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157 lines
3.4 KiB
C++
157 lines
3.4 KiB
C++
#pragma once
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#include <unordered_map>
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#include <list>
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#include <memory>
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#include <Poco/ScopedLock.h>
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#include <Poco/Mutex.h>
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#include <DB/Core/ErrorCodes.h>
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#include <DB/Core/Exception.h>
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namespace DB
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{
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template <typename T>
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struct TrivialWeightFunction
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{
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size_t operator()(const T & x) const
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{
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return 1;
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}
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};
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/** Кеш, вытесняющий долго не использовавшиеся записи. thread-safe.
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* WeightFunction - тип, оператор () которого принимает Mapped и возвращает "вес" (примерный размер) этого значения.
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* Кеш начинает выбрасывать значения, когда их суммарный вес превышает max_size.
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* После вставки значения его вес не должен меняться.
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*/
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template <typename TKey, typename TMapped, typename HashFunction = std::hash<TMapped>, typename WeightFunction = TrivialWeightFunction<TMapped> >
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class LRUCache
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{
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public:
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typedef TKey Key;
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typedef TMapped Mapped;
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typedef std::shared_ptr<Mapped> MappedPtr;
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LRUCache(size_t max_size_)
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: max_size(std::max(1ul, max_size_)) {}
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MappedPtr get(const Key & key)
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{
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Poco::ScopedLock<Poco::FastMutex> lock(mutex);
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auto it = cells.find(key);
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if (it == cells.end())
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{
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++misses;
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return MappedPtr();
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}
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++hits;
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Cell & cell = it->second;
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/// Переместим ключ в конец очереди. Итератор остается валидным.
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queue.splice(queue.end(), queue, cell.queue_iterator);
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return cell.value;
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}
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void set(const Key & key, MappedPtr mapped)
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{
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Poco::ScopedLock<Poco::FastMutex> lock(mutex);
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auto res = cells.emplace(std::piecewise_construct,
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std::forward_as_tuple(key),
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std::forward_as_tuple());
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Cell & cell = res.first->second;
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bool inserted = res.second;
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if (inserted)
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{
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cell.queue_iterator = queue.insert(queue.end(), key);
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}
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else
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{
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current_size -= cell.size;
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queue.splice(queue.end(), queue, cell.queue_iterator);
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}
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cell.value = mapped;
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cell.size = cell.value ? weight_function(*cell.value) : 0;
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current_size += cell.size;
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removeOverflow();
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}
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void getStats(size_t & out_hits, size_t & out_misses) const volatile
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{
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/// Синхронизация не нужна.
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out_hits = hits;
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out_misses = misses;
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}
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size_t weight() const
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{
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return current_size;
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}
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size_t count() const
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{
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return cells.size();
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}
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private:
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typedef std::list<Key> LRUQueue;
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typedef typename LRUQueue::iterator LRUQueueIterator;
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struct Cell
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{
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MappedPtr value;
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size_t size;
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LRUQueueIterator queue_iterator;
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};
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typedef std::unordered_map<Key, Cell, HashFunction> Cells;
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LRUQueue queue;
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Cells cells;
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/// Суммарный вес значений.
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size_t current_size = 0;
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const size_t max_size;
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Poco::FastMutex mutex;
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size_t hits = 0;
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size_t misses = 0;
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WeightFunction weight_function;
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void removeOverflow()
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{
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size_t queue_size = cells.size();
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while (current_size > max_size && queue_size > 1)
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{
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const Key & key = queue.front();
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auto it = cells.find(key);
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current_size -= it->second.size;
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cells.erase(it);
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queue.pop_front();
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--queue_size;
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}
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if (current_size > (1ull << 63))
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{
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queue.clear();
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cells.clear();
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current_size = 0;
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throw Exception("LRUCache became inconsistent. There must be a bug in it. Clearing it for now.",
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ErrorCodes::LOGICAL_ERROR);
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}
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}
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};
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}
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