#pragma once #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include namespace DB { namespace ErrorCodes { extern const int CANNOT_PRINT_FLOAT_OR_DOUBLE_NUMBER; } /// Функции-помошники для форматированной записи inline void writeChar(char x, WriteBuffer & buf) { buf.nextIfAtEnd(); *buf.position() = x; ++buf.position(); } /// Запись POD-типа в native формате template inline void writePODBinary(const T & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { buf.write(reinterpret_cast(&x), sizeof(x)); } template inline void writeIntBinary(const T & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } template inline void writeFloatBinary(const T & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeStringBinary(const std::string & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeVarUInt(s.size(), buf); buf.write(s.data(), s.size()); } inline void writeStringBinary(const char * s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeVarUInt(strlen(s), buf); buf.write(s, strlen(s)); } inline void writeStringBinary(const StringRef & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeVarUInt(s.size, buf); buf.write(s.data, s.size); } template void writeVectorBinary(const std::vector & v, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeVarUInt(v.size(), buf); for (typename std::vector::const_iterator it = v.begin(); it != v.end(); ++it) writeBinary(*it, buf); } inline void writeBoolText(bool x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeChar(x ? '1' : '0', buf); } inline void writeFloatText(double x, WriteBuffer & buf) { DoubleConverter::BufferType buffer; double_conversion::StringBuilder builder{buffer, sizeof(buffer)}; const auto result = DoubleConverter::instance().ToShortest(x, &builder); if (!result) throw Exception("Cannot print double number", ErrorCodes::CANNOT_PRINT_FLOAT_OR_DOUBLE_NUMBER); buf.write(buffer, builder.position()); } inline void writeFloatText(float x, WriteBuffer & buf) { DoubleConverter::BufferType buffer; double_conversion::StringBuilder builder{buffer, sizeof(buffer)}; const auto result = DoubleConverter::instance().ToShortestSingle(x, &builder); if (!result) throw Exception("Cannot print float number", ErrorCodes::CANNOT_PRINT_FLOAT_OR_DOUBLE_NUMBER); buf.write(buffer, builder.position()); } inline void writeString(const String & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { buf.write(s.data(), s.size()); } inline void writeString(const char * data, size_t size, WriteBuffer & buf) { buf.write(data, size); } inline void writeString(const StringRef & ref, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeString(ref.data, ref.size, buf); } /** Пишет С-строку без создания временного объекта. Если строка - литерал, то strlen выполняется на этапе компиляции. * Используйте, когда строка - литерал. */ #define writeCString(s, buf) \ (buf).write((s), strlen(s)) /** Пишет строку для использования в формате JSON: * - строка выводится в двойных кавычках * - эскейпится символ прямого слеша '/' * - байты из диапазона 0x00-0x1F кроме '\b', '\f', '\n', '\r', '\t' эскейпятся как \u00XX * - кодовые точки U+2028 и U+2029 (последовательности байт в UTF-8: e2 80 a8, e2 80 a9) эскейпятся как \u2028 и \u2029 * - предполагается, что строка в кодировке UTF-8, невалидный UTF-8 не обрабатывается * - не-ASCII символы остаются как есть */ inline void writeJSONString(const char * begin, const char * end, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeChar('"', buf); for (const char * it = begin; it != end; ++it) { switch (*it) { case '\b': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('b', buf); break; case '\f': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('f', buf); break; case '\n': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('n', buf); break; case '\r': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('r', buf); break; case '\t': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('t', buf); break; case '\\': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('\\', buf); break; case '/': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('/', buf); break; case '"': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('"', buf); break; default: if (0x00 <= *it && *it <= 0x1F) { char higher_half = (*it) >> 4; char lower_half = (*it) & 0xF; writeCString("\\u00", buf); writeChar('0' + higher_half, buf); if (0 <= lower_half && lower_half <= 9) writeChar('0' + lower_half, buf); else writeChar('A' + lower_half - 10, buf); } else if (end - it >= 3 && it[0] == '\xE2' && it[1] == '\x80' && (it[2] == '\xA8' || it[2] == '\xA9')) { if (it[2] == '\xA8') writeCString("\\u2028", buf); if (it[2] == '\xA9') writeCString("\\u2029", buf); } else writeChar(*it, buf); } } writeChar('"', buf); } template void writeAnyEscapedString(const char * begin, const char * end, WriteBuffer & buf) { const char * pos = begin; while (true) { /// Специально будем эскейпить больше символов, чем минимально необходимо. const char * next_pos = find_first_symbols<'\b', '\f', '\n', '\r', '\t', '\0', '\\', c>(pos, end); if (next_pos == end) { buf.write(pos, next_pos - pos); break; } else { buf.write(pos, next_pos - pos); pos = next_pos; switch (*pos) { case '\b': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('b', buf); break; case '\f': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('f', buf); break; case '\n': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('n', buf); break; case '\r': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('r', buf); break; case '\t': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('t', buf); break; case '\0': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('0', buf); break; case '\\': writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar('\\', buf); break; case c: writeChar('\\', buf); writeChar(c, buf); break; default: writeChar(*pos, buf); } ++pos; } } } inline void writeJSONString(const String & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeJSONString(s.data(), s.data() + s.size(), buf); } inline void writeJSONString(const StringRef & ref, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeJSONString(ref.data, ref.data + ref.size, buf); } template void writeAnyEscapedString(const String & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeAnyEscapedString(s.data(), s.data() + s.size(), buf); } inline void writeEscapedString(const char * str, size_t size, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeAnyEscapedString<'\''>(str, str + size, buf); } inline void writeEscapedString(const String & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeEscapedString(s.data(), s.size(), buf); } inline void writeEscapedString(const StringRef & ref, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeEscapedString(ref.data, ref.size, buf); } template void writeAnyQuotedString(const char * begin, const char * end, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeChar(c, buf); writeAnyEscapedString(begin, end, buf); writeChar(c, buf); } template void writeAnyQuotedString(const String & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeAnyQuotedString(s.data(), s.data() + s.size(), buf); } template void writeAnyQuotedString(const StringRef & ref, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeAnyQuotedString(ref.data, ref.data + ref.size, buf); } inline void writeQuotedString(const String & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeAnyQuotedString<'\''>(s, buf); } inline void writeQuotedString(const StringRef & ref, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeAnyQuotedString<'\''>(ref, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuotedString(const String & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeAnyQuotedString<'"'>(s, buf); } /// Выводит строку в обратных кавычках, как идентификатор в MySQL. inline void writeBackQuotedString(const String & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeAnyQuotedString<'`'>(s, buf); } /// То же самое, но обратные кавычки применяются только при наличии символов, не подходящих для идентификатора без обратных кавычек. inline void writeProbablyBackQuotedString(const String & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { if (s.empty() || !((s[0] >= 'a' && s[0] <= 'z') || (s[0] >= 'A' && s[0] <= 'Z') || s[0] == '_')) writeBackQuotedString(s, buf); else { const char * pos = s.data() + 1; const char * end = s.data() + s.size(); for (; pos < end; ++pos) if (!((*pos >= 'a' && *pos <= 'z') || (*pos >= 'A' && *pos <= 'Z') || (*pos >= '0' && *pos <= '9') || *pos == '_')) break; if (pos != end) writeBackQuotedString(s, buf); else writeString(s, buf); } } /** Выводит строку в для формата CSV. * Правила: * - строка выводится в кавычках; * - кавычка внутри строки выводится как две кавычки подряд. */ template void writeCSVString(const char * begin, const char * end, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeChar(quote, buf); const char * pos = begin; while (true) { const char * next_pos = find_first_symbols(pos, end); if (next_pos == end) { buf.write(pos, end - pos); break; } else /// Кавычка. { ++next_pos; buf.write(pos, next_pos - pos); writeChar(quote, buf); } pos = next_pos; } writeChar(quote, buf); } template void writeCSVString(const String & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeCSVString(s.data(), s.data() + s.size(), buf); } template void writeCSVString(const StringRef & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeCSVString(s.data, s.data + s.size, buf); } /// Запись строки в текстовый узел в XML (не в атрибут - иначе нужно больше эскейпинга). inline void writeXMLString(const char * begin, const char * end, WriteBuffer & buf) { const char * pos = begin; while (true) { /// NOTE Возможно, для некоторых парсеров XML нужно ещё эскейпить нулевой байт и некоторые control characters. const char * next_pos = find_first_symbols<'<', '&'>(pos, end); if (next_pos == end) { buf.write(pos, end - pos); break; } else if (*next_pos == '<') { buf.write(pos, next_pos - pos); ++next_pos; writeCString("<", buf); } else if (*next_pos == '&') { buf.write(pos, next_pos - pos); ++next_pos; writeCString("&", buf); } pos = next_pos; } } inline void writeXMLString(const String & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeXMLString(s.data(), s.data() + s.size(), buf); } inline void writeXMLString(const StringRef & s, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeXMLString(s.data, s.data + s.size, buf); } /// в формате YYYY-MM-DD inline void writeDateText(DayNum_t date, WriteBuffer & buf) { char s[10] = {'0', '0', '0', '0', '-', '0', '0', '-', '0', '0'}; if (unlikely(date > DATE_LUT_MAX_DAY_NUM || date == 0)) { buf.write(s, 10); return; } const auto & values = DateLUT::instance().getValues(date); s[0] += values.year / 1000; s[1] += (values.year / 100) % 10; s[2] += (values.year / 10) % 10; s[3] += values.year % 10; s[5] += values.month / 10; s[6] += values.month % 10; s[8] += values.day_of_month / 10; s[9] += values.day_of_month % 10; buf.write(s, 10); } inline void writeDateText(LocalDate date, WriteBuffer & buf) { char s[10] = {'0', '0', '0', '0', '-', '0', '0', '-', '0', '0'}; s[0] += date.year() / 1000; s[1] += (date.year() / 100) % 10; s[2] += (date.year() / 10) % 10; s[3] += date.year() % 10; s[5] += date.month() / 10; s[6] += date.month() % 10; s[8] += date.day() / 10; s[9] += date.day() % 10; buf.write(s, 10); } /// в формате YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS, согласно