dictionary_layout hashed hashed_array func dictGetHierarchy dictGetDescendants CREATE TABLE hierarchical_dictionary_source_table ( id UInt64, parent_id UInt64 ) ENGINE = MergeTree ORDER BY id; CREATE DICTIONARY hierarchical_{dictionary_layout}_dictionary ( id UInt64, parent_id UInt64 HIERARCHICAL ) PRIMARY KEY id SOURCE(CLICKHOUSE(DB 'default' TABLE 'hierarchical_dictionary_source_table')) LAYOUT({dictionary_layout}) LIFETIME(0); CREATE DICTIONARY hierarchical_flat_dictionary ( id UInt64, parent_id UInt64 HIERARCHICAL ) PRIMARY KEY id SOURCE(CLICKHOUSE(DB 'default' TABLE 'hierarchical_dictionary_source_table')) LAYOUT(FLAT(max_array_size 1000001)) LIFETIME(0); INSERT INTO hierarchical_dictionary_source_table WITH 5000 AS first_level_start, 50000 as second_level_start SELECT (number + 1) as id, multiIf(id > second_level_start, id % (second_level_start - first_level_start) + first_level_start + 1, id > first_level_start, (id % first_level_start) + 1, 0) as parent_id FROM system.numbers LIMIT 1000000; SELECT {func}('hierarchical_flat_dictionary', number + 1) FROM numbers(1000000) FORMAT Null; SELECT {func}('hierarchical_{dictionary_layout}_dictionary', number + 1) FROM numbers(1000000) FORMAT Null; DROP DICTIONARY IF EXISTS hierarchical_{dictionary_layout}_dictionary; DROP DICTIONARY IF EXISTS hierarchical_flat_dictionary; DROP TABLE IF EXISTS hierarchical_dictionary_source_table;