ClickHouse/dbms/include/DB/Dictionaries/HashedDictionary.h
2016-04-15 03:33:21 +03:00

487 lines
17 KiB
C++

#pragma once
#include <DB/Dictionaries/IDictionary.h>
#include <DB/Dictionaries/IDictionarySource.h>
#include <DB/Dictionaries/DictionaryStructure.h>
#include <DB/Common/HashTable/HashMap.h>
#include <DB/Columns/ColumnString.h>
#include <ext/range.hpp>
#include <atomic>
#include <memory>
#include <tuple>
namespace DB
{
namespace ErrorCodes
{
extern const int TYPE_MISMATCH;
extern const int ARGUMENT_OUT_OF_BOUND;
extern const int BAD_ARGUMENTS;
extern const int DICTIONARY_IS_EMPTY;
}
class HashedDictionary final : public IDictionary
{
public:
HashedDictionary(const std::string & name, const DictionaryStructure & dict_struct,
DictionarySourcePtr source_ptr, const DictionaryLifetime dict_lifetime, bool require_nonempty)
: name{name}, dict_struct(dict_struct), source_ptr{std::move(source_ptr)}, dict_lifetime(dict_lifetime),
require_nonempty(require_nonempty)
{
createAttributes();
try
{
loadData();
calculateBytesAllocated();
}
catch (...)
{
creation_exception = std::current_exception();
}
creation_time = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
}
HashedDictionary(const HashedDictionary & other)
: HashedDictionary{other.name, other.dict_struct, other.source_ptr->clone(), other.dict_lifetime, other.require_nonempty}
{}
std::exception_ptr getCreationException() const override { return creation_exception; }
std::string getName() const override { return name; }
std::string getTypeName() const override { return "Hashed"; }
std::size_t getBytesAllocated() const override { return bytes_allocated; }
std::size_t getQueryCount() const override { return query_count.load(std::memory_order_relaxed); }
double getHitRate() const override { return 1.0; }
std::size_t getElementCount() const override { return element_count; }
double getLoadFactor() const override { return static_cast<double>(element_count) / bucket_count; }
bool isCached() const override { return false; }
DictionaryPtr clone() const override { return std::make_unique<HashedDictionary>(*this); }
const IDictionarySource * getSource() const override { return source_ptr.get(); }
const DictionaryLifetime & getLifetime() const override { return dict_lifetime; }
const DictionaryStructure & getStructure() const override { return dict_struct; }
std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock> getCreationTime() const override
{
return creation_time;
}
bool isInjective(const std::string & attribute_name) const override
{
return dict_struct.attributes[&getAttribute(attribute_name) - attributes.data()].injective;
}
bool hasHierarchy() const override { return hierarchical_attribute; }
void toParent(const PaddedPODArray<id_t> & ids, PaddedPODArray<id_t> & out) const override
{
const auto null_value = std::get<UInt64>(hierarchical_attribute->null_values);
getItems<UInt64>(*hierarchical_attribute, ids,
[&] (const std::size_t row, const UInt64 value) { out[row] = value; },
[&] (const std::size_t) { return null_value; });
}
#define DECLARE(TYPE)\
void get##TYPE(const std::string & attribute_name, const PaddedPODArray<id_t> & ids, PaddedPODArray<TYPE> & out) const\
{\
const auto & attribute = getAttribute(attribute_name);\
if (attribute.type != AttributeUnderlyingType::TYPE)\
throw Exception{\
name + ": type mismatch: attribute " + attribute_name + " has type " + toString(attribute.type),\
ErrorCodes::TYPE_MISMATCH\
};\
\
const auto null_value = std::get<TYPE>(attribute.null_values);\
\
getItems<TYPE>(attribute, ids,\
[&] (const std::size_t row, const auto value) { out[row] = value; },\
[&] (const std::size_t) { return null_value; });\
}
DECLARE(UInt8)
DECLARE(UInt16)
DECLARE(UInt32)
DECLARE(UInt64)
DECLARE(Int8)
DECLARE(Int16)
DECLARE(Int32)
DECLARE(Int64)
DECLARE(Float32)
DECLARE(Float64)
#undef DECLARE
void getString(const std::string & attribute_name, const PaddedPODArray<id_t> & ids, ColumnString * out) const
{
const auto & attribute = getAttribute(attribute_name);
if (attribute.type != AttributeUnderlyingType::String)
throw Exception{
name + ": type mismatch: attribute " + attribute_name + " has type " + toString(attribute.type),
ErrorCodes::TYPE_MISMATCH
};
const auto & null_value = StringRef{std::get<String>(attribute.null_values)};
getItems<StringRef>(attribute, ids,
[&] (const std::size_t row, const StringRef value) { out->insertData(value.data, value.size); },
