--- slug: /en/sql-reference/statements/select/qualify sidebar_label: QUALIFY --- # QUALIFY Clause Allows filtering window functions results. It is similar to the [WHERE](../../../sql-reference/statements/select/where.md) clause, but the difference is that `WHERE` is performed before window functions evaluation, while `QUALIFY` is performed after it. It is possible to reference window functions results from `SELECT` clause in `QUALIFY` clause by their alias. Alternatively, `QUALIFY` clause can filter on results of additional window functions that are not returned in query results. ## Limitations `QUALIFY` can’t be used if there are no window functions to evaluate. Use `WHERE` instead. ## Examples Example: ``` sql SELECT number, COUNT() OVER (PARTITION BY number % 3) AS partition_count FROM numbers(10) QUALIFY partition_count = 4 ORDER BY number; ``` ``` text ┌─number─┬─partition_count─┐ │ 0 │ 4 │ │ 3 │ 4 │ │ 6 │ 4 │ │ 9 │ 4 │ └────────┴─────────────────┘ ```