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The function extracts text from HTML or XHTML according to the following rules.
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The function extracts text from HTML or XHTML according to the following rules.
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1. Comments starting with `<!--` and ending with `-->` are removed.
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1. Comments starting with `<!--` and ending with `-->` are removed.
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1. The content of a `CDATA` section is left as is, without furthure processing.
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1. The content of a `CDATA` section between `<![CDATA[` and `]]>` is left as is, without furthure processing. Note that it is appended to the previous text without any space.
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1. Text wrapped with `<script>` or `<style>` tags is removed entirely.
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1. A text wrapped with `<script>` or `<style>` tags is removed entirely. If `script` or `style` are the names of XML namespaces (like `<script:a>`) then they are treated like usual tags.
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1. Any tag is replaced with a space.
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1. Any tag is replaced with a space. Note that elements like `<>`, `<!>`, `<!-->` are also replaced. Tag without closing bracket `>` is removed to the end of an input text.
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1. Consecutive whitespaces (space, new line, line feed, tab characters) are converted to a single space.
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1. Any sequence of whitespaces (space, new line, carriage return, tab, vertical tab or form feed) is converted to a single space.
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1. Leading and trailing spaces are removed.
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1. Leading and trailing spaces are removed from the returned text.
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!!! info "Note"
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!!! info "Note"
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HTML and XML entities are not decoded.
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HTML and XML entities are not decoded by the extractTextFromHTML function.
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It is not guaranteed that the function fully supports all HTML, XML or XHTML standards. But it tries to do the best.
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It is not guaranteed that extractTextFromHTML function fully supports all HTML, XML or XHTML standards. But it tries to do the best.
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**Syntax**
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**Syntax**
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@ -689,13 +690,13 @@ The second example shows CDATA and script tag processing.
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Query:
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Query:
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``` sql
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``` sql
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SELECT extractTextFromHTML(' <p> Text <i>inside</i><b>tags</b>. <!-- comments --> </p> ');
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SELECT extractTextFromHTML(' <p> Text <i>with</i><b>tags</b>. <!-- comments --> </p> ');
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SELECT extractTextFromHTML('<![CDATA[The content within <b>CDATA</b>]]> <script>alert("Script");</script>');
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SELECT extractTextFromHTML('<![CDATA[The content within <b>CDATA</b>]]> <script>alert("Script");</script>');
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```
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```
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Result:
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Result:
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``` text
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``` text
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Text inside tags .
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Text with tags .
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The content within <b>CDATA</b>
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The content within <b>CDATA</b>
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```
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```
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