#pragma once #include #include #include #include #include #include #include namespace DB { namespace ErrorCodes { extern const int SIZES_OF_ARRAYS_DOESNT_MATCH; } /** Функции высшего порядка для массивов: * * arrayMap(x1,...,xn -> expression, array1,...,arrayn) - применить выражение к каждому элементу массива (или набора параллельных массивов). * arrayFilter(x -> predicate, array) - оставить в массиве только элементы, для которых выражение истинно. * arrayCount(x1,...,xn -> expression, array1,...,arrayn) - для скольки элементов массива выражение истинно. * arrayExists(x1,...,xn -> expression, array1,...,arrayn) - истинно ли выражение для хотя бы одного элемента массива. * arrayAll(x1,...,xn -> expression, array1,...,arrayn) - истинно ли выражение для всех элементов массива. * * Для функций arrayCount, arrayExists, arrayAll доступна еще перегрузка вида f(array), которая работает так же, как f(x -> x, array). */ struct ArrayMapImpl { /// true, если выражение (для перегрузки f(expression, arrays)) или массив (для f(array)) должно быть булевым. static bool needBoolean() { return false; } /// true, если перегрузка f(array) недоступна. static bool needExpression() { return true; } /// true, если массив должен быть ровно один. static bool needOneArray() { return false; } static DataTypePtr getReturnType(const DataTypePtr & expression_return, const DataTypePtr & array_element) { return std::make_shared(expression_return); } static ColumnPtr execute(const ColumnArray & array, ColumnPtr mapped) { return mapped->isConst() ? std::make_shared(dynamic_cast(*mapped).convertToFullColumn(), array.getOffsetsColumn()) : std::make_shared(mapped, array.getOffsetsColumn()); } }; struct ArrayFilterImpl { static bool needBoolean() { return true; } static bool needExpression() { return true; } static bool needOneArray() { return false; } static DataTypePtr getReturnType(const DataTypePtr & expression_return, const DataTypePtr & array_element) { return std::make_shared(array_element); } /// Если массивов несколько, сюда передается первый. static ColumnPtr execute(const ColumnArray & array, ColumnPtr mapped) { const ColumnUInt8 * column_filter = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter) { const ColumnConstUInt8 * column_filter_const = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter_const) throw Exception("Unexpected type of filter column", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_COLUMN); if (column_filter_const->getData()) return array.clone(); else return std::make_shared( array.getDataPtr()->cloneEmpty(), std::make_shared(array.size(), 0)); } const IColumn::Filter & filter = column_filter->getData(); ColumnPtr filtered = array.getData().filter(filter, -1); const IColumn::Offsets_t & in_offsets = array.getOffsets(); auto column_offsets = std::make_shared(in_offsets.size()); ColumnPtr column_offsets_ptr = column_offsets; IColumn::Offsets_t & out_offsets = column_offsets->getData(); size_t in_pos = 0; size_t out_pos = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < in_offsets.size(); ++i) { for (; in_pos < in_offsets[i]; ++in_pos) { if (filter[in_pos]) ++out_pos; } out_offsets[i] = out_pos; } return std::make_shared(filtered, column_offsets_ptr); } }; struct ArrayCountImpl { static bool needBoolean() { return true; } static bool needExpression() { return false; } static bool needOneArray() { return false; } static DataTypePtr getReturnType(const DataTypePtr & expression_return, const DataTypePtr & array_element) { return std::make_shared(); } static ColumnPtr execute(const ColumnArray & array, ColumnPtr mapped) { const ColumnUInt8 * column_filter = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter) { const ColumnConstUInt8 * column_filter_const = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter_const) throw Exception("Unexpected type of filter column", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_COLUMN); if (column_filter_const->getData()) { const IColumn::Offsets_t & offsets = array.getOffsets(); auto out_column = std::make_shared(offsets.size()); ColumnUInt32::Container_t & out_counts = out_column->getData(); size_t pos = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { out_counts[i] = offsets[i] - pos; pos = offsets[i]; } return out_column; } else return std::make_shared(array.size(), 0); } const IColumn::Filter & filter = column_filter->getData(); const IColumn::Offsets_t & offsets = array.getOffsets(); auto out_column = std::make_shared(offsets.size()); ColumnUInt32::Container_t & out_counts = out_column->getData(); size_t pos = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { size_t count = 0; for (; pos < offsets[i]; ++pos) { if (filter[pos]) ++count; } out_counts[i] = count; } return out_column; } }; struct ArrayExistsImpl { static bool needBoolean() { return true; } static bool needExpression() { return false; } static bool needOneArray() { return