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Update array.md by adding Array Size
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---
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slug: /zh/sql-reference/data-types/array
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---
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# 阵列(T) {#data-type-array}
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# 数组(T) {#data-type-array}
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由 `T` 类型元素组成的数组。
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@ -66,3 +66,27 @@ SELECT array(1, 'a')
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Received exception from server (version 1.1.54388):
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Code: 386. DB::Exception: Received from localhost:9000, 127.0.0.1. DB::Exception: There is no supertype for types UInt8, String because some of them are String/FixedString and some of them are not.
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```
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## 数组大小 {#array-size}
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可以使用`size0`子列找到数组的大小,而无需读取整个列。对于多维数组,您可以使用`sizeN-1`,其中`N`是所需的维度。
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**例子**
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SQL查询:
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```sql
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CREATE TABLE t_arr (`arr` Array(Array(Array(UInt32)))) ENGINE = MergeTree ORDER BY tuple();
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INSERT INTO t_arr VALUES ([[[12, 13, 0, 1],[12]]]);
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SELECT arr.size0, arr.size1, arr.size2 FROM t_arr;
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```
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结果:
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``` text
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┌─arr.size0─┬─arr.size1─┬─arr.size2─┐
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│ 1 │ [2] │ [[4,1]] │
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└───────────┴───────────┴───────────┘
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```
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