ClickHouse/base/common/wide_integer_impl.h

1302 lines
43 KiB
C++

/// Original is here https://github.com/cerevra/int
#pragma once
#include "wide_integer.h"
#include <array>
#include <cstring>
namespace std
{
#define CT(x) \
std::common_type_t<std::decay_t<decltype(rhs)>, std::decay_t<decltype(lhs)>> { x }
// numeric limits
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
class numeric_limits<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>>
{
public:
static constexpr bool is_specialized = true;
static constexpr bool is_signed = is_same<Signed, signed>::value;
static constexpr bool is_integer = true;
static constexpr bool is_exact = true;
static constexpr bool has_infinity = false;
static constexpr bool has_quiet_NaN = false;
static constexpr bool has_signaling_NaN = true;
static constexpr std::float_denorm_style has_denorm = std::denorm_absent;
static constexpr bool has_denorm_loss = false;
static constexpr std::float_round_style round_style = std::round_toward_zero;
static constexpr bool is_iec559 = false;
static constexpr bool is_bounded = true;
static constexpr bool is_modulo = true;
static constexpr int digits = Bits - (is_same<Signed, signed>::value ? 1 : 0);
static constexpr int digits10 = digits * 0.30103 /*std::log10(2)*/;
static constexpr int max_digits10 = 0;
static constexpr int radix = 2;
static constexpr int min_exponent = 0;
static constexpr int min_exponent10 = 0;
static constexpr int max_exponent = 0;
static constexpr int max_exponent10 = 0;
static constexpr bool traps = true;
static constexpr bool tinyness_before = false;
static constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> min() noexcept
{
if (is_same<Signed, signed>::value)
{
using T = wide_integer<Bits, signed>;
T res{};
res.m_arr[T::_impl::big(0)] = std::numeric_limits<typename wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::signed_base_type>::min();
return res;
}
return 0;
}
static constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> max() noexcept
{
using T = wide_integer<Bits, Signed>;
T res{};
res.m_arr[T::_impl::big(0)] = is_same<Signed, signed>::value
? std::numeric_limits<typename wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::signed_base_type>::max()
: std::numeric_limits<typename wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::base_type>::max();
for (int i = 1; i < wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::_impl::arr_size; ++i)
{
res.m_arr[T::_impl::big(i)] = std::numeric_limits<typename wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::base_type>::max();
}
return res;
}
static constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> lowest() noexcept { return min(); }
static constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> epsilon() noexcept { return 0; }
static constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> round_error() noexcept { return 0; }
static constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> infinity() noexcept { return 0; }
static constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> quiet_NaN() noexcept { return 0; }
static constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> signaling_NaN() noexcept { return 0; }
static constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> denorm_min() noexcept { return 0; }
};
template <typename T>
struct IsWideInteger
{
static const constexpr bool value = false;
};
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
struct IsWideInteger<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>>
{
static const constexpr bool value = true;
};
template <typename T>
static constexpr bool ArithmeticConcept() noexcept
{
return std::is_arithmetic_v<T> || IsWideInteger<T>::value;
}
template <typename T>
static constexpr bool IntegralConcept() noexcept
{
return std::is_integral_v<T> || IsWideInteger<T>::value;
}
// type traits
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
struct common_type<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>
{
using type = std::conditional_t < Bits == Bits2,
wide_integer<
Bits,
std::conditional_t<(std::is_same<Signed, Signed2>::value && std::is_same<Signed2, signed>::value), signed, unsigned>>,
std::conditional_t<Bits2<Bits, wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>>;
};
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, typename Arithmetic>
struct common_type<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, Arithmetic>
{
static_assert(ArithmeticConcept<Arithmetic>(), "");
using type = std::conditional_t<
std::is_floating_point<Arithmetic>::value,
Arithmetic,
std::conditional_t<
sizeof(Arithmetic) < Bits * sizeof(long),
wide_integer<Bits, Signed>,
std::conditional_t<
Bits * sizeof(long) < sizeof(Arithmetic),
Arithmetic,
std::conditional_t<
Bits * sizeof(long) == sizeof(Arithmetic) && (is_same<Signed, signed>::value || std::is_signed<Arithmetic>::value),
Arithmetic,
wide_integer<Bits, Signed>>>>>;
};
template <typename Arithmetic, size_t Bits, typename Signed>
struct common_type<Arithmetic, wide_integer<Bits, Signed>> : std::common_type<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, Arithmetic>
{
};
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
struct wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::_impl
{
static_assert(Bits % CHAR_BIT == 0, "=)");
// utils
static const int base_bits = sizeof(base_type) * CHAR_BIT;
static const int arr_size = Bits / base_bits;
static constexpr size_t _Bits = Bits;
static constexpr bool _is_wide_integer = true;
// The original implementation is big-endian. We need little one.