false; } static DataTypePtr getReturnType(const DataTypePtr & expression_return, const DataTypePtr & array_element) { return std::make_shared(); } static ColumnPtr execute(const ColumnArray & array, ColumnPtr mapped) { const ColumnUInt8 * column_filter = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter) { const ColumnConstUInt8 * column_filter_const = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter_const) throw Exception("Unexpected type of filter column", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_COLUMN); if (column_filter_const->getData()) { const IColumn::Offsets_t & offsets = array.getOffsets(); auto out_column = std::make_shared(offsets.size()); ColumnUInt8::Container_t & out_exists = out_column->getData(); size_t pos = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { out_exists[i] = offsets[i] - pos > 0; pos = offsets[i]; } return out_column; } else return std::make_shared(array.size(), 0); } const IColumn::Filter & filter = column_filter->getData(); const IColumn::Offsets_t & offsets = array.getOffsets(); auto out_column = std::make_shared(offsets.size()); ColumnUInt8::Container_t & out_exists = out_column->getData(); size_t pos = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { UInt8 exists = 0; for (; pos < offsets[i]; ++pos) { if (filter[pos]) { exists = 1; pos = offsets[i]; break; } } out_exists[i] = exists; } return out_column; } }; struct ArrayAllImpl { static bool needBoolean() { return true; } static bool needExpression() { return false; } static bool needOneArray() { return false; } static DataTypePtr getReturnType(const DataTypePtr & expression_return, const DataTypePtr & array_element) { return std::make_shared(); } static ColumnPtr execute(const ColumnArray & array, ColumnPtr mapped) { const ColumnUInt8 * column_filter = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter) { const ColumnConstUInt8 * column_filter_const = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter_const) throw Exception("Unexpected type of filter column", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_COLUMN); if (column_filter_const->getData()) return std::make_shared(array.size(), 1); else { const IColumn::Offsets_t & offsets = array.getOffsets(); auto out_column = std::make_shared(offsets.size()); ColumnUInt8::Container_t & out_all = out_column->getData(); size_t pos = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { out_all[i] = offsets[i] == pos; pos = offsets[i]; } return out_column; } } const IColumn::Filter & filter = column_filter->getData(); const IColumn::Offsets_t & offsets = array.getOffsets(); auto out_column = std::make_shared(offsets.size()); ColumnUInt8::Container_t & out_all = out_column->getData(); size_t pos = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { UInt8 all = 1; for (; pos < offsets[i]; ++pos) { if (!filter[pos]) { all = 0; pos = offsets[i]; break; } } out_all[i] = all; } return out_column; } }; struct ArraySumImpl { static bool needBoolean() { return false; } static bool needExpression() { return false; } static bool needOneArray() { return false; } static DataTypePtr getReturnType(const DataTypePtr & expression_return, const DataTypePtr & array_element) { if (typeid_cast(&*expression_return) || typeid_cast(&*expression_return) || typeid_cast(&*expression_return) || typeid_cast(&*expression_return)) return std::make_shared(); if (typeid_cast(&*expression_return) || typeid_cast(&*expression_return) || typeid_cast(&*expression_return) || typeid_cast(&*expression_return)) return std::make_shared(); if (typeid_cast(&*expression_return) || typeid_cast(&*expression_return)) return std::make_shared(); throw Exception("arraySum cannot add values of type " + expression_return->getName(), ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT); } template static bool executeType(const ColumnPtr & mapped, const ColumnArray::Offsets_t & offsets, ColumnPtr & res_ptr) { const ColumnVector * column = typeid_cast *>(&*mapped); if (!column) { const ColumnConst * column_const = typeid_cast *>(&*mapped); if (!column_const) return false; const Element x = column_const->getData(); auto res_column = std::make_shared>(offsets.size()); res_ptr = res_column; typename ColumnVector::Container_t & res = res_column->getData(); size_t pos = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { res[i] = x * (offsets[i] - pos); pos = offsets[i]; } return true; } const typename ColumnVector::Container_t & data = column->getData(); auto res_column = std::make_shared>(offsets.size()); res_ptr = res_column; typename ColumnVector::Container_t & res = res_column->getData(); size_t pos = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { Result s = 0; for (; pos < offsets[i]; ++pos) { s += data[pos]; } res[i] = s; } return true; } static ColumnPtr execute(const ColumnArray & array, ColumnPtr mapped) { const IColumn::Offsets_t & offsets = array.getOffsets(); ColumnPtr res; if (executeType< UInt8 , UInt64>(mapped, offsets, res) || executeType< UInt16, UInt64>(mapped, offsets, res) || executeType< UInt32, UInt64>(mapped, offsets, res) || executeType< UInt64, UInt64>(mapped, offsets, res) || executeType< Int8 , Int64>(mapped, offsets, res) || executeType< Int16, Int64>(mapped, offsets, res) || executeType< Int32, Int64>(mapped, offsets, res) || executeType< Int64, Int64>(mapped, offsets, res) || executeType(mapped, offsets, res) || executeType(mapped, offsets, res)) return res; else throw Exception("Unexpected column for arraySum: " + mapped->getName()); } }; struct ArrayFirstImpl { static bool needBoolean() { return false; } static bool needExpression() { return true; } static bool needOneArray() { return false; } static DataTypePtr getReturnType(const DataTypePtr & expression_return, const DataTypePtr & array_element) { return array_element; } static ColumnPtr execute(const ColumnArray & array, ColumnPtr mapped) { auto column_filter = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter) { const ColumnConstUInt8 * column_filter_const = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter_const) throw Exception("Unexpected type of filter column", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_COLUMN); if (column_filter_const->getData()) { const auto & offsets = array.getOffsets(); const auto & data = array.getData(); ColumnPtr out{data.cloneEmpty()}; size_t pos{}; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { if (offsets[i] - pos > 0) out->insert(data[pos]); else out->insertDefault(); pos = offsets[i]; } return out; } else { ColumnPtr out{array.getData().cloneEmpty()}; out->insertDefault(); return out->replicate(IColumn::Offsets_t(1, array.size())); } } const auto & filter = column_filter->getData(); const auto & offsets = array.getOffsets(); const auto & data = array.getData(); ColumnPtr out{data.cloneEmpty()}; size_t pos{}; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { auto exists = false; for (; pos < offsets[i]; ++pos) { if (filter[pos]) { out->insert(data[pos]); exists = true; pos = offsets[i]; break; } } if (!exists) out->insertDefault(); } return out; } }; struct ArrayFirstIndexImpl { static bool needBoolean() { return false; } static bool needExpression() { return true; } static bool needOneArray() { return false; } static DataTypePtr getReturnType(const DataTypePtr & expression_return, const DataTypePtr & array_element) { return std::make_shared(); } static ColumnPtr execute(const ColumnArray & array, ColumnPtr mapped) { auto column_filter = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter) { const ColumnConstUInt8 * column_filter_const = typeid_cast(&*mapped); if (!column_filter_const) throw Exception("Unexpected type of filter column", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_COLUMN); if (column_filter_const->getData()) { const auto & offsets = array.getOffsets(); auto out_column = std::make_shared(offsets.size()); auto & out_index = out_column->getData(); size_t pos{}; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { out_index[i] = offsets[i] - pos > 0; pos = offsets[i]; } return out_column; } else return std::make_shared(array.size(), 0); } const auto & filter = column_filter->getData(); const auto & offsets = array.getOffsets(); auto out_column = std::make_shared(offsets.size()); auto & out_index = out_column->getData(); size_t pos{}; for (size_t i = 0; i < offsets.size(); ++i) { UInt32 index{}; for (size_t idx{1}; pos < offsets[i]; ++pos, ++idx) { if (filter[pos]) { index = idx; pos = offsets[i]; break; } } out_index[i] = index; } return out_column; } }; /** Sort arrays, by values of its elements, or by values of corresponding elements of calculated expression (known as "schwartzsort"). */ template struct ArraySortImpl { static bool needBoolean() { return false; } static bool needExpression() { return false; } static bool needOneArray() { return false; } static DataTypePtr getReturnType(const DataTypePtr & expression_return, const DataTypePtr & array_element) { return std::make_shared(array_element); } struct Less { const IColumn & column; Less(const IColumn & column) : column(column) {} bool operator()(size_t lhs, size_t rhs) const { if (positive) return column.compareAt(lhs, rhs, column, 1) < 0; else return column.compareAt(lhs, rhs, column, -1) > 0; } }; static ColumnPtr execute(const ColumnArray & array, ColumnPtr mapped) { const ColumnArray::Offsets_t & offsets = array.getOffsets(); size_t size = offsets.size(); size_t nested_size = array.getData().size(); IColumn::Permutation permutation(nested_size); for (size_t i = 0; i < nested_size; ++i) permutation[i] = i; ColumnArray::Offset_t current_offset = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) { auto next_offset = offsets[i]; std::sort(&permutation[current_offset], &permutation[next_offset], Less(*mapped)); current_offset = next_offset; } return std::make_shared(array.getData().permute(permutation, 0), array.getOffsetsColumn()); } }; template class FunctionArrayMapped : public IFunction { public: static constexpr auto name = Name::name; static FunctionPtr create(const Context & context) { return std::make_shared(); }; /// Получить имя функции. String getName() const override { return name; } /// Вызывается, если хоть один агрумент функции - лямбда-выражение. /// Для аргументов-лямбда-выражений определяет типы аргументов этих выражений. void getLambdaArgumentTypes(DataTypes & arguments) const override { if (arguments.size() < 1) throw Exception("Function " + getName() + " needs at least one argument; passed " + toString(arguments.size()) + ".", ErrorCodes::NUMBER_OF_ARGUMENTS_DOESNT_MATCH); if (arguments.size() == 1) throw Exception("Function " + getName() + " needs at least one array argument.", ErrorCodes::NUMBER_OF_ARGUMENTS_DOESNT_MATCH); DataTypes nested_types(arguments.size() - 1); for (size_t i = 0; i < nested_types.size(); ++i) { const DataTypeArray * array_type = typeid_cast(&*arguments[i + 1]); if (!array_type) throw Exception("Argument " + toString(i + 2) + " of function " + getName() + " must be array. Found " + arguments[i + 1]->getName() + " instead.", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT); nested_types[i] = array_type->getNestedType(); } const DataTypeExpression * expression_type = typeid_cast(&*arguments[0]); if (!expression_type || expression_type->getArgumentTypes().size() != nested_types.size()) throw Exception("First argument for this overload of " + getName() + " must be an expression with " + toString(nested_types.size()) + " arguments. Found " + arguments[0]->getName() + " instead.", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT); arguments[0] = std::make_shared(nested_types); } void getReturnTypeAndPrerequisites(const ColumnsWithTypeAndName & arguments, DataTypePtr & out_return_type, ExpressionActions::Actions & out_prerequisites) override { size_t min_args = Impl::needExpression() ? 2 : 1; if (arguments.size() < min_args) throw Exception("Function " + getName() + " needs at least " + toString(min_args) + " argument; passed " + toString(arguments.size()) + ".", ErrorCodes::NUMBER_OF_ARGUMENTS_DOESNT_MATCH); if (arguments.size() == 1) { const DataTypeArray * array_type = typeid_cast(&*arguments[0].type); if (!array_type) throw Exception("The only argument for function " + getName() + " must be array. Found " + arguments[0].type->getName() + " instead.", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT); DataTypePtr nested_type = array_type->getNestedType(); if (Impl::needBoolean() && !typeid_cast(&*nested_type)) throw Exception("The only argument for function " + getName() + " must be array of UInt8. Found " + arguments[0].type->getName() + " instead.", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT); out_return_type = Impl::getReturnType(nested_type, nested_type); } else { if (arguments.size() > 2 && Impl::needOneArray()) throw Exception("Function " + getName() + " needs one array argument.", ErrorCodes::NUMBER_OF_ARGUMENTS_DOESNT_MATCH); if (!arguments[0].column) throw Exception("First argument for function " + getName() + " must be an expression.", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT); const ColumnExpression * column_expression = typeid_cast(arguments[0].column.get()); if (!column_expression) throw Exception("First argument for function " + getName() + " must be an expression.", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT); /// Типы остальных аргументов уже проверены в getLambdaArgumentTypes. /// Попросим добавить в блок все столбцы, упоминаемые в выражении, размноженные в массив, параллельный обрабатываемому. const ExpressionActions & expression = *column_expression->getExpression(); Names required_columns = expression.getRequiredColumns(); Names argument_name_vector = column_expression->getArgumentNames(); NameSet argument_names(argument_name_vector.begin(), argument_name_vector.end()); for (size_t i = 0; i < required_columns.size(); ++i) { if (argument_names.count(required_columns[i])) continue; Names replicate_arguments; replicate_arguments.push_back(required_columns[i]); replicate_arguments.push_back(arguments[1].name); out_prerequisites.push_back(ExpressionAction::applyFunction(std::make_shared(), replicate_arguments)); } DataTypePtr return_type = column_expression->getReturnType(); if (Impl::needBoolean() && !typeid_cast(&*return_type)) throw Exception("Expression for function " + getName() + " must return UInt8, found " + return_type->getName(), ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT); const DataTypeArray * first_array_type = typeid_cast(&*arguments[1].type); out_return_type = Impl::getReturnType(return_type, first_array_type->getNestedType()); } } /// Выполнить функцию над