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https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse.git
synced 2024-11-23 16:12:01 +00:00
Merge pull request #28081 from kssenii/pg-conflict
Support `on conflict` for postgres engine
This commit is contained in:
commit
31afd7d09c
@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ set (SRCS
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"${LIBRARY_DIR}/src/transaction.cxx"
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"${LIBRARY_DIR}/src/transaction_base.cxx"
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"${LIBRARY_DIR}/src/row.cxx"
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"${LIBRARY_DIR}/src/params.cxx"
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"${LIBRARY_DIR}/src/util.cxx"
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"${LIBRARY_DIR}/src/version.cxx"
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)
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@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ set (SRCS
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# conflicts with all includes of <array>.
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set (HDRS
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"${LIBRARY_DIR}/include/pqxx/array.hxx"
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"${LIBRARY_DIR}/include/pqxx/params.hxx"
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"${LIBRARY_DIR}/include/pqxx/binarystring.hxx"
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"${LIBRARY_DIR}/include/pqxx/composite.hxx"
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"${LIBRARY_DIR}/include/pqxx/connection.hxx"
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@ -75,4 +77,3 @@ set(CM_CONFIG_PQ "${LIBRARY_DIR}/include/pqxx/config-internal-libpq.h")
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configure_file("${CM_CONFIG_H_IN}" "${CM_CONFIG_INT}" @ONLY)
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configure_file("${CM_CONFIG_H_IN}" "${CM_CONFIG_PUB}" @ONLY)
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configure_file("${CM_CONFIG_H_IN}" "${CM_CONFIG_PQ}" @ONLY)
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@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ The table structure can differ from the original PostgreSQL table structure:
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- `user` — PostgreSQL user.
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- `password` — User password.
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- `schema` — Non-default table schema. Optional.
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- `on conflict ...` — example: `ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING`. Optional. Note: adding this option will make insertion less efficient.
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## Implementation Details {#implementation-details}
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@ -5,40 +5,16 @@
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#include <Core/Field.h>
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#include <common/LocalDate.h>
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#include <common/LocalDateTime.h>
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#include <Parsers/ASTInsertQuery.h>
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#include <Parsers/ASTExpressionList.h>
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#include <Parsers/ASTIdentifier.h>
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#include "getIdentifierQuote.h"
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#include <IO/WriteHelpers.h>
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#include <IO/Operators.h>
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#include <Formats/FormatFactory.h>
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#include <Parsers/getInsertQuery.h>
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namespace DB
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{
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namespace
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{
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using ValueType = ExternalResultDescription::ValueType;
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std::string getInsertQuery(const std::string & db_name, const std::string & table_name, const ColumnsWithTypeAndName & columns, IdentifierQuotingStyle quoting)
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{
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ASTInsertQuery query;
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query.table_id.database_name = db_name;
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query.table_id.table_name = table_name;
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query.columns = std::make_shared<ASTExpressionList>(',');
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query.children.push_back(query.columns);
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for (const auto & column : columns)
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query.columns->children.emplace_back(std::make_shared<ASTIdentifier>(column.name));
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WriteBufferFromOwnString buf;
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IAST::FormatSettings settings(buf, true);
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settings.always_quote_identifiers = true;
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settings.identifier_quoting_style = quoting;
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query.IAST::format(settings);
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return buf.str();
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}
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}
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ODBCBlockOutputStream::ODBCBlockOutputStream(nanodbc::ConnectionHolderPtr connection_holder_,
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const std::string & remote_database_name_,
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@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ namespace DB
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class ODBCBlockOutputStream : public IBlockOutputStream
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{
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using ValueType = ExternalResultDescription::ValueType;
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public:
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ODBCBlockOutputStream(
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28
src/Parsers/getInsertQuery.cpp
Normal file
28
src/Parsers/getInsertQuery.cpp
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@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
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#include <Parsers/getInsertQuery.h>
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#include <Parsers/ASTInsertQuery.h>
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#include <Parsers/ASTIdentifier.h>
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#include <Parsers/ASTExpressionList.h>
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#include <IO/WriteBufferFromString.h>
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namespace DB
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{
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std::string getInsertQuery(const std::string & db_name, const std::string & table_name, const ColumnsWithTypeAndName & columns, IdentifierQuotingStyle quoting)
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{
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ASTInsertQuery query;
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query.table_id.database_name = db_name;
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query.table_id.table_name = table_name;
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query.columns = std::make_shared<ASTExpressionList>(',');
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query.children.push_back(query.columns);
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for (const auto & column : columns)
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query.columns->children.emplace_back(std::make_shared<ASTIdentifier>(column.name));
