results[r].system);
}
var current_systems = systems;
var runs = ["first (cold cache)", "second", "third"];
var current_runs = ['1', '2'];
try {
var state = JSON.parse(window.location.hash.substring(1));
current_data_size = state[0];
current_systems = state[1];
current_runs = state[2];
} catch (e) {}
function update_hash() {
window.location.hash = JSON.stringify([ current_data_size, current_systems, current_runs ]);
}
function generate_selectors(elem) {
var html = "<p id='systems_selector'>Compare: ";
var available_systems_for_current_data_size = results.
filter(function(run) { return run.data_size == current_data_size; }).
map(function(run) { return run.system; });
for (var i = 0; i < systems.length; i++) {
var selected = current_systems.indexOf(systems[i]) != -1;
var available = available_systems_for_current_data_size.indexOf(systems[i]) != -1;
html += "<span class='" +
(selected && available ? "selected" : "") +
(available ? "" : " disabled") +
"'>" + systems[i] + "</span> ";
}
html += "</p>";
html += "<p id='data_size_selector'>";
html += "Dataset size: ";
for (var i = 0; i < data_sizes.length; i++) {
html += "<span class='" + (data_sizes[i].id == current_data_size ? "selected" : "") + "' data-size-id='" + data_sizes[i].id + "'>" + data_sizes[i].name + "</span> ";
}
html += "</p>";
html += "<p id='runs_selector'>";
html += "Run number: ";
for (var i = 0; i < runs.length; i++) {
html += "<span class='" + (current_runs.indexOf(String(i)) != -1 ? "selected" : "") + "' data-run-id='" + i + "'>" + runs[i] + "</span> ";
}
html += "</p>";
elem.html(html);
$('#systems_selector span:not(.disabled)').click(function(event) {
var target = $(event.target || event.srcElement);
if (target.hasClass("selected") && current_systems.length == 1) {
return;
}
target.toggleClass("selected");
current_systems = $.map($('#systems_selector span'), function(elem) {
return $(elem).hasClass("selected") ? $(elem).html() : null }).filter(function(x) { return x; });
update_hash();
generate_selectors(elem);
generate_comparison_table();
generate_diagram();
});
$('#data_size_selector span').click(function(event) {
var target = $(event.target || event.srcElement);
current_data_size = target.attr("data-size-id");
update_hash();
generate_selectors(elem);
generate_comparison_table();
generate_diagram();
});
$('#runs_selector span').click(function(event) {
var target = $(event.target || event.srcElement);
if (target.hasClass("selected") && current_runs.length == 1) {
return;
}
target.toggleClass("selected");
current_runs = $.map($('#runs_selector span'), function(elem) {
return $(elem).hasClass("selected") ? $(elem).attr("data-run-id") : null }).filter(function(x) { return x; });
update_hash();
generate_selectors(elem);
generate_comparison_table();
generate_diagram();
});
};
function format_number_cell(value, ratio) {
var html = "";
var redness = (ratio - 1) / ratio;
var blackness = ratio < 10 ? 0 : ((ratio - 10) / ratio / 2);
var color = !value ? "#FFF" :
ratio == 1 ?
("rgba(0, 255, 0, 1)") :
("rgba(" + ~~(255 * (1 - blackness)) + ", 0, 0, " + redness + ")");
html += "<td class='number_cell' style='background-color: " + color + "'>";
html += value ?
(ratio == 1 ? "" : ("x" + ratio.toFixed(2))) + "&nbsp;<span style='color: #888;'>(" + value.toFixed(3) + "&nbsp;s.)</span>" :
"—";
html += "</td>";
return html;
}
/* Отношения времени выполнения запроса к лучшему времени по системам:
* номер системы -> номер запуска -> номер запроса -> отношение.