блоком. void execute(Block & block, const ColumnNumbers & arguments, const ColumnNumbers & prerequisites, size_t result) override { if (arguments.size() == 1) { ColumnPtr column_array_ptr = block.getByPosition(arguments[0]).column; const ColumnArray * column_array = typeid_cast(&*column_array_ptr); if (!column_array) { const ColumnConstArray * column_const_array = typeid_cast(&*column_array_ptr); if (!column_const_array) throw Exception("Expected array column, found " + column_array_ptr->getName(), ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_COLUMN); column_array_ptr = column_const_array->convertToFullColumn(); column_array = static_cast(&*column_array_ptr); } block.getByPosition(result).column = Impl::execute(*column_array, column_array->getDataPtr()); } else { const auto & column_with_type_and_name = block.getByPosition(arguments[0]); if (!column_with_type_and_name.column) throw Exception("First argument for function " + getName() + " must be an expression.", ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_TYPE_OF_ARGUMENT); ColumnExpression * column_expression = typeid_cast(column_with_type_and_name.column.get()); ColumnPtr offsets_column; Block temp_block; const ExpressionActions & expression = *column_expression->getExpression(); NamesAndTypes expression_arguments = column_expression->getArguments(); NameSet argument_names; ColumnPtr column_first_array_ptr; const ColumnArray * column_first_array = nullptr; /// Положим в блок аргументы выражения. for (size_t i = 0; i < expression_arguments.size(); ++i) { const std::string & argument_name = expression_arguments[i].name; DataTypePtr argument_type = expression_arguments[i].type; ColumnPtr column_array_ptr = block.getByPosition(arguments[i + 1]).column; const ColumnArray * column_array = typeid_cast(&*column_array_ptr); if (!column_array) { const ColumnConstArray * column_const_array = typeid_cast(&*column_array_ptr); if (!column_const_array) throw Exception("Expected array column, found " + column_array_ptr->getName(), ErrorCodes::ILLEGAL_COLUMN); column_array_ptr = column_const_array->convertToFullColumn(); column_array = typeid_cast(&*column_array_ptr); } if (!offsets_column) { offsets_column = column_array->getOffsetsColumn(); } else { /// Первое условие - оптимизация: не сравнивать данные, если указатели равны. if (column_array->getOffsetsColumn() != offsets_column && column_array->getOffsets() != typeid_cast(*offsets_column).getData()) throw Exception("Arrays passed to " + getName() + " must have equal size", ErrorCodes::SIZES_OF_ARRAYS_DOESNT_MATCH); } if (i == 0) { column_first_array_ptr = column_array_ptr; column_first_array = column_array; } temp_block.insert(ColumnWithTypeAndName( column_array->getDataPtr(), argument_type, argument_name)); argument_names.insert(argument_name); } /// Положим в блок все нужные столбцы, размноженные по размерам массивов. Names required_columns = expression.getRequiredColumns(); size_t prerequisite_index = 0; for (size_t i = 0; i < required_columns.size(); ++i) { const String & name = required_columns[i]; if (argument_names.count(name)) continue; ColumnWithTypeAndName replicated_column = block.getByPosition(prerequisites[prerequisite_index]); replicated_column.name = name; replicated_column.column = typeid_cast(*replicated_column.column).getDataPtr(); replicated_column.type = typeid_cast(*replicated_column.type).getNestedType(), temp_block.insert(std::move(replicated_column)); ++prerequisite_index; } expression.execute(temp_block); block.getByPosition(result).column = Impl::execute(*column_first_array, temp_block.getByName(column_expression->getReturnName()).column); } } }; struct NameArrayMap { static constexpr auto name = "arrayMap"; }; struct NameArrayFilter { static constexpr auto name = "arrayFilter"; }; struct NameArrayCount { static constexpr auto name = "arrayCount"; }; struct NameArrayExists { static constexpr auto name = "arrayExists"; }; struct NameArrayAll { static constexpr auto name = "arrayAll"; }; struct NameArraySum { static constexpr auto name = "arraySum"; }; struct NameArrayFirst { static constexpr auto name = "arrayFirst"; }; struct NameArrayFirstIndex { static constexpr auto name = "arrayFirstIndex"; }; struct NameArraySort { static constexpr auto name = "arraySort"; }; struct NameArrayReverseSort { static constexpr auto name = "arrayReverseSort"; }; using FunctionArrayMap = FunctionArrayMapped; using FunctionArrayFilter = FunctionArrayMapped; using FunctionArrayCount = FunctionArrayMapped; using FunctionArrayExists = FunctionArrayMapped; using FunctionArrayAll = FunctionArrayMapped; using FunctionArraySum = FunctionArrayMapped; using FunctionArrayFirst = FunctionArrayMapped; using FunctionArrayFirstIndex = FunctionArrayMapped; using FunctionArraySort = FunctionArrayMapped, NameArraySort>; using FunctionArrayReverseSort = FunctionArrayMapped, NameArrayReverseSort>; }