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132 lines
4.1 KiB
C++
132 lines
4.1 KiB
C++
#pragma once
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#include <Common/config.h>
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#if USE_SSL
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#include <Core/Types.h>
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#include <openssl/evp.h>
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namespace DB
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{
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class ReadBuffer;
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class WriteBuffer;
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namespace FileEncryption
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{
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/// Encryption algorithm.
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/// We chose to use CTR cipther algorithms because they have the following features which are important for us:
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/// - No right padding, so we can append encrypted files without deciphering;
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/// - One byte is always ciphered as one byte, so we get random access to encrypted files easily.
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enum class Algorithm
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{
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AES_128_CTR, /// Size of key is 16 bytes.
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AES_192_CTR, /// Size of key is 24 bytes.
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AES_256_CTR, /// Size of key is 32 bytes.
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};
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String toString(Algorithm algorithm);
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void parseFromString(Algorithm & algorithm, const String & str);
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/// Throws an exception if a specified key size doesn't correspond a specified encryption algorithm.
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void checkKeySize(Algorithm algorithm, size_t key_size);
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/// Initialization vector. Its size is always 16 bytes.
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class InitVector
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{
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public:
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static constexpr const size_t kSize = 16;
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InitVector() = default;
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explicit InitVector(const UInt128 & counter_) { set(counter_); }
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void set(const UInt128 & counter_) { counter = counter_; }
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UInt128 get() const { return counter; }
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void read(ReadBuffer & in);
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void write(WriteBuffer & out) const;
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/// Write 16 bytes of the counter to a string in big endian order.
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/// We need big endian because the used cipher algorithms treat an initialization vector as a counter in big endian.
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String toString() const;
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/// Converts a string of 16 bytes length in big endian order to a counter.
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static InitVector fromString(const String & str_);
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/// Adds a specified offset to the counter.
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InitVector & operator++() { ++counter; return *this; }
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InitVector operator++(int) { InitVector res = *this; ++counter; return res; } /// NOLINT
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InitVector & operator+=(size_t offset) { counter += offset; return *this; }
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InitVector operator+(size_t offset) const { InitVector res = *this; return res += offset; }
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/// Generates a random initialization vector.
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static InitVector random();
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private:
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UInt128 counter = 0;
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};
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/// Encrypts or decrypts data.
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class Encryptor
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{
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public:
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/// The `key` should have size 16 or 24 or 32 bytes depending on which `algorithm` is specified.
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Encryptor(Algorithm algorithm_, const String & key_, const InitVector & iv_);
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/// Sets the current position in the data stream from the very beginning of data.
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/// It affects how the data will be encrypted or decrypted because
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/// the initialization vector is increased by an index of the current block
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/// and the index of the current block is calculated from this offset.
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void setOffset(size_t offset_) { offset = offset_; }
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/// Encrypts some data.
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/// Also the function moves `offset` by `size` (for successive encryptions).
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void encrypt(const char * data, size_t size, WriteBuffer & out);
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/// Decrypts some data.
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/// The used cipher algorithms generate the same number of bytes in output as they were in input,
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/// so the function always writes `size` bytes of the plaintext to `out`.
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/// Also the function moves `offset` by `size` (for successive decryptions).
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void decrypt(const char * data, size_t size, char * out);
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private:
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const String key;
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const InitVector init_vector;
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const EVP_CIPHER * const evp_cipher;
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/// The current position in the data stream from the very beginning of data.
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size_t offset = 0;
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};
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/// File header which is stored at the beginning of encrypted files.
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struct Header
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{
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Algorithm algorithm = Algorithm::AES_128_CTR;
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/// Identifier of the key to encrypt or decrypt this file.
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UInt64 key_id = 0;
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/// Hash of the key to encrypt or decrypt this file.
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UInt8 key_hash = 0;
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InitVector init_vector;
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/// The size of this header in bytes, including reserved bytes.
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static constexpr const size_t kSize = 64;
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void read(ReadBuffer & in);
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void write(WriteBuffer & out) const;
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};
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/// Calculates the hash of a passed key.
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/// 1 byte is enough because this hash is used only for the first check.
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UInt8 calculateKeyHash(const String & key);
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}
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}
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#endif
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