[&] (const std::size_t) { return null_value; });
}
#define DECLARE(TYPE)\
void get##TYPE(\
const std::string & attribute_name, const PaddedPODArray<id_t> & ids, const PaddedPODArray<TYPE> & def,\
PaddedPODArray<TYPE> & out) const\
{\
const auto & attribute = getAttribute(attribute_name);\
if (attribute.type != AttributeUnderlyingType::TYPE)\
throw Exception{\
name + ": type mismatch: attribute " + attribute_name + " has type " + toString(attribute.type),\
ErrorCodes::TYPE_MISMATCH\
};\
\
getItems<TYPE>(attribute, ids,\
[&] (const std::size_t row, const auto value) { out[row] = value; },\
[&] (const std::size_t row) { return def[row]; });\
}
DECLARE(UInt8)
DECLARE(UInt16)
DECLARE(UInt32)
DECLARE(UInt64)
DECLARE(Int8)
DECLARE(Int16)
DECLARE(Int32)
DECLARE(Int64)
DECLARE(Float32)
DECLARE(Float64)
#undef DECLARE
void getString(
const std::string & attribute_name, const PaddedPODArray<id_t> & ids, const ColumnString * const def,
ColumnString * const out) const
{
const auto & attribute = getAttribute(attribute_name);
if (attribute.type != AttributeUnderlyingType::String)
throw Exception{
name + ": type mismatch: attribute " + attribute_name + " has type " + toString(attribute.type),
ErrorCodes::TYPE_MISMATCH
};
getItems<StringRef>(attribute, ids,
[&] (const std::size_t row, const StringRef value) { out->insertData(value.data, value.size); },
[&] (const std::size_t row) { return def->getDataAt(row); });
}
#define DECLARE(TYPE)\
void get##TYPE(\
const std::string & attribute_name, const PaddedPODArray<id_t> & ids, const TYPE & def, PaddedPODArray<TYPE> & out) const\
{\
const auto & attribute = getAttribute(attribute_name);\
if (attribute.type != AttributeUnderlyingType::TYPE)\
throw Exception{\
name + ": type mismatch: attribute " + attribute_name + " has type " + toString(attribute.type),\
ErrorCodes::TYPE_MISMATCH\
};\
\
getItems<TYPE>(attribute, ids,\
[&] (const std::size_t row, const auto value) { out[row] = value; },\
[&] (const std::size_t) { return def; });\
}
DECLARE(UInt8)
DECLARE(UInt16)
DECLARE(UInt32)
DECLARE(UInt64)
DECLARE(Int8)
DECLARE(Int16)
DECLARE(Int32)
DECLARE(Int64)
DECLARE(Float32)
DECLARE(Float64)
#undef DECLARE
void getString(
const std::string & attribute_name, const PaddedPODArray<id_t> & ids, const String & def,
ColumnString * const out) const
{
const auto & attribute = getAttribute(attribute_name);
if (attribute.type != AttributeUnderlyingType::String)
throw Exception{
name + ": type mismatch: attribute " + attribute_name + " has type " + toString(attribute.type),
ErrorCodes::TYPE_MISMATCH
};
getItems<StringRef>(attribute, ids,
[&] (const std::size_t row, const StringRef value) { out->insertData(value.data, value.size); },
[&] (const std::size_t) { return StringRef{def}; });
}
void has(const PaddedPODArray<id_t> & ids, PaddedPODArray<UInt8> & out) const override
{
const auto & attribute = attributes.front();
switch (attribute.type)
{
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt8: has<UInt8>(attribute, ids, out); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt16: has<UInt16>(attribute, ids, out); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt32: has<UInt32>(attribute, ids, out); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt64: has<UInt64>(attribute, ids, out); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int8: has<Int8>(attribute, ids, out); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int16: has<Int16>(attribute, ids, out); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int32: has<Int32>(attribute, ids, out); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int64: has<Int64>(attribute, ids, out); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Float32: has<Float32>(attribute, ids, out); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Float64: has<Float64>(attribute, ids, out); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::String: has<StringRef>(attribute, ids, out); break;
}
}
private:
template <typename Value> using CollectionType = HashMap<UInt64, Value>;
template <typename Value> using CollectionPtrType = std::unique_ptr<CollectionType<Value>>;
struct attribute_t final
{
AttributeUnderlyingType type;
std::tuple<
UInt8, UInt16, UInt32, UInt64,
Int8, Int16, Int32, Int64,
Float32, Float64,
String> null_values;
std::tuple<
