#include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include namespace DB { namespace ErrorCodes { extern const int LOGICAL_ERROR; extern const int INCORRECT_QUERY; extern const int BAD_ARGUMENTS; } MergeTreeIndexGranuleFullText::MergeTreeIndexGranuleFullText( const String & index_name_, size_t columns_number, const BloomFilterParameters & params_) : index_name(index_name_) , params(params_) , bloom_filters( columns_number, BloomFilter(params)) , has_elems(false) { } void MergeTreeIndexGranuleFullText::serializeBinary(WriteBuffer & ostr) const { if (empty()) throw Exception(ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR, "Attempt to write empty fulltext index {}.", backQuote(index_name)); for (const auto & bloom_filter : bloom_filters) ostr.write(reinterpret_cast(bloom_filter.getFilter().data()), params.filter_size); } void MergeTreeIndexGranuleFullText::deserializeBinary(ReadBuffer & istr, MergeTreeIndexVersion version) { if (version != 1) throw Exception(ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR, "Unknown index version {}.", version); for (auto & bloom_filter : bloom_filters) { istr.read(reinterpret_cast( bloom_filter.getFilter().data()), params.filter_size); } has_elems = true; } MergeTreeIndexAggregatorFullText::MergeTreeIndexAggregatorFullText( const Names & index_columns_, const String & index_name_, const BloomFilterParameters & params_, TokenExtractorPtr token_extractor_) : index_columns(index_columns_) , index_name (index_name_) , params(params_) , token_extractor(token_extractor_) , granule( std::make_shared( index_name, index_columns.size(), params)) { } MergeTreeIndexGranulePtr MergeTreeIndexAggregatorFullText::getGranuleAndReset() { auto new_granule = std::make_shared( index_name, index_columns.size(), params); new_granule.swap(granule); return new_granule; } void MergeTreeIndexAggregatorFullText::update(const Block & block, size_t * pos, size_t limit) { if (*pos >= block.rows()) throw Exception( "The provided position is not less than the number of block rows. Position: " + toString(*pos) + ", Block rows: " + toString(block.rows()) + ".", ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR); size_t rows_read = std::min(limit, block.rows() - *pos); for (size_t col = 0; col < index_columns.size(); ++col) { const auto & column_with_type = block.getByName(index_columns[col]); const auto & column = column_with_type.column; size_t current_position = *pos; if (isArray(column_with_type.type)) { const auto & column_array = assert_cast(*column); const auto & column_offsets = column_array.getOffsets(); const auto & column_key = column_array.getData(); for (size_t i = 0; i < rows_read; ++i) { size_t element_start_row = column_offsets[current_position - 1]; size_t elements_size = column_offsets[current_position] - element_start_row; for (size_t row_num = 0; row_num < elements_size; row_num++) { auto ref = column_key.getDataAt(element_start_row + row_num); token_extractor->stringPaddedToBloomFilter(ref.data, ref.size, granule->bloom_filters[col]); } current_position += 1; } } else { for (size_t i = 0; i < rows_read; ++i) { auto ref = column->getDataAt(current_position + i); token_extractor->stringPaddedToBloomFilter(ref.data, ref.size, granule->bloom_filters[col]); } } } granule->has_elems = true; *pos += rows_read; } MergeTreeConditionFullText::MergeTreeConditionFullText( const SelectQueryInfo & query_info, ContextPtr context, const Block & index_sample_block, const BloomFilterParameters & params_, TokenExtractorPtr token_extactor_) : index_columns(index_sample_block.getNames()) , index_data_types(index_sample_block.getNamesAndTypesList().getTypes()) , params(params_) , token_extractor(token_extactor_) , prepared_sets(query_info.sets) { rpn = std::move( RPNBuilder( query_info, context, [this] (const ASTPtr & node, ContextPtr /* context */, Block & block_with_constants, RPNElement & out) -> bool { return this->traverseAtomAST(node, block_with_constants, out); }).extractRPN()); } bool MergeTreeConditionFullText::alwaysUnknownOrTrue() const { /// Check like in KeyCondition. std::vector rpn_stack; for (const auto & element : rpn) { if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_UNKNOWN || element.function == RPNElement::ALWAYS_TRUE) { rpn_stack.push_back(true); } else if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_EQUALS || element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_NOT_EQUALS || element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_HAS || element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_IN || element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_NOT_IN || element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_MULTI_SEARCH || element.function == RPNElement::ALWAYS_FALSE) { rpn_stack.push_back(false); } else if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_NOT) { // do nothing } else if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_AND) { auto arg1 = rpn_stack.back(); rpn_stack.pop_back(); auto arg2 = rpn_stack.back(); rpn_stack.back() = arg1 && arg2; } else if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_OR) { auto arg1 = rpn_stack.back(); rpn_stack.pop_back(); auto arg2 = rpn_stack.back(); rpn_stack.back() = arg1 || arg2; } else throw Exception("Unexpected function type in KeyCondition::RPNElement", ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR); } return rpn_stack[0]; } bool MergeTreeConditionFullText::mayBeTrueOnGranule(MergeTreeIndexGranulePtr idx_granule) const { std::shared_ptr granule = std::dynamic_pointer_cast(idx_granule); if (!granule) throw Exception( "BloomFilter index condition got a granule with the wrong type.", ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR); /// Check like in KeyCondition. std::vector rpn_stack; for (const auto & element : rpn) { if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_UNKNOWN) { rpn_stack.emplace_back(true, true); } else if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_EQUALS || element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_NOT_EQUALS || element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_HAS) { rpn_stack.emplace_back(granule->bloom_filters[element.key_column].contains(*element.bloom_filter), true); if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_NOT_EQUALS) rpn_stack.back() = !rpn_stack.back(); } else if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_IN || element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_NOT_IN) { std::vector result(element.set_bloom_filters.back().size(), true); for (size_t column = 0; column < element.set_key_position.size(); ++column) { const size_t key_idx = element.set_key_position[column]; const auto & bloom_filters = element.set_bloom_filters[column]; for (size_t row = 0; row < bloom_filters.size(); ++row) result[row] = result[row] && granule->bloom_filters[key_idx].contains(bloom_filters[row]); } rpn_stack.emplace_back( std::find(std::cbegin(result), std::cend(result), true) != std::end(result), true); if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_NOT_IN) rpn_stack.back() = !rpn_stack.back(); } else if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_MULTI_SEARCH) { std::vector result(element.set_bloom_filters.back().size(), true); const auto & bloom_filters = element.set_bloom_filters[0]; for (size_t row = 0; row < bloom_filters.size(); ++row) result[row] = result[row] && granule->bloom_filters[element.key_column].contains(bloom_filters[row]); rpn_stack.emplace_back( std::find(std::cbegin(result), std::cend(result), true) != std::end(result), true); } else if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_NOT) { rpn_stack.back() = !rpn_stack.back(); } else if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_AND) { auto arg1 = rpn_stack.back(); rpn_stack.pop_back(); auto arg2 = rpn_stack.back(); rpn_stack.back() = arg1 & arg2; } else if (element.function == RPNElement::FUNCTION_OR) { auto arg1 = rpn_stack.back(); rpn_stack.pop_back(); auto arg2 = rpn_stack.back(); rpn_stack.back() = arg1 | arg2; } else if (element.function == RPNElement::ALWAYS_FALSE) { rpn_stack.emplace_back(false, true); } else if (element.function == RPNElement::ALWAYS_TRUE) { rpn_stack.emplace_back(true, false); } else throw Exception("Unexpected function type in BloomFilterCondition::RPNElement", ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR); } if (rpn_stack.size() != 1) throw Exception("Unexpected stack size in BloomFilterCondition::mayBeTrueOnGranule", ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR); return rpn_stack[0].can_be_true; } bool MergeTreeConditionFullText::getKey(const std::string & key_column_name, size_t & key_column_num) { auto it = std::find(index_columns.begin(), index_columns.end(), key_column_name); if (it == index_columns.end()) return false; key_column_num = static_cast(it - index_columns.begin()); return true; } bool MergeTreeConditionFullText::traverseAtomAST(const ASTPtr & node, Block & block_with_constants, RPNElement & out) { { Field const_value; DataTypePtr const_type; if (KeyCondition::getConstant(node, block_with_constants, const_value, const_type)) { /// Check constant like in KeyCondition if (const_value.getType() == Field::Types::UInt64 || const_value.getType() == Field::Types::Int64 || const_value.getType() == Field::Types::Float64) { /// Zero in all types is represented in memory the same way as in UInt64. out.function = const_value.get() ? RPNElement::ALWAYS_TRUE : RPNElement::ALWAYS_FALSE; return true; } } } if (const auto * function = node->as()) { if (!function->arguments) return false; const ASTs & arguments = function->arguments->children; if (arguments.size() != 2) return false; if (functionIsInOrGlobalInOperator(function->name)) { if (tryPrepareSetBloomFilter(arguments, out)) { if (function->name == "notIn") { out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_NOT_IN; return true; } else if (function->name == "in") { out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_IN; return true; } } } else if (function->name == "equals" || function->name == "notEquals" || function->name == "has" || function->name == "mapContains" || function->name == "like" || function->name == "notLike" || function->name == "hasToken" || function->name == "startsWith" || function->name == "endsWith" || function->name == "multiSearchAny") { Field const_value; DataTypePtr const_type; if (KeyCondition::getConstant(arguments[1], block_with_constants, const_value, const_type)) { if (traverseASTEquals(function->name, arguments[0], const_type, const_value, out)) return true; } else if (KeyCondition::getConstant(arguments[0], block_with_constants, const_value, const_type) && (function->name == "equals" || function->name == "notEquals")) { if (traverseASTEquals(function->name, arguments[1], const_type, const_value, out)) return true; } } } return false; } bool MergeTreeConditionFullText::traverseASTEquals( const String & function_name, const ASTPtr & key_ast, const DataTypePtr & value_type, const Field & value_field, RPNElement & out) { auto value_data_type = WhichDataType(value_type); if (!value_data_type.isStringOrFixedString() && !value_data_type.isArray()) return false; Field const_value = value_field; size_t key_column_num = 0; bool key_exists = getKey(key_ast->getColumnName(), key_column_num); bool map_key_exists = getKey(fmt::format("mapKeys({})", key_ast->getColumnName()), key_column_num); if (const auto * function = key_ast->as()) { if (function->name == "arrayElement") { /** Try to parse arrayElement for mapKeys index. * It is important to ignore keys like column_map['Key'] = '' because if key does not exists in map * we return default value for arrayElement. * * We cannot skip keys that does not exist in map if comparison is with default type value because * that way we skip necessary granules where map key does not exists. */ if (value_field == value_type->getDefault()) return false; const auto * column_ast_identifier = function->arguments.get()->children[0].get()->as(); if (!column_ast_identifier) return false; const auto & map_column_name = column_ast_identifier->name(); size_t map_keys_key_column_num = 0; auto map_keys_index_column_name = fmt::format("mapKeys({})", map_column_name); bool map_keys_exists = getKey(map_keys_index_column_name, map_keys_key_column_num); size_t map_values_key_column_num = 0; auto map_values_index_column_name = fmt::format("mapValues({})", map_column_name); bool map_values_exists = getKey(map_values_index_column_name, map_values_key_column_num); if (map_keys_exists) { auto & argument = function->arguments.get()->children[1]; if (const auto * literal = argument->as()) { auto element_key = literal->value; const_value = element_key; key_column_num = map_keys_key_column_num; key_exists = true; } else { return false; } } else if (map_values_exists) { key_column_num = map_values_key_column_num; key_exists = true; } else { return false; } } } if (!key_exists && !map_key_exists) return