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245 lines
7.9 KiB
C++
245 lines
7.9 KiB
C++
//
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// Process.h
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//
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// Library: Foundation
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// Package: Processes
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// Module: Process
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//
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// Definition of the Process class.
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2004-2006, Applied Informatics Software Engineering GmbH.
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// and Contributors.
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//
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// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSL-1.0
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//
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#ifndef Foundation_Process_INCLUDED
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#define Foundation_Process_INCLUDED
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#include "Poco/Foundation.h"
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#if defined(POCO_OS_FAMILY_UNIX)
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# include "Poco/Process_UNIX.h"
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#endif
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namespace Poco
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{
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class Pipe;
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class Foundation_API ProcessHandle
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/// A handle for a process created with Process::launch().
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///
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/// This handle can be used to determine the process ID of
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/// the newly created process and it can be used to wait for
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/// the completion of a process.
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{
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public:
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typedef ProcessImpl::PIDImpl PID;
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ProcessHandle(const ProcessHandle & handle);
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/// Creates a ProcessHandle by copying another one.
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~ProcessHandle();
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/// Destroys the ProcessHandle.
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ProcessHandle & operator=(const ProcessHandle & handle);
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/// Assigns another handle.
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PID id() const;
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/// Returns the process ID.
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int wait() const;
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/// Waits for the process to terminate
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/// and returns the exit code of the process.
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protected:
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ProcessHandle(ProcessHandleImpl * pImpl);
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private:
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ProcessHandle();
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ProcessHandleImpl * _pImpl;
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friend class Process;
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};
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class Foundation_API Process : public ProcessImpl
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/// This class provides methods for working with processes.
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{
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public:
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typedef PIDImpl PID;
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typedef ArgsImpl Args;
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typedef EnvImpl Env;
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static PID id();
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/// Returns the process ID of the current process.
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static void times(long & userTime, long & kernelTime);
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/// Returns the number of seconds spent by the
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/// current process in user and kernel mode.
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static ProcessHandle launch(const std::string & command, const Args & args);
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/// Creates a new process for the given command and returns
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/// a ProcessHandle of the new process. The given arguments are
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/// passed to the command on the command line.
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static ProcessHandle launch(const std::string & command, const Args & args, const std::string & initialDirectory);
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/// Creates a new process for the given command and returns
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/// a ProcessHandle of the new process. The given arguments are
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/// passed to the command on the command line.
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/// The process starts executing in the specified initial directory.
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static ProcessHandle launch(const std::string & command, const Args & args, Pipe * inPipe, Pipe * outPipe, Pipe * errPipe);
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/// Creates a new process for the given command and returns
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/// a ProcessHandle of the new process. The given arguments are
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/// passed to the command on the command line.
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///
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/// If inPipe, outPipe or errPipe is non-null, the corresponding
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/// standard input, standard output or standard error stream
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/// of the launched process is redirected to the Pipe.
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/// PipeInputStream or PipeOutputStream can be used to
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/// send receive data from, or send data to the process.
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///
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/// Note: the same Pipe can be used for both outPipe and errPipe.
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///
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/// After a Pipe has been passed as inPipe, only write operations
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/// are valid. After a Pipe has been passed as outPipe or errPipe,
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/// only read operations are valid.
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///
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/// It is forbidden to pass the same pipe as inPipe and outPipe or errPipe.
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///
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/// Usage example:
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/// Pipe outPipe;
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/// Process::Args args;
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/// ProcessHandle ph(launch("/bin/ps", args, 0, &outPipe, 0));
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/// PipeInputStream istr(outPipe);
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/// ... // read output of ps from istr
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/// int rc = ph.wait();
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static ProcessHandle launch(
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const std::string & command,
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const Args & args,
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const std::string & initialDirectory,
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Pipe * inPipe,
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Pipe * outPipe,
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Pipe * errPipe);
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/// Creates a new process for the given command and returns
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/// a ProcessHandle of the new process. The given arguments are
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/// passed to the command on the command line.
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/// The process starts executing in the specified initial directory.
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///
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/// If inPipe, outPipe or errPipe is non-null, the corresponding
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/// standard input, standard output or standard error stream
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/// of the launched process is redirected to the Pipe.
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/// PipeInputStream or PipeOutputStream can be used to
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/// send receive data from, or send data to the process.
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///
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/// Note: the same Pipe can be used for both outPipe and errPipe.
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///
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/// After a Pipe has been passed as inPipe, only write operations
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/// are valid. After a Pipe has been passed as outPipe or errPipe,
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/// only read operations are valid.
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///
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/// It is forbidden to pass the same pipe as inPipe and outPipe or errPipe.
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///
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/// Usage example:
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/// Pipe outPipe;
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/// Process::Args args;
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/// ProcessHandle ph(launch("/bin/ps", args, 0, &outPipe, 0));
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/// PipeInputStream istr(outPipe);
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/// ... // read output of ps from istr
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/// int rc = ph.wait();
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static ProcessHandle
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launch(const std::string & command, const Args & args, Pipe * inPipe, Pipe * outPipe, Pipe * errPipe, const Env & env);
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/// Creates a new process for the given command and returns
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/// a ProcessHandle of the new process. The given arguments are
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/// passed to the command on the command line.
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///
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/// If inPipe, outPipe or errPipe is non-null, the corresponding
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/// standard input, standard output or standard error stream
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/// of the launched process is redirected to the Pipe.
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///
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/// The launched process is given the specified environment variables.
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static ProcessHandle launch(
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const std::string & command,
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const Args & args,
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const std::string & initialDirectory,
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Pipe * inPipe,
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Pipe * outPipe,
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Pipe * errPipe,
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const Env & env);
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/// Creates a new process for the given command and returns
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/// a ProcessHandle of the new process. The given arguments are
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/// passed to the command on the command line.
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/// The process starts executing in the specified initial directory.
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/// If inPipe, outPipe or errPipe is non-null, the corresponding
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/// standard input, standard output or standard error stream
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/// of the launched process is redirected to the Pipe.
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/// The launched process is given the specified environment variables.
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static int wait(const ProcessHandle & handle);
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/// Waits for the process specified by handle to terminate
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/// and returns the exit code of the process.
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static bool isRunning(const ProcessHandle & handle);
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/// check if the process specified by handle is running or not
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///
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/// This is preferable on Windows where process IDs
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/// may be reused.
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static bool isRunning(PID pid);
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/// Check if the process specified by given pid is running or not.
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static void kill(ProcessHandle & handle);
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/// Kills the process specified by handle.
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///
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/// This is preferable on Windows where process IDs
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/// may be reused.
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static void kill(PID pid);
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/// Kills the process with the given pid.
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static void requestTermination(PID pid);
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/// Requests termination of the process with the give PID.
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///
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/// On Unix platforms, this will send a SIGINT to the
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/// process and thus work with arbitrary processes.
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///
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/// On other platforms, a global event flag
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/// will be set. Setting the flag will cause
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/// Util::ServerApplication::waitForTerminationRequest() to
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/// return. Therefore this will only work with applications
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/// based on Util::ServerApplication.
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};
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//
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// inlines
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//
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inline Process::PID Process::id()
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{
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return ProcessImpl::idImpl();
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}
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inline void Process::times(long & userTime, long & kernelTime)
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{
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ProcessImpl::timesImpl(userTime, kernelTime);
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}
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} // namespace Poco
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#endif // Foundation_Process_INCLUDED
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