static constexpr unsigned little(unsigned idx) { return idx; }
static constexpr unsigned big(unsigned idx) { return arr_size - 1 - idx; }
static constexpr unsigned any(unsigned idx) { return idx; }
template <size_t B, class T>
constexpr static bool is_negative(const wide_integer<B, T> & n) noexcept
{
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, signed>)
return static_cast<signed_base_type>(n.m_arr[big(0)]) < 0;
else
return false;
}
template <size_t B, class S>
constexpr static wide_integer<B, S> make_positive(const wide_integer<B, S> & n) noexcept
{
return is_negative(n) ? operator_unary_minus(n) : n;
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static auto to_Integral(T f) noexcept
{
if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, __int128>)
return f;
else if constexpr (std::is_signed_v<T>)
return static_cast<int64_t>(f);
else
return static_cast<uint64_t>(f);
}
template <typename Integral>
constexpr static void wide_integer_from_bultin(wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & self, Integral rhs) noexcept
{
auto r = _impl::to_Integral(rhs);
int r_idx = 0;
for (; static_cast<size_t>(r_idx) < sizeof(Integral) && r_idx < arr_size; ++r_idx)
{
base_type & curr = self.m_arr[little(r_idx)];
base_type curr_rhs = (r >> (r_idx * CHAR_BIT)) & std::numeric_limits<base_type>::max();
curr = curr_rhs;
}
for (; r_idx < arr_size; ++r_idx)
{
base_type & curr = self.m_arr[little(r_idx)];
curr = r < 0 ? std::numeric_limits<base_type>::max() : 0;
}
}
constexpr static void wide_integer_from_bultin(wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & self, double rhs) noexcept
{
if ((rhs > 0 && rhs < std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max()) || (rhs < 0 && rhs > std::numeric_limits<int64_t>::min()))
{
self = to_Integral(rhs);
return;
}
long double r = rhs;
if (r < 0)
r = -r;
size_t count = r / std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
self = count;
self *= std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
long double to_diff = count;
to_diff *= std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max();
self += to_Integral(r - to_diff);
if (rhs < 0)
self = -self;
}
template <size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
constexpr static void
wide_integer_from_wide_integer(wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & self, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs) noexcept
{
// int Bits_to_copy = std::min(arr_size, rhs.arr_size);
auto rhs_arr_size = wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>::_impl::arr_size;
int base_elems_to_copy = _impl::arr_size < rhs_arr_size ? _impl::arr_size : rhs_arr_size;
for (int i = 0; i < base_elems_to_copy; ++i)
{
self.m_arr[little(i)] = rhs.m_arr[little(i)];
}
for (int i = 0; i < arr_size - base_elems_to_copy; ++i)
{
self.m_arr[big(i)] = is_negative(rhs) ? std::numeric_limits<base_type>::max() : 0;
}
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static bool should_keep_size()
{
return sizeof(T) * CHAR_BIT <= Bits;
}
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, unsigned> shift_left(const wide_integer<Bits, unsigned> & rhs, int n)
{
if (static_cast<size_t>(n) >= base_bits * arr_size)
return 0;
if (n <= 0)
return rhs;
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> lhs = rhs;
int bit_shift = n % base_bits;
unsigned n_bytes = n / base_bits;
if (bit_shift)
{
lhs.m_arr[big(0)] <<= bit_shift;
for (int i = 1; i < arr_size; ++i)
{
lhs.m_arr[big(i - 1)] |= lhs.m_arr[big(i)] >> (base_bits - bit_shift);
lhs.m_arr[big(i)] <<= bit_shift;
}
}
if (n_bytes)
{
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arr_size - n_bytes; ++i)
{
lhs.m_arr[big(i)] = lhs.m_arr[big(i + n_bytes)];
}
for (unsigned i = arr_size - n_bytes; i < arr_size; ++i)
lhs.m_arr[big(i)] = 0;
}
return lhs;
}
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, signed> shift_left(const wide_integer<Bits, signed> & rhs, int n)
{
// static_assert(is_negative(rhs), "shift left for negative lhsbers is underfined!");
if (is_negative(rhs))
throw std::runtime_error("shift left for negative lhsbers is underfined!");
return wide_integer<Bits, signed>(shift_left(wide_integer<Bits, unsigned>(rhs), n));
}
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, unsigned> shift_right(const wide_integer<Bits, unsigned> & rhs, int n) noexcept
{
if (static_cast<size_t>(n) >= base_bits * arr_size)
return 0;
if (n <= 0)
return rhs;
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> lhs = rhs;
int bit_shift = n % base_bits;
unsigned n_bytes = n / base_bits;
if (bit_shift)
{
lhs.m_arr[little(0)] >>= bit_shift;
for (int i = 1; i < arr_size; ++i)
{
lhs.m_arr[little(i - 1)] |= lhs.m_arr[little(i)] << (base_bits - bit_shift);
lhs.m_arr[little(i)] >>= bit_shift;
}
}
if (n_bytes)
{
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arr_size - n_bytes; ++i)
{
lhs.m_arr[little(i)] = lhs.m_arr[little(i + n_bytes)];
}
for (unsigned i = arr_size - n_bytes; i < arr_size; ++i)
lhs.m_arr[little(i)] = 0;
}
return lhs;
}
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, signed> shift_right(const wide_integer<Bits, signed> & rhs, int n) noexcept
{