*/
var ratios = [];
function generate_comparison_table() {
ratios = [];
var filtered_results = results.filter(function(x) {
return x.data_size == current_data_size && current_systems.indexOf(x.system) != -1; });
var html = "";
html += "<table class='comparison_table'>";
html += "<tr>";
html += "<th><input id='query_checkbox_toggler' type='checkbox' checked /></th>";
html += "<th style='text-align: left;'>Query</th>";
for (var j = 0; j < filtered_results.length; j++) {
html += "<th colspan='" + current_runs.length + "'>" + filtered_results[j].system +
(filtered_results[j].version ? " (" + filtered_results[j].version + ")" : "") + "</th>";
}
html += "</tr>";
for (var i = 0; i < queries.length; i++) {
html += "<tr>";
html += "<td><input id='query_checkbox" + i + "' type='checkbox' " +
($('#query_checkbox' + i).length == 0 || $('#query_checkbox' + i).is(':checked') ? "checked" : "") + " /></td>";
html += "<td><div class='query_cell'>" + queries[i].query + "</div></td>";
// Вычислим максимальное и минимальное время выполнения по системам, для каждого из трёх прогонов.
var minimums = [0, 0, 0], maximums = [0, 0, 0];
for (var j = 0; j < filtered_results.length; j++) {
for (var current_run_idx = 0; current_run_idx < current_runs.length; current_run_idx++) {
var k = current_runs[current_run_idx];
var value = filtered_results[j].result[i][k];
if (value && (!minimums[k] || value < minimums[k])) {
minimums[k] = value;
// Меньше 10 мс. не различаем.
if (minimums[k] < 0.01) {
minimums[k] = 0.01;
}
}
if (value > maximums[k]) {
maximums[k] = value;
}
}
}
for (var j = 0; j < filtered_results.length; j++) {
if (!ratios[j]) {
ratios[j] = [];
}
for (var current_run_idx = 0; current_run_idx < current_runs.length; current_run_idx++) {
var k = current_runs[current_run_idx];
var value = filtered_results[j].result[i][k];
var ratio = value / minimums[k];
ratios[j][k] = ratios[j][k] || [];
if (ratio && ratio <= 1) {
ratio = 1;
}
ratios[j][k].push(ratio);
html += format_number_cell(value, ratio);
}
}
html += "</tr>";
}
if (current_systems.length) {
html += "<tr>";
html += "<td rowspan='2'></td>";
html += "<td rowspan='2'><div class='query_cell'>Geometric mean of ratios</div></td>";
for (var j = 0; j < filtered_results.length; j++) {
for (var k = 0; k < current_runs.length; k++) {
html += "<th id='totals" + j + "_" + current_runs[k] + "' class='number_cell' style='text-align: center; background-color: #FFF; font-weight: bold;'></th>";
}
}
html += "</tr>";
html += "<tr>";
for (var j = 0; j < filtered_results.length; j++) {
html += "<th id='absolute_totals" + j + "' colspan='" + current_runs.length + "' class='number_cell' style='text-align: center; background-color: #FFF; font-weight: bold;'></th>";
}
html += "</tr>";
}
html += "</table>";
$('#comparison_table').html(html);
for (var i = 0; i < queries.length; i++) {
$('#query_checkbox' + i).click(function() { calculate_totals(); generate_diagram(); } );
}
$('#query_checkbox_toggler').click(function() {
for (var i = 0; i < queries.length; i++) {
var item = $('#query_checkbox' + i);
item.prop("checked", !item.prop("checked"));
}
});
calculate_totals();
}
function calculate_totals() {
if (!current_systems.length) return;
var filtered_results = results.filter(function(x) {
return x.data_size == current_data_size && current_systems.indexOf(x.system) != -1; });
var total_ratios = [];
for (var j = 0; j < filtered_results.length; j++) {
for (var current_run_idx = 0; current_run_idx < current_runs.length; current_run_idx++) {
var k = current_runs[current_run_idx];
var current_ratios = ratios[j][k].filter(
function(x, i) {
return x && $("#query_checkbox" + i).is(':checked');
}
);