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WriteBufferFromOwnString buf;
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IAST::FormatSettings settings(buf, true);
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settings.always_quote_identifiers = true;
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settings.identifier_quoting_style = quoting;
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query.IAST::format(settings);
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return buf.str();
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}
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}
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8
src/Parsers/getInsertQuery.h
Normal file
8
src/Parsers/getInsertQuery.h
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
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#pragma once
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#include <Core/ColumnsWithTypeAndName.h>
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#include <Parsers/IdentifierQuotingStyle.h>
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namespace DB
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{
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std::string getInsertQuery(const std::string & db_name, const std::string & table_name, const ColumnsWithTypeAndName & columns, IdentifierQuotingStyle quoting);
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}
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@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
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#include <Processors/Pipe.h>
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#include <Processors/Sinks/SinkToStorage.h>
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#include <IO/WriteHelpers.h>
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#include <Parsers/getInsertQuery.h>
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#include <IO/Operators.h>
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namespace DB
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@ -47,10 +49,12 @@ StoragePostgreSQL::StoragePostgreSQL(
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const ColumnsDescription & columns_,
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const ConstraintsDescription & constraints_,
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const String & comment,
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const String & remote_table_schema_)
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const String & remote_table_schema_,
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const String & on_conflict_)
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: IStorage(table_id_)
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, remote_table_name(remote_table_name_)
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, remote_table_schema(remote_table_schema_)
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, on_conflict(on_conflict_)
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, pool(std::move(pool_))
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{
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StorageInMemoryMetadata storage_metadata;
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@ -94,17 +98,22 @@ Pipe StoragePostgreSQL::read(
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class PostgreSQLSink : public SinkToStorage
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{
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using Row = std::vector<std::optional<std::string>>;
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public:
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explicit PostgreSQLSink(
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const StorageMetadataPtr & metadata_snapshot_,
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postgres::ConnectionHolderPtr connection_holder_,
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const String & remote_table_name_,
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const String & remote_table_schema_)
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const String & remote_table_schema_,
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const String & on_conflict_)
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: SinkToStorage(metadata_snapshot_->getSampleBlock())
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, metadata_snapshot(metadata_snapshot_)
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, connection_holder(std::move(connection_holder_))
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, remote_table_name(remote_table_name_)
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, remote_table_schema(remote_table_schema_)
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, on_conflict(on_conflict_)
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{
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}
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@ -113,11 +122,21 @@ public:
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void consume(Chunk chunk) override
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{
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auto block = getPort().getHeader().cloneWithColumns(chunk.detachColumns());
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if (!inserter)
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{
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if (on_conflict.empty())
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{
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inserter = std::make_unique<StreamTo>(connection_holder->get(),
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remote_table_schema.empty() ? pqxx::table_path({remote_table_name})
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: pqxx::table_path({remote_table_schema, remote_table_name}),
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block.getNames());
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: pqxx::table_path({remote_table_schema, remote_table_name}), block.getNames());
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}
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else
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{
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inserter = std::make_unique<PreparedInsert>(connection_holder->get(), remote_table_name,
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remote_table_schema, block.getColumnsWithTypeAndName(), on_conflict);
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}
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}
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const auto columns = block.getColumns();
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const size_t num_rows = block.rows(), num_cols = block.columns();
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@ -151,7 +170,7 @@ public:
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}
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}
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inserter->stream.write_values(row);
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inserter->insert(row);
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}
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}
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@ -268,37 +287,92 @@ public:
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}
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private:
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struct StreamTo
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struct Inserter
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{
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pqxx::connection & connection;
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pqxx::work tx;
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explicit Inserter(pqxx::connection & connection_)
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: connection(connection_)
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, tx(connection) {}
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virtual ~Inserter() = default;
