#!/usr/bin/env python3 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import datetime import logging import pyodbc import sqlite3 import traceback import enum import random import string from contextlib import contextmanager from exceptions import ProgramError logger = logging.getLogger("connection") logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG) class OdbcConnectingArgs: def __init__(self, **kwargs): self._kwargs = kwargs def __str__(self): conn_str = ";".join( ["{}={}".format(x, y) for x, y in self._kwargs.items() if y] ) return conn_str def update_database(self, database): self._kwargs["Database"] = database @staticmethod def create_from_kw( dsn="", server="localhost", user="default", database="default", **kwargs ): conn_args = { "DSN": dsn, "Server": server, "User": user, "Database": database, } conn_args.update(kwargs) return OdbcConnectingArgs(**conn_args) @staticmethod def create_from_connection_string(conn_str): args = OdbcConnectingArgs() for kv in conn_str.split(";"): if kv: k, v = kv.split("=", 1) args._kwargs[k] = v return args def _random_str(length=8): alphabet = string.ascii_lowercase + string.digits return "".join(random.SystemRandom().choice(alphabet) for _ in range(length)) def default_clickhouse_odbc_conn_str(): return str( OdbcConnectingArgs.create_from_kw( dsn="ClickHouse DSN (ANSI)", Url="http://localhost:8123/query?default_format=ODBCDriver2&default_table_engine=MergeTree" ) ) class Engines(enum.Enum): SQLITE = enum.auto() ODBC = enum.auto() @staticmethod def list(): return list(map(lambda c: c.name.lower(), Engines)) class KnownDBMS(str, enum.Enum): sqlite = "sqlite" clickhouse = "ClickHouse" class ConnectionWrap(object): def __init__(self, connection=None, factory=None, factory_kwargs=None): self._factory = factory self._factory_kwargs = factory_kwargs self._connection = connection self.DBMS_NAME = None self.DATABASE_NAME = None self.USER_NAME = None @staticmethod def create(connection): return ConnectionWrap(connection=connection) @staticmethod def create_form_factory(factory, factory_kwargs): return ConnectionWrap( factory=factory, factory_kwargs=factory_kwargs ).reconnect() def can_reconnect(self): return self._factory is not None def reconnect(self): if self._connection is not None: self._connection.close() self._connection = self._factory(self._factory_kwargs) return self def assert_can_reconnect(self): assert self.can_reconnect(), f"no reconnect for: {self.DBMS_NAME}" def __getattr__(self, item): return getattr(self._connection, item) def __enter__(self): return self def drop_all_tables(self): if self.DBMS_NAME == KnownDBMS.clickhouse.value: list_query = ( f"SELECT name FROM system.tables WHERE database='{self.DATABASE_NAME}'" ) elif self.DBMS_NAME == KnownDBMS.sqlite.value: list_query = f"SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table'" else: logger.warning( "unable to drop all tables for unknown database: %s", self.DBMS_NAME ) return list_result = execute_request(list_query, self) logger.info("tables will be dropped: %s", list_result.get_result()) for table_name in list_result.get_result(): table_name = table_name[0] execute_request(f"DROP TABLE {table_name}", self).assert_no_exception() logger.debug("success drop table: %s", table_name) def _use_database(self, database="default"): if self.DBMS_NAME == KnownDBMS.clickhouse.value: logger.info("use test database: %s", database) self._factory_kwargs.update_database(database) self.reconnect() self.DATABASE_NAME = database def use_random_database(self): if self.DBMS_NAME == KnownDBMS.clickhouse.value: database = f"test_{_random_str()}" execute_request(f"CREATE DATABASE {database}", self).assert_no_exception() self._use_database(database) logger.info( "currentDatabase : %s", execute_request(f"SELECT currentDatabase()", self).get_result(), ) @contextmanager def with_one_test_scope(self): try: yield self finally: self.drop_all_tables() @contextmanager def with_test_database_scope(self): self.use_random_database() try: yield self finally: self._use_database() def __exit__(self, *args): if hasattr(self._connection, "close"): return self._connection.close() def setup_connection(engine, conn_str=None, make_debug_request=True): connection = None if isinstance(engine, str): engine = Engines[engine.upper()] if engine == Engines.ODBC: if conn_str is None: raise ProgramError("conn_str has to be set up for ODBC connection") logger.debug("Drivers: %s", pyodbc.drivers()) logger.debug("DataSources: %s", pyodbc.dataSources()) logger.debug("Connection string: %s", conn_str) conn_args = OdbcConnectingArgs.create_from_connection_string(conn_str) connection = ConnectionWrap.create_form_factory( factory=lambda args: pyodbc.connect(str(args)), factory_kwargs=conn_args, ) connection.add_output_converter(pyodbc.SQL_UNKNOWN_TYPE, lambda x: None) connection.DBMS_NAME = connection.getinfo(pyodbc.SQL_DBMS_NAME) connection.DATABASE_NAME = connection.getinfo(pyodbc.SQL_DATABASE_NAME) connection.USER_NAME = connection.getinfo(pyodbc.SQL_USER_NAME) elif engine == Engines.SQLITE: conn_str = conn_str if conn_str is not None else ":memory:" connection = ConnectionWrap.create(sqlite3.connect(conn_str)) connection.DBMS_NAME = "sqlite" connection.DATABASE_NAME = "main" connection.USER_NAME = "default" logger.info( "Connection info: DBMS name %s, database %s, user %s", connection.DBMS_NAME, connection.DATABASE_NAME, connection.USER_NAME, ) if make_debug_request: request = "SELECT 1" logger.debug("Make debug request to the connection: %s", request) result = execute_request(request, connection) logger.debug("Debug request returned: %s", result.get_result()) logger.debug("Connection is ok") return connection class ExecResult: def __init__(self): self._exception = None self._result = None self._description = None def as_exception(self, exc): self._exception = exc return self def get_result(self): self.assert_no_exception() return self._result def get_description(self): self.assert_no_exception() return self._description def as_ok(self, rows=None, description=None): if rows is None: self._result = True return self self._result = rows self._description = description return self def get_exception(self): return self._exception def has_exception(self): return self._exception is not None def assert_no_exception(self): if self.has_exception(): raise ProgramError( f"request doesn't have a result set, it has the exception", parent=self._exception, ) def execute_request(request, connection): cursor = connection.cursor() try: cursor.execute(request) if cursor.description: logging.debug("request has a description %s", cursor.description) rows = cursor.fetchall() connection.commit() return ExecResult().as_ok(rows=rows, description=cursor.description) else: logging.debug("request doesn't have a description") connection.commit() return ExecResult().as_ok() except (pyodbc.Error, sqlite3.DatabaseError) as err: return ExecResult().as_exception(err) finally: cursor.close()