false; if (map_key_exists && (function_name == "has" || function_name == "mapContains")) { out.key_column = key_column_num; out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_HAS; out.bloom_filter = std::make_unique(params); auto & value = const_value.get(); token_extractor->stringToBloomFilter(value.data(), value.size(), *out.bloom_filter); return true; } else if (function_name == "has") { out.key_column = key_column_num; out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_HAS; out.bloom_filter = std::make_unique(params); auto & value = const_value.get(); token_extractor->stringToBloomFilter(value.data(), value.size(), *out.bloom_filter); return true; } if (function_name == "notEquals") { out.key_column = key_column_num; out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_NOT_EQUALS; out.bloom_filter = std::make_unique(params); const auto & value = const_value.get(); token_extractor->stringToBloomFilter(value.data(), value.size(), *out.bloom_filter); return true; } else if (function_name == "equals") { out.key_column = key_column_num; out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_EQUALS; out.bloom_filter = std::make_unique(params); const auto & value = const_value.get(); token_extractor->stringToBloomFilter(value.data(), value.size(), *out.bloom_filter); return true; } else if (function_name == "like") { out.key_column = key_column_num; out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_EQUALS; out.bloom_filter = std::make_unique(params); const auto & value = const_value.get(); token_extractor->stringLikeToBloomFilter(value.data(), value.size(), *out.bloom_filter); return true; } else if (function_name == "notLike") { out.key_column = key_column_num; out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_NOT_EQUALS; out.bloom_filter = std::make_unique(params); const auto & value = const_value.get(); token_extractor->stringLikeToBloomFilter(value.data(), value.size(), *out.bloom_filter); return true; } else if (function_name == "hasToken") { out.key_column = key_column_num; out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_EQUALS; out.bloom_filter = std::make_unique(params); const auto & value = const_value.get(); token_extractor->stringToBloomFilter(value.data(), value.size(), *out.bloom_filter); return true; } else if (function_name == "startsWith") { out.key_column = key_column_num; out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_EQUALS; out.bloom_filter = std::make_unique(params); const auto & value = const_value.get(); token_extractor->stringToBloomFilter(value.data(), value.size(), *out.bloom_filter); return true; } else if (function_name == "endsWith") { out.key_column = key_column_num; out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_EQUALS; out.bloom_filter = std::make_unique(params); const auto & value = const_value.get(); token_extractor->stringToBloomFilter(value.data(), value.size(), *out.bloom_filter); return true; } else if (function_name == "multiSearchAny") { out.key_column = key_column_num; out.function = RPNElement::FUNCTION_MULTI_SEARCH; /// 2d vector is not needed here but is used because already exists for FUNCTION_IN std::vector> bloom_filters; bloom_filters.emplace_back(); for (const auto & element : const_value.get()) { if (element.getType() != Field::Types::String) return false; bloom_filters.back().emplace_back(params); const auto & value = element.get(); token_extractor->stringToBloomFilter(value.data(), value.size(), bloom_filters.back().back()); } out.set_bloom_filters = std::move(bloom_filters); return true; } return false; } bool MergeTreeConditionFullText::tryPrepareSetBloomFilter( const ASTs & args, RPNElement & out) { const ASTPtr & left_arg = args[0]; const ASTPtr & right_arg = args[1]; std::vector key_tuple_mapping; DataTypes data_types; const auto * left_arg_tuple = typeid_cast(left_arg.get()); if (left_arg_tuple && left_arg_tuple->name == "tuple") { const auto & tuple_elements = left_arg_tuple->arguments->children; for (size_t i = 0; i < tuple_elements.size(); ++i) { size_t key = 0; if (getKey(tuple_elements[i]->getColumnName(), key)) { key_tuple_mapping.emplace_back(i, key); data_types.push_back(index_data_types[key]); } } } else { size_t key = 0; if (getKey(left_arg->getColumnName(), key)) { key_tuple_mapping.emplace_back(0, key); data_types.push_back(index_data_types[key]); } } if (key_tuple_mapping.empty()) return false; PreparedSetKey set_key; if (typeid_cast(right_arg.get()) || typeid_cast(right_arg.get())) set_key = PreparedSetKey::forSubquery(*right_arg); else set_key = PreparedSetKey::forLiteral(*right_arg, data_types); auto set_it = prepared_sets.find(set_key); if (set_it == prepared_sets.end()) return false; const SetPtr & prepared_set = set_it->second; if (!prepared_set->hasExplicitSetElements()) return false; for (const auto & data_type : prepared_set->getDataTypes()) if (data_type->getTypeId() != TypeIndex::String && data_type->getTypeId() != TypeIndex::FixedString) return false; std::vector> bloom_filters; std::vector key_position; Columns columns = prepared_set->getSetElements(); for (const auto & elem : key_tuple_mapping) { bloom_filters.emplace_back(); key_position.push_back(elem.key_index); size_t tuple_idx = elem.tuple_index; const auto & column = columns[tuple_idx]; for (size_t row = 0; row < prepared_set->getTotalRowCount(); ++row) { bloom_filters.back().emplace_back(params); auto ref = column->getDataAt(row); token_extractor->stringPaddedToBloomFilter(ref.data, ref.size, bloom_filters.back().back()); } } out.set_key_position = std::move(key_position); out.set_bloom_filters = std::move(bloom_filters); return true; } MergeTreeIndexGranulePtr MergeTreeIndexFullText::createIndexGranule() const { return std::make_shared(index.name, index.column_names.size(), params); } MergeTreeIndexAggregatorPtr MergeTreeIndexFullText::createIndexAggregator() const { return std::make_shared(index.column_names, index.name, params, token_extractor.get()); } MergeTreeIndexConditionPtr MergeTreeIndexFullText::createIndexCondition( const SelectQueryInfo & query, ContextPtr context) const { return std::make_shared(query, context, index.sample_block, params, token_extractor.get()); }; bool MergeTreeIndexFullText::mayBenefitFromIndexForIn(const ASTPtr & node) const { return std::find(std::cbegin(index.column_names), std::cend(index.column_names), node->getColumnName()) != std::cend(index.column_names); } MergeTreeIndexPtr bloomFilterIndexCreator( const IndexDescription & index) { if (index.type == NgramTokenExtractor::getName()) { size_t n = index.arguments[0].get(); BloomFilterParameters params( index.arguments[1].get(), index.arguments[2].get(), index.arguments[3].get()); auto tokenizer = std::make_unique(n); return std::make_shared(index, params, std::move(tokenizer)); } else if (index.type == SplitTokenExtractor::getName()) { BloomFilterParameters params( index.arguments[0].get(), index.arguments[1].get(), index.arguments[2].get()); auto tokenizer = std::make_unique(); return std::make_shared(index, params, std::move(tokenizer)); } else { throw Exception("Unknown index type: " + backQuote(index.name), ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR); } } void bloomFilterIndexValidator(const IndexDescription & index, bool /*attach*/) { for (const auto & index_data_type : index.data_types) { WhichDataType data_type(index_data_type); if (data_type.isArray()) { const auto & array_type = assert_cast(*index_data_type); data_type = WhichDataType(array_type.getNestedType()); } if (!data_type.isString() && !data_type.isFixedString()) throw Exception("Bloom filter index can be used only with `String`, `FixedString` column or Array with `String` or `FixedString` values column.", ErrorCodes::INCORRECT_QUERY); } if (index.type == NgramTokenExtractor::getName()) { if (index.arguments.size() != 4) throw Exception("`ngrambf` index must have exactly 4 arguments.", ErrorCodes::INCORRECT_QUERY); } else if (index.type == SplitTokenExtractor::getName()) { if (index.arguments.size() != 3) throw Exception("`tokenbf` index must have exactly 3 arguments.", ErrorCodes::INCORRECT_QUERY); } else { throw Exception("Unknown index type: " + backQuote(index.name), ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR); } assert(index.arguments.size() >= 3); for (const auto & arg : index.arguments) if (arg.getType() != Field::Types::UInt64) throw Exception("All parameters to *bf_v1 index must be unsigned integers", ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS); /// Just validate BloomFilterParameters params( index.arguments[0].get(), index.arguments[1].get(), index.arguments[2].get()); } }