if (static_cast<size_t>(n) >= base_bits * arr_size)
return 0;
if (n <= 0)
return rhs;
bool is_neg = is_negative(rhs);
if (!is_neg)
return shift_right(wide_integer<Bits, unsigned>(rhs), n);
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> lhs = rhs;
int bit_shift = n % base_bits;
unsigned n_bytes = n / base_bits;
if (bit_shift)
{
lhs = shift_right(wide_integer<Bits, unsigned>(lhs), bit_shift);
lhs.m_arr[big(0)] |= std::numeric_limits<base_type>::max() << (base_bits - bit_shift);
}
if (n_bytes)
{
for (unsigned i = 0; i < arr_size - n_bytes; ++i)
{
lhs.m_arr[little(i)] = lhs.m_arr[little(i + n_bytes)];
}
for (unsigned i = arr_size - n_bytes; i < arr_size; ++i)
{
lhs.m_arr[little(i)] = std::numeric_limits<base_type>::max();
}
}
return lhs;
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, Signed>
operator_plus_T(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, T rhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
if (rhs < 0)
return _operator_minus_T(lhs, -rhs);
else
return _operator_plus_T(lhs, rhs);
}
private:
template <typename T>
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, Signed>
_operator_minus_T(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, T rhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> res = lhs;
bool is_underflow = false;
int r_idx = 0;
for (; static_cast<size_t>(r_idx) < sizeof(T) && r_idx < arr_size; ++r_idx)
{
base_type & res_i = res.m_arr[little(r_idx)];
base_type curr_rhs = (rhs >> (r_idx * CHAR_BIT)) & std::numeric_limits<base_type>::max();
if (is_underflow)
{
--res_i;
is_underflow = res_i == std::numeric_limits<base_type>::max();
}
if (res_i < curr_rhs)
is_underflow = true;
res_i -= curr_rhs;
}
if (is_underflow && r_idx < arr_size)
{
--res.m_arr[little(r_idx)];
for (int i = arr_size - 1 - r_idx - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (res.m_arr[big(i + 1)] == std::numeric_limits<base_type>::max())
--res.m_arr[big(i)];
else
break;
}
}
return res;
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, Signed>
_operator_plus_T(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, T rhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> res = lhs;
bool is_overflow = false;
int r_idx = 0;
for (; static_cast<size_t>(r_idx) < sizeof(T) && r_idx < arr_size; ++r_idx)
{
base_type & res_i = res.m_arr[little(r_idx)];
base_type curr_rhs = (rhs >> (r_idx * CHAR_BIT)) & std::numeric_limits<base_type>::max();
if (is_overflow)
{
++res_i;
is_overflow = res_i == 0;
}
res_i += curr_rhs;
if (res_i < curr_rhs)
is_overflow = true;
}
if (is_overflow && r_idx < arr_size)
{
++res.m_arr[little(r_idx)];
for (int i = arr_size - 1 - r_idx - 1; i >= 0; --i)
{
if (res.m_arr[big(i + 1)] == 0)
++res.m_arr[big(i)];
else
break;
}
}
return res;
}
public:
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, Signed> operator_unary_tilda(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs) noexcept
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> res{};
for (int i = 0; i < arr_size; ++i)
res.m_arr[any(i)] = ~lhs.m_arr[any(i)];
return res;
}
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, Signed>
operator_unary_minus(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
return operator_plus_T(operator_unary_tilda(lhs), 1);
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static auto operator_plus(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const T & rhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
if constexpr (should_keep_size<T>())
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> t = rhs;
if (is_negative(t))
return _operator_minus_wide_integer(lhs, operator_unary_minus(t));
else
return _operator_plus_wide_integer(lhs, t);
}
else
{
static_assert(T::_impl::_is_wide_integer, "");
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<T::_impl::_Bits, Signed>>::_impl::operator_plus(
wide_integer<T::_impl::_Bits, Signed>(lhs), rhs);
}
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static auto operator_minus(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const T & rhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
if constexpr (should_keep_size<T>())
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> t = rhs;
if (is_negative(t))
return _operator_plus_wide_integer(lhs, operator_unary_minus(t));
else
return _operator_minus_wide_integer(lhs, t);
}
else
{
static_assert(T::_impl::_is_wide_integer, "");
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<T::_impl::_Bits, Signed>>::_impl::operator_minus(
wide_integer<T::_impl::_Bits, Signed>(lhs), rhs);
}
}
private:
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, Signed> _operator_minus_wide_integer(
const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & rhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> res = lhs;
bool is_underflow = false;
for (int idx = 0; idx < arr_size; ++idx)
{
base_type & res_i = res.m_arr[little(idx)];
const base_type rhs_i = rhs.m_arr[little(idx)];
if (is_underflow)
{
--res_i;
is_underflow = res_i == std::numeric_limits<base_type>::max();
}
if (res_i < rhs_i)
is_underflow = true;
res_i -= rhs_i;
}
return res;
}
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, Signed> _operator_plus_wide_integer(
