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Added comments; added test [#CLICKHOUSE-2].
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#include <DataTypes/DataTypesNumber.h>
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/** This is simple, not numerically stable
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* implementations of variance/covariance/correlation functions.
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*
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* It is about two times faster than stable variants.
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* Numerical errors may occur during summation.
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*
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* This implementation is selected as default,
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* because "you don't pay for what you don't need" principle.
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*
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* For more sophisticated implementation, look at AggregateFunctionStatistics.h
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*/
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namespace DB
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{
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inf
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0
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inf
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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inf
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0
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0
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0
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inf
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0
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DROP TABLE IF EXISTS test.series;
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CREATE TABLE test.series(i UInt32, x_value Float64, y_value Float64) ENGINE = Memory;
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INSERT INTO test.series(i, x_value, y_value) VALUES (1, 5.6,-4.4),(2, -9.6,3),(3, -1.3,-4),(4, 5.3,9.7),(5, 4.4,0.037),(6, -8.6,-7.8),(7, 5.1,9.3),(8, 7.9,-3.6),(9, -8.2,0.62),(10, -3,7.3);
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/* varSampStable */
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SELECT varSampStable(x_value) FROM (SELECT x_value FROM test.series LIMIT 0);
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SELECT varSampStable(x_value) FROM (SELECT x_value FROM test.series LIMIT 1);
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SELECT round(abs(res1 - res2), 6) FROM
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(
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SELECT
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varSampStable(x_value) AS res1,
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(sum(x_value * x_value) - ((sum(x_value) * sum(x_value)) / count())) / (count() - 1) AS res2
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FROM test.series
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);
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/* stddevSampStable */
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SELECT stddevSampStable(x_value) FROM (SELECT x_value FROM test.series LIMIT 0);
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SELECT stddevSampStable(x_value) FROM (SELECT x_value FROM test.series LIMIT 1);
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SELECT round(abs(res1 - res2), 6) FROM
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(
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SELECT
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stddevSampStable(x_value) AS res1,
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sqrt((sum(x_value * x_value) - ((sum(x_value) * sum(x_value)) / count())) / (count() - 1)) AS res2
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FROM test.series
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);
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/* varPopStable */
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SELECT varPopStable(x_value) FROM (SELECT x_value FROM test.series LIMIT 0);
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SELECT varPopStable(x_value) FROM (SELECT x_value FROM test.series LIMIT 1);
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SELECT round(abs(res1 - res2), 6) FROM
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(
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SELECT
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varPopStable(x_value) AS res1,
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(sum(x_value * x_value) - ((sum(x_value) * sum(x_value)) / count())) / count() AS res2
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FROM test.series
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);
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/* stddevPopStable */
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SELECT stddevPopStable(x_value) FROM (SELECT x_value FROM test.series LIMIT 0);
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SELECT stddevPopStable(x_value) FROM (SELECT x_value FROM test.series LIMIT 1);
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SELECT round(abs(res1 - res2), 6) FROM
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(
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SELECT
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stddevPopStable(x_value) AS res1,
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sqrt((sum(x_value * x_value) - ((sum(x_value) * sum(x_value)) / count())) / count()) AS res2
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FROM test.series
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);
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/* covarSampStable */
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SELECT covarSampStable(x_value, y_value) FROM (SELECT x_value, y_value FROM test.series LIMIT 0);
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SELECT covarSampStable(x_value, y_value) FROM (SELECT x_value, y_value FROM test.series LIMIT 1);
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SELECT round(abs(COVAR1 - COVAR2), 6)
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FROM
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(
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SELECT
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arrayJoin([1]) AS ID2,
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covarSampStable(x_value, y_value) AS COVAR1
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FROM test.series
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) ANY INNER JOIN
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(
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SELECT
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arrayJoin([1]) AS ID2,
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sum(VAL) / (count() - 1) AS COVAR2
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FROM
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(
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SELECT (X - AVG_X) * (Y - AVG_Y) AS VAL
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FROM
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(
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SELECT
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toUInt32(arrayJoin([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])) AS ID,
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avg(x_value) AS AVG_X,
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avg(y_value) AS AVG_Y
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FROM test.series
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) ANY INNER JOIN
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(
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SELECT
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i AS ID,
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x_value AS X,
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y_value AS Y
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FROM test.series
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) USING ID
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)
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) USING ID2;
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/* covarPopStable */
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SELECT covarPopStable(x_value, y_value) FROM (SELECT x_value, y_value FROM test.series LIMIT 0);
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SELECT covarPopStable(x_value, y_value) FROM (SELECT x_value, y_value FROM test.series LIMIT 1);
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SELECT round(abs(COVAR1 - COVAR2), 6)
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FROM
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(
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SELECT
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arrayJoin([1]) AS ID2,
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covarPopStable(x_value, y_value) AS COVAR1
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FROM test.series
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) ANY INNER JOIN
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(
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SELECT
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arrayJoin([1]) AS ID2,
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sum(VAL) / count() AS COVAR2
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FROM
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(
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SELECT (X - AVG_X) * (Y - AVG_Y) AS VAL
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FROM
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(
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SELECT
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toUInt32(arrayJoin([1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10])) AS ID,
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avg(x_value) AS AVG_X,
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avg(y_value) AS AVG_Y
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FROM test.series
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) ANY INNER JOIN
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(
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SELECT
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i AS ID,
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x_value AS X,
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y_value AS Y
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FROM test.series
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) USING ID
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)
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) USING ID2;
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/* corr */
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SELECT corrStable(x_value, y_value) FROM (SELECT x_value, y_value FROM test.series LIMIT 0);
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SELECT corrStable(x_value, y_value) FROM (SELECT x_value, y_value FROM test.series LIMIT 1);
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SELECT round(abs(corrStable(x_value, y_value) - covarPopStable(x_value, y_value) / (stddevPopStable(x_value) * stddevPopStable(y_value))), 6) FROM test.series;
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DROP TABLE test.series;
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