--- slug: /en/development/build-cross-osx sidebar_position: 66 title: How to Build ClickHouse on Linux for macOS sidebar_label: Build on Linux for macOS --- This is for the case when you have a Linux machine and want to use it to build `clickhouse` binary that will run on OS X. This is intended for continuous integration checks that run on Linux servers. If you want to build ClickHouse directly on macOS, then proceed with [another instruction](../development/build-osx.md). The cross-build for macOS is based on the [Build instructions](../development/build.md), follow them first. The following sections provide a walk-through for building ClickHouse for `x86_64` macOS. If you’re targeting ARM architecture, simply substitute all occurrences of `x86_64` with `aarch64`. For example, replace `x86_64-apple-darwin` with `aarch64-apple-darwin` throughout the steps. ## Install clang-19 Follow the instructions from https://apt.llvm.org/ for your Ubuntu or Debian setup. For example the commands for Bionic are like: ``` bash sudo echo "deb [trusted=yes] http://apt.llvm.org/bionic/ llvm-toolchain-bionic-17 main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list sudo apt-get install clang-19 ``` ## Install Cross-Compilation Toolset {#install-cross-compilation-toolset} Let’s remember the path where we install `cctools` as ${CCTOOLS} ``` bash mkdir ~/cctools export CCTOOLS=$(cd ~/cctools && pwd) cd ${CCTOOLS} git clone https://github.com/tpoechtrager/apple-libtapi.git cd apple-libtapi git checkout 15dfc2a8c9a2a89d06ff227560a69f5265b692f9 INSTALLPREFIX=${CCTOOLS} ./build.sh ./install.sh cd .. git clone https://github.com/tpoechtrager/cctools-port.git cd cctools-port/cctools git checkout 2a3e1c2a6ff54a30f898b70cfb9ba1692a55fad7 ./configure --prefix=$(readlink -f ${CCTOOLS}) --with-libtapi=$(readlink -f ${CCTOOLS}) --target=x86_64-apple-darwin make install ``` Also, we need to download macOS X SDK into the working tree. ``` bash cd ClickHouse/cmake/toolchain/darwin-x86_64 curl -L 'https://github.com/phracker/MacOSX-SDKs/releases/download/11.3/MacOSX11.0.sdk.tar.xz' | tar xJ --strip-components=1 ``` ## Build ClickHouse {#build-clickhouse} ``` bash cd ClickHouse mkdir build-darwin cd build-darwin CC=clang-19 CXX=clang++-19 cmake -DCMAKE_AR:FILEPATH=${CCTOOLS}/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin-ar -DCMAKE_INSTALL_NAME_TOOL=${CCTOOLS}/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin-install_name_tool -DCMAKE_RANLIB:FILEPATH=${CCTOOLS}/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin-ranlib -DLINKER_NAME=${CCTOOLS}/bin/x86_64-apple-darwin-ld -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=cmake/darwin/toolchain-x86_64.cmake .. ninja ``` The resulting binary will have a Mach-O executable format and can’t be run on Linux.