const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & rhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> res = lhs;
bool is_overflow = false;
for (int idx = 0; idx < arr_size; ++idx)
{
base_type & res_i = res.m_arr[little(idx)];
const base_type rhs_i = rhs.m_arr[little(idx)];
if (is_overflow)
{
++res_i;
is_overflow = res_i == 0;
}
res_i += rhs_i;
if (res_i < rhs_i)
is_overflow = true;
}
return res;
}
public:
template <typename T>
constexpr static auto operator_star(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const T & rhs)
{
if constexpr (should_keep_size<T>())
{
const wide_integer<Bits, unsigned> a = make_positive(lhs);
wide_integer<Bits, unsigned> t = make_positive(wide_integer<Bits, Signed>(rhs));
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> res = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < arr_size * base_bits; ++i)
{
if (t.m_arr[little(0)] & 1)
res = operator_plus(res, shift_left(a, i));
t = shift_right(t, 1);
}
if (is_same<Signed, signed>::value && is_negative(wide_integer<Bits, Signed>(rhs)) != is_negative(lhs))
res = operator_unary_minus(res);
return res;
}
else
{
static_assert(T::_impl::_is_wide_integer, "");
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, T>::_impl::operator_star(T(lhs), rhs);
}
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static bool operator_more(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const T & rhs) noexcept
{
if constexpr (should_keep_size<T>())
{
// static_assert(Signed == std::is_signed<T>::value,
// "warning: operator_more: comparison of integers of different signs");
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> t = rhs;
if (std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed && (is_negative(lhs) != is_negative(t)))
return is_negative(t);
for (int i = 0; i < arr_size; ++i)
{
if (lhs.m_arr[big(i)] != t.m_arr[big(i)])
return lhs.m_arr[big(i)] > t.m_arr[big(i)];
}
return false;
}
else
{
static_assert(T::_impl::_is_wide_integer, "");
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, T>::_impl::operator_more(T(lhs), rhs);
}
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static bool operator_less(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const T & rhs) noexcept
{
if constexpr (should_keep_size<T>())
{
// static_assert(Signed == std::is_signed<T>::value,
// "warning: operator_less: comparison of integers of different signs");
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> t = rhs;
if (std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed && (is_negative(lhs) != is_negative(t)))
return is_negative(lhs);
for (int i = 0; i < arr_size; ++i)
if (lhs.m_arr[big(i)] != t.m_arr[big(i)])
return lhs.m_arr[big(i)] < t.m_arr[big(i)];
return false;
}
else
{
static_assert(T::_impl::_is_wide_integer, "");
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, T>::_impl::operator_less(T(lhs), rhs);
}
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static bool operator_eq(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const T & rhs) noexcept
{
if constexpr (should_keep_size<T>())
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> t = rhs;
for (int i = 0; i < arr_size; ++i)
if (lhs.m_arr[any(i)] != t.m_arr[any(i)])
return false;
return true;
}
else
{
static_assert(T::_impl::_is_wide_integer, "");
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, T>::_impl::operator_eq(T(lhs), rhs);
}
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static auto operator_pipe(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const T & rhs) noexcept
{
if constexpr (should_keep_size<T>())
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> t = rhs;
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> res = lhs;
for (int i = 0; i < arr_size; ++i)
res.m_arr[any(i)] |= t.m_arr[any(i)];
return res;
}
else
{
static_assert(T::_impl::_is_wide_integer, "");
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, T>::_impl::operator_pipe(T(lhs), rhs);
}
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static auto operator_amp(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const T & rhs) noexcept
{
if constexpr (should_keep_size<T>())
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> t = rhs;
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> res = lhs;
for (int i = 0; i < arr_size; ++i)
res.m_arr[any(i)] &= t.m_arr[any(i)];
return res;
}
else
{
static_assert(T::_impl::_is_wide_integer, "");
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, T>::_impl::operator_amp(T(lhs), rhs);
}
}
private:
template <typename T>
constexpr static void divide(const T & lhserator, const T & denominator, T & quotient, T & remainder)
{
bool is_zero = true;
for (auto c : denominator.m_arr)
{
if (c != 0)
{
is_zero = false;
break;
}
}
if (is_zero)
throw std::domain_error("divide by zero");
T n = lhserator;
T d = denominator;
T x = 1;
T answer = 0;
while (!operator_more(d, n) && operator_eq(operator_amp(shift_right(d, base_bits * arr_size - 1), 1), 0))
{
x = shift_left(x, 1);
d = shift_left(d, 1);
}
while (!operator_eq(x, 0))
{
if (!operator_more(d, n))
{
n = operator_minus(n, d);
answer = operator_pipe(answer, x);
}
x = shift_right(x, 1);