текущему часовому поясу template inline void writeDateTimeText(time_t datetime, WriteBuffer & buf) { char s[19] = {'0', '0', '0', '0', date_delimeter, '0', '0', date_delimeter, '0', '0', ' ', '0', '0', time_delimeter, '0', '0', time_delimeter, '0', '0'}; if (unlikely(datetime > DATE_LUT_MAX || datetime == 0)) { buf.write(s, 19); return; } const auto & date_lut = DateLUT::instance(); const auto & values = date_lut.getValues(datetime); s[0] += values.year / 1000; s[1] += (values.year / 100) % 10; s[2] += (values.year / 10) % 10; s[3] += values.year % 10; s[5] += values.month / 10; s[6] += values.month % 10; s[8] += values.day_of_month / 10; s[9] += values.day_of_month % 10; UInt8 hour = date_lut.toHourInaccurate(datetime); UInt8 minute = date_lut.toMinuteInaccurate(datetime); UInt8 second = date_lut.toSecondInaccurate(datetime); s[11] += hour / 10; s[12] += hour % 10; s[14] += minute / 10; s[15] += minute % 10; s[17] += second / 10; s[18] += second % 10; buf.write(s, 19); } template inline void writeDateTimeText(LocalDateTime datetime, WriteBuffer & buf) { char s[19] = {'0', '0', '0', '0', date_delimeter, '0', '0', date_delimeter, '0', '0', ' ', '0', '0', time_delimeter, '0', '0', time_delimeter, '0', '0'}; s[0] += datetime.year() / 1000; s[1] += (datetime.year() / 100) % 10; s[2] += (datetime.year() / 10) % 10; s[3] += datetime.year() % 10; s[5] += datetime.month() / 10; s[6] += datetime.month() % 10; s[8] += datetime.day() / 10; s[9] += datetime.day() % 10; s[11] += datetime.hour() / 10; s[12] += datetime.hour() % 10; s[14] += datetime.minute() / 10; s[15] += datetime.minute() % 10; s[17] += datetime.second() / 10; s[18] += datetime.second() % 10; buf.write(s, 19); } /// Вывести mysqlxx::Row в tab-separated виде inline void writeEscapedRow(const mysqlxx::Row & row, WriteBuffer & buf) { for (size_t i = 0; i < row.size(); ++i) { if (i != 0) buf.write('\t'); if (unlikely(row[i].isNull())) { buf.write("\\N", 2); continue; } writeAnyEscapedString<'\''>(row[i].data(), row[i].data() + row[i].length(), buf); } } /// Методы вывода в бинарном виде inline void writeBinary(const UInt8 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const UInt16 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const UInt32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const UInt64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const Int8 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const Int16 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const Int32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const Int64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const Float32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const Float64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const String & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeStringBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const bool & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const uint128 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const VisitID_t & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(static_cast(x), buf); } inline void writeBinary(const LocalDate & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } inline void writeBinary(const LocalDateTime & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writePODBinary(x, buf); } /// Методы для вывода значения в текстовом виде для tab-separated формата. inline void writeText(const UInt8 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeIntText(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const UInt16 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeIntText(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const UInt32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeIntText(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const UInt64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeIntText(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const Int8 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeIntText(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const Int16 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeIntText(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const Int32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeIntText(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const Int64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeIntText(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const Float32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeFloatText(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const Float64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeFloatText(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const String & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeEscapedString(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const bool & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeBoolText(x, buf); } /// в отличие от метода для std::string /// здесь предполагается, что x null-terminated строка. inline void writeText(const char * x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeEscapedString(x, strlen(x), buf); } inline void writeText(const char * x, size_t size, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeEscapedString(x, size, buf); } inline void writeText(const VisitID_t & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeIntText(static_cast(x), buf); } inline void writeText(const LocalDate & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeDateText(x, buf); } inline void writeText(const LocalDateTime & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeDateTimeText(x, buf); } template inline void writeText(const mysqlxx::Null & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { if (x.isNull()) writeCString("\\N", buf); else writeText(static_cast(x), buf); } /// Строки, даты, даты-с-временем - в одинарных кавычках с C-style эскейпингом. Числа - без. inline void writeQuoted(const UInt8 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const UInt16 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const UInt32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const UInt64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const Int8 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const Int16 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const Int32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const Int64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const Float32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const Float64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const String & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeQuotedString(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const bool & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const VisitID_t & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeIntText(static_cast(x), buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const LocalDate & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeChar('\'', buf); writeDateText(x, buf); writeChar('\'', buf); } inline void writeQuoted(const LocalDateTime & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeChar('\'', buf); writeDateTimeText(x, buf); writeChar('\'', buf); } template inline void writeQuoted(const mysqlxx::Null & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { if (x.isNull()) writeCString("NULL", buf); else writeText(static_cast(x), buf); } /// Строки, даты, даты-с-временем - в двойных кавычках с C-style эскейпингом. Числа - без. inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const UInt8 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const UInt16 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const UInt32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const UInt64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const Int8 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const Int16 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const Int32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const Int64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const Float32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const Float64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const String & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeDoubleQuotedString(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const bool & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const VisitID_t & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeIntText(static_cast(x), buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const LocalDate & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeChar('"', buf); writeDateText(x, buf); writeChar('"', buf); } inline void writeDoubleQuoted(const LocalDateTime & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeChar('"', buf); writeDateTimeText(x, buf); writeChar('"', buf); } /// Строки - в двойных кавычках и с CSV-эскейпингом; даты, даты-с-временем - в двойных кавычках. Числа - без. inline void writeCSV(const UInt8 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const UInt16 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const UInt32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const UInt64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const Int8 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const Int16 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const Int32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const Int64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const Float32 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const Float64 & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const String & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeCSVString<>(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const bool & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeText(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const VisitID_t & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeDoubleQuoted(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const LocalDate & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeDoubleQuoted(x, buf); } inline void writeCSV(const LocalDateTime & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeDoubleQuoted(x, buf); } template void writeBinary(const std::vector & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { size_t size = x.size(); writeVarUInt(size, buf); for (size_t i = 0; i < size; ++i) writeBinary(x[i], buf); } template void writeQuoted(const std::vector & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeChar('[', buf); for (size_t i = 0, size = x.size(); i < size; ++i) { if (i != 0) writeChar(',', buf); writeQuoted(x[i], buf); } writeChar(']', buf); } template void writeDoubleQuoted(const std::vector & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeChar('[', buf); for (size_t i = 0, size = x.size(); i < size; ++i) { if (i != 0) writeChar(',', buf); writeDoubleQuoted(x[i], buf); } writeChar(']', buf); } template void writeText(const std::vector & x, WriteBuffer & buf) { writeQuoted(x, buf); } /// Сериализация эксепшена (чтобы его можно было передать по сети) void writeException(const Exception & e, WriteBuffer & buf); /// Простой для использования метод преобразования чего-либо в строку в текстовом виде. template inline String toString(const T & x) { String res; { WriteBufferFromString buf(res); writeText(x, buf); } return res; } }