CollectionPtrType<UInt8>, CollectionPtrType<UInt16>, CollectionPtrType<UInt32>, CollectionPtrType<UInt64>,
CollectionPtrType<Int8>, CollectionPtrType<Int16>, CollectionPtrType<Int32>, CollectionPtrType<Int64>,
CollectionPtrType<Float32>, CollectionPtrType<Float64>,
CollectionPtrType<StringRef>> maps;
std::unique_ptr<Arena> string_arena;
};
void createAttributes()
{
const auto size = dict_struct.attributes.size();
attributes.reserve(size);
for (const auto & attribute : dict_struct.attributes)
{
attribute_index_by_name.emplace(attribute.name, attributes.size());
attributes.push_back(createAttributeWithType(attribute.underlying_type, attribute.null_value));
if (attribute.hierarchical)
{
hierarchical_attribute = &attributes.back();
if (hierarchical_attribute->type != AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt64)
throw Exception{
name + ": hierarchical attribute must be UInt64.",
ErrorCodes::TYPE_MISMATCH
};
}
}
}
void loadData()
{
auto stream = source_ptr->loadAll();
stream->readPrefix();
while (const auto block = stream->read())
{
const auto & id_column = *block.getByPosition(0).column;
element_count += id_column.size();
for (const auto attribute_idx : ext::range(0, attributes.size()))
{
const auto & attribute_column = *block.getByPosition(attribute_idx + 1).column;
auto & attribute = attributes[attribute_idx];
for (const auto row_idx : ext::range(0, id_column.size()))
setAttributeValue(attribute, id_column[row_idx].get<UInt64>(), attribute_column[row_idx]);
}
}
stream->readSuffix();
if (require_nonempty && 0 == element_count)
throw Exception{
name + ": dictionary source is empty and 'require_nonempty' property is set.",
ErrorCodes::DICTIONARY_IS_EMPTY
};
}
template <typename T>
void addAttributeSize(const attribute_t & attribute)
{
const auto & map_ref = std::get<CollectionPtrType<T>>(attribute.maps);
bytes_allocated += sizeof(CollectionType<T>) + map_ref->getBufferSizeInBytes();
bucket_count = map_ref->getBufferSizeInCells();
}
void calculateBytesAllocated()
{
bytes_allocated += attributes.size() * sizeof(attributes.front());
for (const auto & attribute : attributes)
{
switch (attribute.type)
{
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt8: addAttributeSize<UInt8>(attribute); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt16: addAttributeSize<UInt16>(attribute); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt32: addAttributeSize<UInt32>(attribute); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt64: addAttributeSize<UInt64>(attribute); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int8: addAttributeSize<Int8>(attribute); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int16: addAttributeSize<Int16>(attribute); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int32: addAttributeSize<Int32>(attribute); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int64: addAttributeSize<Int64>(attribute); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Float32: addAttributeSize<Float32>(attribute); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Float64: addAttributeSize<Float64>(attribute); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::String:
{
addAttributeSize<StringRef>(attribute);
bytes_allocated += sizeof(Arena) + attribute.string_arena->size();
break;
}
}
}
}
template <typename T>
void createAttributeImpl(attribute_t & attribute, const Field & null_value)
{
std::get<T>(attribute.null_values) = null_value.get<typename NearestFieldType<T>::Type>();
std::get<CollectionPtrType<T>>(attribute.maps) = std::make_unique<CollectionType<T>>();
}
attribute_t createAttributeWithType(const AttributeUnderlyingType type, const Field & null_value)
{
attribute_t attr{type};
switch (type)
{
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt8: createAttributeImpl<UInt8>(attr, null_value); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt16: createAttributeImpl<UInt16>(attr, null_value); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt32: createAttributeImpl<UInt32>(attr, null_value); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt64: createAttributeImpl<UInt64>(attr, null_value); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int8: createAttributeImpl<Int8>(attr, null_value); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int16: createAttributeImpl<Int16>(attr, null_value); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int32: createAttributeImpl<Int32>(attr, null_value); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int64: createAttributeImpl<Int64>(attr, null_value); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Float32: createAttributeImpl<Float32>(attr, null_value); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Float64: createAttributeImpl<Float64>(attr, null_value); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::String:
{
std::get<String>(attr.null_values) = null_value.get<String>();
std::get<CollectionPtrType<StringRef>>(attr.maps) = std::make_unique<CollectionType<StringRef>>();
attr.string_arena = std::make_unique<Arena>();
break;
}
}
return attr;
}
template <typename T, typename ValueSetter, typename DefaultGetter>
void getItems(
const attribute_t & attribute, const PaddedPODArray<id_t> & ids, ValueSetter && set_value,
DefaultGetter && get_default) const
{
const auto & attr = *std::get<CollectionPtrType<T>>(attribute.maps);
const auto rows = ext::size(ids);
for (const auto i : ext::range(0, rows))
{
const auto it = attr.find(ids[i]);
set_value(i, it != attr.end() ? it->second : get_default(i));
}
query_count.fetch_add(rows, std::memory_order_relaxed);
}
template <typename T>
void setAttributeValueImpl(attribute_t & attribute, const id_t id, const T value)
{
auto & map = *std::get<CollectionPtrType<T>>(attribute.maps);
map.insert({ id, value });
}
void setAttributeValue(attribute_t & attribute, const id_t id, const Field & value)
{
switch (attribute.type)
{
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt8: setAttributeValueImpl<UInt8>(attribute, id, value.get<UInt64>()); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt16: setAttributeValueImpl<UInt16>(attribute, id, value.get<UInt64>()); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt32: setAttributeValueImpl<UInt32>(attribute, id, value.get<UInt64>()); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::UInt64: setAttributeValueImpl<UInt64>(attribute, id, value.get<UInt64>()); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int8: setAttributeValueImpl<Int8>(attribute, id, value.get<Int64>()); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int16: setAttributeValueImpl<Int16>(attribute, id, value.get<Int64>()); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int32: setAttributeValueImpl<Int32>(attribute, id, value.get<Int64>()); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Int64: setAttributeValueImpl<Int64>(attribute, id, value.get<Int64>()); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Float32: setAttributeValueImpl<Float32>(attribute, id, value.get<Float64>()); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::Float64: setAttributeValueImpl<Float64>(attribute, id, value.get<Float64>()); break;
case AttributeUnderlyingType::String:
{
auto & map = *std::get<CollectionPtrType<StringRef>>(attribute.maps);
const auto & string = value.get<String>();
const auto string_in_arena = attribute.string_arena->insert(string.data(), string.size());
map.insert({ id, StringRef{string_in_arena, string.size()} });
break;
}
}
}
const attribute_t & getAttribute(const std::string & attribute_name) const
{
const auto it = attribute_index_by_name.find(attribute_name);
if (it == std::end(attribute_index_by_name))
throw Exception{
name + ": no such attribute '" + attribute_name + "'",
ErrorCodes::BAD_ARGUMENTS
};
return attributes[it->second];
}
template <typename T>
void has(const attribute_t & attribute, const PaddedPODArray<id_t> & ids, PaddedPODArray<UInt8> & out) const
{
const auto & attr = *std::get<CollectionPtrType<T>>(attribute.maps);
const auto rows = ext::size(ids);
for (const auto i : ext::range(0, rows))
out[i] = attr.find(ids[i]) != std::end(attr);
query_count.fetch_add(rows, std::memory_order_relaxed);
}
const std::string name;
const DictionaryStructure dict_struct;
const DictionarySourcePtr source_ptr;
const DictionaryLifetime dict_lifetime;
const bool require_nonempty;
std::map<std::string, std::size_t> attribute_index_by_name;
std::vector<attribute_t> attributes;
const attribute_t * hierarchical_attribute = nullptr;
std::size_t bytes_allocated = 0;
std::size_t element_count = 0;
std::size_t bucket_count = 0;
mutable std::atomic<std::size_t> query_count{0};
std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock> creation_time;
std::exception_ptr creation_exception;
};
}