d = shift_right(d, 1);
}
quotient = answer;
remainder = n;
}
public:
template <typename T>
constexpr static auto operator_slash(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const T & rhs)
{
if constexpr (should_keep_size<T>())
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> o = rhs;
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> quotient{}, remainder{};
divide(make_positive(lhs), make_positive(o), quotient, remainder);
if (is_same<Signed, signed>::value && is_negative(o) != is_negative(lhs))
quotient = operator_unary_minus(quotient);
return quotient;
}
else
{
static_assert(T::_impl::_is_wide_integer, "");
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<T::_impl::_Bits, Signed>>::operator_slash(T(lhs), rhs);
}
}
template <typename T>
constexpr static auto operator_percent(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const T & rhs)
{
if constexpr (should_keep_size<T>())
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> o = rhs;
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> quotient{}, remainder{};
divide(make_positive(lhs), make_positive(o), quotient, remainder);
if (is_same<Signed, signed>::value && is_negative(lhs))
remainder = operator_unary_minus(remainder);
return remainder;
}
else
{
static_assert(T::_impl::_is_wide_integer, "");
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<T::_impl::_Bits, Signed>>::operator_percent(T(lhs), rhs);
}
}
// ^
template <typename T>
constexpr static auto operator_circumflex(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const T & rhs) noexcept
{
if constexpr (should_keep_size<T>())
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> t(rhs);
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> res = lhs;
for (int i = 0; i < arr_size; ++i)
res.m_arr[any(i)] ^= t.m_arr[any(i)];
return res;
}
else
{
static_assert(T::_impl::_is_wide_integer, "");
return T::operator_circumflex(T(lhs), rhs);
}
}
constexpr static wide_integer<Bits, Signed> from_str(const char * c)
{
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> res = 0;
bool is_neg = is_same<Signed, signed>::value && *c == '-';
if (is_neg)
++c;
if (*c == '0' && (*(c + 1) == 'x' || *(c + 1) == 'X'))
{ // hex
++c;
++c;
while (*c)
{
if (*c >= '0' && *c <= '9')
{
res = operator_star(res, 16U);
res = operator_plus_T(res, *c - '0');
++c;
}
else if (*c >= 'a' && *c <= 'f')
{
res = operator_star(res, 16U);
res = operator_plus_T(res, *c - 'a' + 10U);
++c;
}
else if (*c >= 'A' && *c <= 'F')
{ // tolower must be used, but it is not constexpr
res = operator_star(res, 16U);
res = operator_plus_T(res, *c - 'A' + 10U);
++c;
}
else
throw std::runtime_error("invalid char from");
}
}
else
{ // dec
while (*c)
{
if (*c < '0' || *c > '9')
throw std::runtime_error("invalid char from");
res = operator_star(res, 10U);
res = operator_plus_T(res, *c - '0');
++c;
}
}
if (is_neg)
res = operator_unary_minus(res);
return res;
}
};
// Members
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <typename T>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::wide_integer(T rhs) noexcept
: m_arr{}
{
if constexpr (IsWideInteger<T>::value)
_impl::wide_integer_from_wide_integer(*this, rhs);
else
_impl::wide_integer_from_bultin(*this, rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <typename T>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::wide_integer(std::initializer_list<T> il) noexcept
: m_arr{}
{
if (il.size() == 1)
{
if constexpr (IsWideInteger<T>::value)
_impl::wide_integer_from_wide_integer(*this, *il.begin());
else
_impl::wide_integer_from_bultin(*this, *il.begin());
}
else
_impl::wide_integer_from_bultin(*this, 0);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator=(const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs) noexcept
{
_impl::wide_integer_from_wide_integer(*this, rhs);
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <typename T>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator=(T rhs) noexcept
{
_impl::wide_integer_from_bultin(*this, rhs);
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <typename T>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator*=(const T & rhs)
{
*this = *this * rhs;
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <typename T>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator/=(const T & rhs)
{
*this = *this / rhs;
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <typename T>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator+=(const T & rhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
*this = *this + rhs;
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <typename T>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator-=(const T & rhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
*this = *this - rhs;
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <typename T>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator%=(const T & rhs)
{
*this = *this % rhs;
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <typename T>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator&=(const T & rhs) noexcept
{
*this = *this & rhs;
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <typename T>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator|=(const T & rhs) noexcept