var ratio = Math.pow(
current_ratios.reduce(
function(acc, cur) { return acc * cur; },
1),
1 / current_ratios.length);
total_ratios[j] = total_ratios[j] || 1;
total_ratios[j] *= ratio;
$("#totals" + j + "_" + k).attr("data-ratio", ratio).html("x" + ratio.toFixed(2));
}
}
for (var j = 0; j < filtered_results.length; j++) {
var total_ratio = Math.pow(total_ratios[j], 1 / current_runs.length);
$("#absolute_totals" + j).attr("data-ratio", total_ratio).html("x" + total_ratio.toFixed(2));
}
}
function generate_diagram() {
var html = "";
var filtered_results = results.filter(function(x) {
return x.data_size == current_data_size && current_systems.indexOf(x.system) != -1; });
var max_ratio = 1;
var min_ratio = 0;
var max_total_ratio = 1;
var min_total_ratio = 0;
for (var j = 0; j < filtered_results.length; j++) {
for (var current_run_idx = 0; current_run_idx < current_runs.length; current_run_idx++) {
var k = current_runs[current_run_idx];
var ratio = +$("#totals" + j + "_" + k).attr("data-ratio");
if (ratio > max_ratio) {
max_ratio = ratio;
}
if (!min_ratio || ratio < min_ratio) {
min_ratio = ratio;
}
}
var total_ratio = +$("#absolute_totals" + j).attr("data-ratio");
if (total_ratio > max_total_ratio) {
max_total_ratio = total_ratio;
}
if (!min_total_ratio || total_ratio < min_total_ratio) {
min_total_ratio = total_ratio;
}
}
html += "<table style='width: 100%'>";
for (var j = 0; j < filtered_results.length; j++) {
var total_ratio = +$("#absolute_totals" + j).attr("data-ratio");
html += "<tr>";
2020-01-13 15:26:19 +00:00
html += "<td class='diagram-system-name'>" + filtered_results[j].system +
(filtered_results[j].version ? "<br />(" + filtered_results[j].version.replace(/ /g, '&nbsp;') + ")" : "") + "</td>";
html += "<td style='width: 100%; padding-right: 20px;'>";
for (var current_run_idx = 0; current_run_idx < current_runs.length; current_run_idx++) {
var k = current_runs[current_run_idx];
var ratio = +$("#totals" + j + "_" + k).attr("data-ratio");
var percents = (ratio * 100 / max_ratio).toFixed(2);
if (!ratio) {
ratio = +$("#absolute_totals" + j).attr("data-ratio");
percents = (ratio * 100 / max_total_ratio).toFixed(2);
}
html += "<div class='bar' style='width: " + percents + "%;'>&nbsp;</div>";
}
html += "</td>";
//min_total_ratio = 1;
//total_ratio = 1;
html += "<td style='text-align: right; font-weight: bold;'>" + (total_ratio / min_total_ratio).toFixed(2) + "</td>";
html += "</tr>";
}
html += "</table>";
$('#diagram').html(html);
}
</script>
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<h1 class='title'>Performance Comparison Of ClickHouse On Various Hardware</h1>
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<h2>Relative query processing time (lower is better):</h2>
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<h2>Full results:</h2>
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Results for Lenovo B580 Laptop are from <b>Ragıp Ünal</b>. 16GB RAM 1600 GHz, 240GB SSD, Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-3210M CPU @ 2.50GHz (2 Core / 4 HT)<br/>
2020-01-13 12:02:19 +00:00
Results for Time4vps.eu are from <b>Ragıp Ünal</b>.<br/>
2020-01-13 16:12:52 +00:00
Results for Dell PowerEdge™ (in Hetzner) are from <b>Dmirty Titov</b>.<br/>
Xeon Gold 6230 server is using 4 x SAMSUNG datacenter class SSD in RAID 10.<br/>
Submit your own results: <a href="https://clickhouse.yandex/docs/en/operations/performance_test/">https://clickhouse.yandex/docs/en/operations/performance_test/</a>
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generate_selectors($('#selectors'));
generate_comparison_table();
generate_diagram();
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