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Add missing leftXYZ and rightXYZ functions
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@ -102,6 +102,100 @@ Alias:
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- `CHAR_LENGTH`
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- `CHARACTER_LENGTH`
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## left
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Returns the substring of a string `s` which starts at the specified byte index `offset` from the left.
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**Syntax**
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``` sql
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left(s, offset)
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```
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**Parameters**
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- `s`: The string to calculate a substring from. [String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md) or [FixedString](../../sql-reference/data-types/fixedstring.md).
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- `offset`: The number of bytes of the offset. [UInt*](../data-types/int-uint).
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**Returned value**
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- For positive `offset`: A substring of `s` with `offset` many bytes, starting from the left of the string.
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- For negative `offset`: A substring of `s` with `length(s) - |offset|` bytes, starting from the left of the string.
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- An empty string if `length` is 0.
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**Example**
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Query:
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```sql
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SELECT left('Hello', 3);
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```
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Result:
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```response
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Hel
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```
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Query:
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```sql
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SELECT left('Hello', -3);
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```
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Result:
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```response
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He
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```
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## leftUTF8
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Returns the substring of a UTF-8 encoded string `s` which starts at the specified byte index `offset` from the left.
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**Syntax**
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``` sql
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leftUTF8(s, offset)
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```
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**Parameters**
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- `s`: The UTF-8 encoded string to calculate a substring from. [String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md) or [FixedString](../../sql-reference/data-types/fixedstring.md).
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- `offset`: The number of bytes of the offset. [UInt*](../data-types/int-uint).
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**Returned value**
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- For positive `offset`: A substring of `s` with `offset` many bytes, starting from the left of the string.
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- For negative `offset`: A substring of `s` with `length(s) - |offset|` bytes, starting from the left of the string.
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- An empty string if `length` is 0.
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**Example**
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Query:
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```sql
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SELECT leftUTF8('Привет', 4);
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```
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Result:
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```response
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Прив
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```
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Query:
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```sql
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SELECT leftUTF8('Привет', -4);
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```
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Result:
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```response
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Пр
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```
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## leftPad
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Pads a string from the left with spaces or with a specified string (multiple times, if needed) until the resulting string reaches the specified `length`.
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@ -176,6 +270,100 @@ Result:
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└─────────────────────────────┴────────────────────────┘
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```
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## right
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Returns the substring of a string `s` which starts at the specified byte index `offset` from the right.
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**Syntax**
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``` sql
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right(s, offset)
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```
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**Parameters**
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- `s`: The string to calculate a substring from. [String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md) or [FixedString](../../sql-reference/data-types/fixedstring.md).
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- `offset`: The number of bytes of the offset. [UInt*](../data-types/int-uint).
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**Returned value**
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- For positive `offset`: A substring of `s` with `offset` many bytes, starting from the right of the string.
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- For negative `offset`: A substring of `s` with `length(s) - |offset|` bytes, starting from the right of the string.
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- An empty string if `length` is 0.
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**Example**
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Query:
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```sql
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SELECT right('Hello', 3);
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```
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Result:
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```response
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llo
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```
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Query:
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```sql
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SELECT right('Hello', -3);
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```
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Result:
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```response
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lo
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```
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## rightUTF8
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Returns the substring of a UTF-8 encoded string `s` which starts at the specified byte index `offset` from the right.
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**Syntax**
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``` sql
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rightUTF8(s, offset)
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```
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**Parameters**
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- `s`: The UTF-8 encoded string to calculate a substring from. [String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md) or [FixedString](../../sql-reference/data-types/fixedstring.md).
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- `offset`: The number of bytes of the offset. [UInt*](../data-types/int-uint).
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**Returned value**
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- For positive `offset`: A substring of `s` with `offset` many bytes, starting from the right of the string.
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- For negative `offset`: A substring of `s` with `length(s) - |offset|` bytes, starting from the right of the string.
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- An empty string if `length` is 0.
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**Example**
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Query:
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```sql
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SELECT rightUTF8('Привет', 4);
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```
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Result:
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```response
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ивет
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```
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Query:
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```sql
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SELECT rightUTF8('Привет', -4);
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```
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Result:
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```response
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ет
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```
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## rightPad
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Pads a string from the right with spaces or with a specified string (multiple times, if needed) until the resulting string reaches the specified `length`.
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