{
*this = *this | rhs;
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <typename T>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator^=(const T & rhs) noexcept
{
*this = *this ^ rhs;
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator<<=(int n)
{
*this = _impl::shift_left(*this, n);
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator>>=(int n) noexcept
{
*this = _impl::shift_right(*this, n);
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator++() noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
*this = _impl::operator_plus(*this, 1);
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator++(int) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
auto tmp = *this;
*this = _impl::operator_plus(*this, 1);
return tmp;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator--() noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
*this = _impl::operator_minus(*this, 1);
return *this;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator--(int) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
auto tmp = *this;
*this = _impl::operator_minus(*this, 1);
return tmp;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator bool() const noexcept
{
return !_impl::operator_eq(*this, 0);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
template <class T, class>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator T() const noexcept
{
static_assert(std::numeric_limits<T>::is_integer, "");
T res = 0;
for (size_t r_idx = 0; r_idx < _impl::arr_size && r_idx < sizeof(T); ++r_idx)
{
res |= (T(m_arr[_impl::little(r_idx)]) << (_impl::base_bits * r_idx));
}
return res;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator long double() const noexcept
{
if (_impl::operator_eq(*this, 0))
return 0;
wide_integer<Bits, Signed> tmp = *this;
if (_impl::is_negative(*this))
tmp = -tmp;
long double res = 0;
for (size_t idx = 0; idx < _impl::arr_size; ++idx)
{
long double t = res;
res *= std::numeric_limits<base_type>::max();
res += t;
res += tmp.m_arr[_impl::big(idx)];
}
if (_impl::is_negative(*this))
res = -res;
return res;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator double() const noexcept
{
return static_cast<long double>(*this);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::operator float() const noexcept
{
return static_cast<long double>(*this);
}
// Unary operators
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> operator~(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs) noexcept
{
return wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::_impl::operator_unary_tilda(lhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> operator-(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
return wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::_impl::operator_unary_minus(lhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> operator+(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs) noexcept(is_same<Signed, unsigned>::value)
{
return lhs;
}
// Binary operators
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>> constexpr
operator*(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_star(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Arithmetic, typename Arithmetic2, class>
std::common_type_t<Arithmetic, Arithmetic2> constexpr operator*(const Arithmetic & lhs, const Arithmetic2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) * CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>> constexpr
operator/(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_slash(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Arithmetic, typename Arithmetic2, class>
std::common_type_t<Arithmetic, Arithmetic2> constexpr operator/(const Arithmetic & lhs, const Arithmetic2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) / CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>> constexpr
operator+(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_plus(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Arithmetic, typename Arithmetic2, class>
std::common_type_t<Arithmetic, Arithmetic2> constexpr operator+(const Arithmetic & lhs, const Arithmetic2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) + CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>> constexpr
operator-(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_minus(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Arithmetic, typename Arithmetic2, class>
std::common_type_t<Arithmetic, Arithmetic2> constexpr operator-(const Arithmetic & lhs, const Arithmetic2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) - CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>> constexpr
operator%(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_percent(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Integral, typename Integral2, class>
std::common_type_t<Integral, Integral2> constexpr operator%(const Integral & lhs, const Integral2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) % CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>> constexpr
operator&(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_amp(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Integral, typename Integral2, class>