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virtual void insert(const Row & row) = 0;
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virtual void complete() = 0;
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};
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struct StreamTo : Inserter
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{
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Names columns;
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pqxx::stream_to stream;
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StreamTo(pqxx::connection & connection, pqxx::table_path table_, Names columns_)
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: tx(connection)
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StreamTo(pqxx::connection & connection_, pqxx::table_path table_, Names columns_)
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: Inserter(connection_)
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, columns(std::move(columns_))
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, stream(pqxx::stream_to::raw_table(tx, connection.quote_table(table_), connection.quote_columns(columns)))
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{
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}
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void complete()
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void complete() override
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{
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stream.complete();
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tx.commit();
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}
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void insert(const Row & row) override
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{
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stream.write_values(row);
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}
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};
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struct PreparedInsert : Inserter
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{
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PreparedInsert(pqxx::connection & connection_, const String & table, const String & schema,
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const ColumnsWithTypeAndName & columns, const String & on_conflict_)
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: Inserter(connection_)
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{
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WriteBufferFromOwnString buf;
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buf << getInsertQuery(schema, table, columns, IdentifierQuotingStyle::DoubleQuotes);
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buf << " (";
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for (size_t i = 1; i <= columns.size(); ++i)
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{
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if (i > 1)
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buf << ", ";
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buf << "$" << i;
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}
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buf << ") ";
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buf << on_conflict_;
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connection.prepare("insert", buf.str());
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}
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void complete() override
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{
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connection.unprepare("insert");
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tx.commit();
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}
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void insert(const Row & row) override
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{
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pqxx::params params;
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params.reserve(row.size());
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params.append_multi(row);
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tx.exec_prepared("insert", params);
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}
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};
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StorageMetadataPtr metadata_snapshot;
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postgres::ConnectionHolderPtr connection_holder;
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const String remote_table_name, remote_table_schema;
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std::unique_ptr<StreamTo> inserter;
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const String remote_db_name, remote_table_name, remote_table_schema, on_conflict;
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std::unique_ptr<Inserter> inserter;
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};
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SinkToStoragePtr StoragePostgreSQL::write(
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const ASTPtr & /*query*/, const StorageMetadataPtr & metadata_snapshot, ContextPtr /* context */)
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{
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return std::make_shared<PostgreSQLSink>(metadata_snapshot, pool->get(), remote_table_name, remote_table_schema);
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return std::make_shared<PostgreSQLSink>(metadata_snapshot, pool->get(), remote_table_name, remote_table_schema, on_conflict);
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}
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@ -308,9 +382,9 @@ void registerStoragePostgreSQL(StorageFactory & factory)
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{
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ASTs & engine_args = args.engine_args;
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if (engine_args.size() < 5 || engine_args.size() > 6)
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throw Exception("Storage PostgreSQL requires from 5 to 6 parameters: "
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"PostgreSQL('host:port', 'database', 'table', 'username', 'password' [, 'schema']",
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if (engine_args.size() < 5 || engine_args.size() > 7)
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throw Exception("Storage PostgreSQL requires from 5 to 7 parameters: "
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"PostgreSQL('host:port', 'database', 'table', 'username', 'password' [, 'schema', 'ON CONFLICT ...']",
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ErrorCodes::NUMBER_OF_ARGUMENTS_DOESNT_MATCH);
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for (auto & engine_arg : engine_args)
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@ -326,9 +400,11 @@ void registerStoragePostgreSQL(StorageFactory & factory)
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const String & username = engine_args[3]->as<ASTLiteral &>().value.safeGet<String>();
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const String & password = engine_args[4]->as<ASTLiteral &>().value.safeGet<String>();
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String remote_table_schema;
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if (engine_args.size() == 6)
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String remote_table_schema, on_conflict;
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if (engine_args.size() >= 6)
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remote_table_schema = engine_args[5]->as<ASTLiteral &>().value.safeGet<String>();
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if (engine_args.size() >= 7)
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on_conflict = engine_args[6]->as<ASTLiteral &>().value.safeGet<String>();
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auto pool = std::make_shared<postgres::PoolWithFailover>(
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remote_database,
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@ -345,7 +421,8 @@ void registerStoragePostgreSQL(StorageFactory & factory)
