#if defined(__ELF__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) #include #include #include #include namespace DB { namespace ErrorCodes { extern const int CANNOT_PARSE_ELF; } Elf::Elf(const std::string & path) : in(path, 0) { /// Check if it's an elf. elf_size = in.buffer().size(); if (elf_size < sizeof(ElfEhdr)) throw Exception("The size of supposedly ELF file is too small", ErrorCodes::CANNOT_PARSE_ELF); mapped = in.buffer().begin(); header = reinterpret_cast(mapped); if (memcmp(header->e_ident, "\x7F""ELF", 4) != 0) throw Exception("The file is not ELF according to magic", ErrorCodes::CANNOT_PARSE_ELF); /// Get section header. ElfOff section_header_offset = header->e_shoff; uint16_t section_header_num_entries = header->e_shnum; if (!section_header_offset || !section_header_num_entries || section_header_offset + section_header_num_entries * sizeof(ElfShdr) > elf_size) throw Exception("The ELF is truncated (section header points after end of file)", ErrorCodes::CANNOT_PARSE_ELF); section_headers = reinterpret_cast(mapped + section_header_offset); /// The string table with section names. auto section_names_strtab = findSection([&](const Section & section, size_t idx) { return section.header.sh_type == SHT_STRTAB && header->e_shstrndx == idx; }); if (!section_names_strtab) throw Exception("The ELF doesn't have string table with section names", ErrorCodes::CANNOT_PARSE_ELF); ElfOff section_names_offset = section_names_strtab->header.sh_offset; if (section_names_offset >= elf_size) throw Exception("The ELF is truncated (section names string table points after end of file)", ErrorCodes::CANNOT_PARSE_ELF); section_names = reinterpret_cast(mapped + section_names_offset); /// Get program headers ElfOff program_header_offset = header->e_phoff; uint16_t program_header_num_entries = header->e_phnum; if (!program_header_offset || !program_header_num_entries || program_header_offset + program_header_num_entries * sizeof(ElfPhdr) > elf_size) throw Exception("The ELF is truncated (program header points after end of file)", ErrorCodes::CANNOT_PARSE_ELF); program_headers = reinterpret_cast(mapped + program_header_offset); } Elf::Section::Section(const ElfShdr & header_, const Elf & elf_) : header(header_), elf(elf_) { } bool Elf::iterateSections(std::function && pred) const { for (size_t idx = 0; idx < header->e_shnum; ++idx) { Section section(section_headers[idx], *this); /// Sections spans after end of file. if (section.header.sh_offset + section.header.sh_size > elf_size) continue; if (pred(section, idx)) return true; } return false; } std::optional Elf::findSection(std::function && pred) const { std::optional result; iterateSections([&](const Section & section, size_t idx) { if (pred(section, idx)) { result.emplace(section); return true; } return false; }); return result; } std::optional Elf::findSectionByName(const char * name) const { return findSection([&](const Section & section, size_t) { return 0 == strcmp(name, section.name()); }); } String Elf::getBuildID() const { for (size_t idx = 0; idx < header->e_phnum; ++idx) { const ElfPhdr & phdr = program_headers[idx]; if (phdr.p_type == PT_NOTE) return getBuildID(mapped + phdr.p_offset, phdr.p_filesz); } return {}; } String Elf::getBuildID(const char * nhdr_pos, size_t size) { const char * nhdr_end = nhdr_pos + size; while (nhdr_pos < nhdr_end) { ElfNhdr nhdr = unalignedLoad(nhdr_pos); nhdr_pos += sizeof(ElfNhdr) + nhdr.n_namesz; if (nhdr.n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID) { const char * build_id = nhdr_pos; return {build_id, nhdr.n_descsz}; } nhdr_pos += nhdr.n_descsz; } return {}; } const char * Elf::Section::name() const { if (!elf.section_names) throw Exception("Section names are not initialized", ErrorCodes::CANNOT_PARSE_ELF); /// TODO buffer overflow is possible, we may need to check strlen. return elf.section_names + header.sh_name; } const char * Elf::Section::begin() const { return elf.mapped + header.sh_offset; } const char * Elf::Section::end() const { return begin() + size(); } size_t Elf::Section::size() const { return header.sh_size; } } #endif