std::common_type_t<Integral, Integral2> constexpr operator&(const Integral & lhs, const Integral2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) & CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>> constexpr
operator|(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_pipe(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Integral, typename Integral2, class>
std::common_type_t<Integral, Integral2> constexpr operator|(const Integral & lhs, const Integral2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) | CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>> constexpr
operator^(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_circumflex(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Integral, typename Integral2, class>
std::common_type_t<Integral, Integral2> constexpr operator^(const Integral & lhs, const Integral2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) ^ CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> operator<<(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, int n) noexcept
{
return wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::_impl::shift_left(lhs, n);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
constexpr wide_integer<Bits, Signed> operator>>(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, int n) noexcept
{
return wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::_impl::shift_right(lhs, n);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
constexpr bool operator<(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_less(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Arithmetic, typename Arithmetic2, class>
constexpr bool operator<(const Arithmetic & lhs, const Arithmetic2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) < CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
constexpr bool operator>(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_more(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Arithmetic, typename Arithmetic2, class>
constexpr bool operator>(const Arithmetic & lhs, const Arithmetic2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) > CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
constexpr bool operator<=(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_less(lhs, rhs)
|| std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_eq(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Arithmetic, typename Arithmetic2, class>
constexpr bool operator<=(const Arithmetic & lhs, const Arithmetic2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) <= CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
constexpr bool operator>=(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_more(lhs, rhs)
|| std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_eq(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Arithmetic, typename Arithmetic2, class>
constexpr bool operator>=(const Arithmetic & lhs, const Arithmetic2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) >= CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
constexpr bool operator==(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_eq(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Arithmetic, typename Arithmetic2, class>
constexpr bool operator==(const Arithmetic & lhs, const Arithmetic2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) == CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed, size_t Bits2, typename Signed2>
constexpr bool operator!=(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs, const wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2> & rhs)
{
return !std::common_type_t<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>, wide_integer<Bits2, Signed2>>::_impl::operator_eq(lhs, rhs);
}
template <typename Arithmetic, typename Arithmetic2, class>
constexpr bool operator!=(const Arithmetic & lhs, const Arithmetic2 & rhs)
{
return CT(lhs) != CT(rhs);
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
inline std::string to_string(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & n)
{
std::string res;
if (wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::_impl::operator_eq(n, 0U))
return "0";
wide_integer<Bits, unsigned> t;
bool is_neg = wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::_impl::is_negative(n);
if (is_neg)
t = wide_integer<Bits, Signed>::_impl::operator_unary_minus(n);
else
t = n;
while (!wide_integer<Bits, unsigned>::_impl::operator_eq(t, 0U))
{
res.insert(res.begin(), '0' + char(wide_integer<Bits, unsigned>::_impl::operator_percent(t, 10U)));
t = wide_integer<Bits, unsigned>::_impl::operator_slash(t, 10U);
}
if (is_neg)
res.insert(res.begin(), '-');
return res;
}
template <size_t Bits, typename Signed>
struct hash<wide_integer<Bits, Signed>>
{
std::size_t operator()(const wide_integer<Bits, Signed> & lhs) const
{
static_assert(Bits % (sizeof(size_t) * 8) == 0);
const auto * ptr = reinterpret_cast<const size_t *>(lhs.m_arr);
unsigned count = Bits / (sizeof(size_t) * 8);
size_t res = 0;
for (unsigned i = 0; i < count; ++i)
res ^= ptr[i];
return hash<size_t>()(res);
}
};
#undef CT
}