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args.columns,
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args.constraints,
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args.comment,
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remote_table_schema);
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remote_table_schema,
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on_conflict);
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},
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{
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.source_access_type = AccessType::POSTGRES,
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@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ public:
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const ColumnsDescription & columns_,
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const ConstraintsDescription & constraints_,
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const String & comment,
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const std::string & remote_table_schema_ = "");
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const String & remote_table_schema_ = "",
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const String & on_conflict = "");
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String getName() const override { return "PostgreSQL"; }
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@ -47,6 +48,7 @@ private:
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String remote_table_name;
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String remote_table_schema;
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String on_conflict;
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postgres::PoolWithFailoverPtr pool;
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};
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@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ StoragePtr TableFunctionPostgreSQL::executeImpl(const ASTPtr & /*ast_function*/,
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columns,
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ConstraintsDescription{},
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String{},
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remote_table_schema);
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remote_table_schema,
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on_conflict);
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result->startup();
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return result;
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@ -67,9 +68,9 @@ void TableFunctionPostgreSQL::parseArguments(const ASTPtr & ast_function, Contex
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ASTs & args = func_args.arguments->children;
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if (args.size() < 5 || args.size() > 6)
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throw Exception("Table function 'PostgreSQL' requires from 5 to 6 parameters: "
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"PostgreSQL('host:port', 'database', 'table', 'user', 'password', [, 'schema']).",
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if (args.size() < 5 || args.size() > 7)
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throw Exception("Table function 'PostgreSQL' requires from 5 to 7 parameters: "
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"PostgreSQL('host:port', 'database', 'table', 'user', 'password', [, 'schema', 'ON CONFLICT ...']).",
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ErrorCodes::NUMBER_OF_ARGUMENTS_DOESNT_MATCH);
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for (auto & arg : args)
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@ -82,8 +83,10 @@ void TableFunctionPostgreSQL::parseArguments(const ASTPtr & ast_function, Contex
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remote_table_name = args[2]->as<ASTLiteral &>().value.safeGet<String>();
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if (args.size() == 6)
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if (args.size() >= 6)
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remote_table_schema = args[5]->as<ASTLiteral &>().value.safeGet<String>();
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if (args.size() >= 7)
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on_conflict = args[6]->as<ASTLiteral &>().value.safeGet<String>();
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connection_pool = std::make_shared<postgres::PoolWithFailover>(
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args[1]->as<ASTLiteral &>().value.safeGet<String>(),
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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ private:
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void parseArguments(const ASTPtr & ast_function, ContextPtr context) override;
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String connection_str;
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String remote_table_name, remote_table_schema;
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String remote_table_name, remote_table_schema, on_conflict;
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postgres::PoolWithFailoverPtr connection_pool;
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};
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@ -328,6 +328,32 @@ def test_postgres_ndim(started_cluster):
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cursor.execute("DROP TABLE arr1, arr2")
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def test_postgres_on_conflict(started_cluster):
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cursor = started_cluster.postgres_conn.cursor()
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table = 'test_conflict'
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cursor.execute(f'DROP TABLE IF EXISTS {table}')
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cursor.execute(f'CREATE TABLE {table} (a integer PRIMARY KEY, b text, c integer)')
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node1.query('''
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CREATE TABLE test_conflict (a UInt32, b String, c Int32)
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ENGINE PostgreSQL('postgres1:5432', 'postgres', 'test_conflict', 'postgres', 'mysecretpassword', '', 'ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING');
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''')
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node1.query(f''' INSERT INTO {table} SELECT number, concat('name_', toString(number)), 3 from numbers(100)''')
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node1.query(f''' INSERT INTO {table} SELECT number, concat('name_', toString(number)), 4 from numbers(100)''')
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check1 = f"SELECT count() FROM {table}"
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assert (node1.query(check1)).rstrip() == '100'
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table_func = f'''postgresql('{started_cluster.postgres_ip}:{started_cluster.postgres_port}', 'postgres', '{table}', 'postgres', 'mysecretpassword', '', 'ON CONFLICT DO NOTHING')'''
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node1.query(f'''INSERT INTO TABLE FUNCTION {table_func} SELECT number, concat('name_', toString(number)), 3 from numbers(100)''')
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node1.query(f'''INSERT INTO TABLE FUNCTION {table_func} SELECT number, concat('name_', toString(number)), 3 from numbers(100)''')
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check1 = f"SELECT count() FROM {table}"
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assert (node1.query(check1)).rstrip() == '100'
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cursor.execute(f'DROP TABLE {table} ')
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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cluster.start()
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input("Cluster created, press any key to destroy...")
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|
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