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5.1 KiB
5.1 KiB
slug |
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/zh/operations/system-tables/stack_trace |
system.stack_trace
包含所有服务器线程的堆栈跟踪. 允许开发人员对服务器状态进行自省.
要分析堆栈帧, 请使用 addressToLine
, addressToSymbol
and demangle
内省函数.
列信息:
thread_name
(String) — 线程名称.thread_id
(UInt64) — 线程标识符.query_id
(String) — 用于获取从query_log 系统表运行的查询的详细信息查询标识符.trace
(Array(UInt64)) — 堆栈跟踪 表示存储调用方法的物理地址列表.
示例
启用内省功能:
SET allow_introspection_functions = 1;
从 ClickHouse 目标文件中获取符号:
WITH arrayMap(x -> demangle(addressToSymbol(x)), trace) AS all SELECT thread_name, thread_id, query_id, arrayStringConcat(all, '\n') AS res FROM system.stack_trace LIMIT 1 \G;
Row 1:
──────
thread_name: clickhouse-serv
thread_id: 686
query_id: 1a11f70b-626d-47c1-b948-f9c7b206395d
res: sigqueue
DB::StorageSystemStackTrace::fillData(std::__1::vector<COW<DB::IColumn>::mutable_ptr<DB::IColumn>, std::__1::allocator<COW<DB::IColumn>::mutable_ptr<DB::IColumn> > >&, DB::Context const&, DB::SelectQueryInfo const&) const
DB::IStorageSystemOneBlock<DB::StorageSystemStackTrace>::read(std::__1::vector<std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >, std::__1::allocator<std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > > > const&, DB::SelectQueryInfo const&, DB::Context const&, DB::QueryProcessingStage::Enum, unsigned long, unsigned int)
DB::InterpreterSelectQuery::executeFetchColumns(DB::QueryProcessingStage::Enum, DB::QueryPipeline&, std::__1::shared_ptr<DB::PrewhereInfo> const&, std::__1::vector<std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> >, std::__1::allocator<std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > > > const&)
DB::InterpreterSelectQuery::executeImpl(DB::QueryPipeline&, std::__1::shared_ptr<DB::IBlockInputStream> const&, std::__1::optional<DB::Pipe>)
DB::InterpreterSelectQuery::execute()
DB::InterpreterSelectWithUnionQuery::execute()
DB::executeQueryImpl(char const*, char const*, DB::Context&, bool, DB::QueryProcessingStage::Enum, bool, DB::ReadBuffer*)
DB::executeQuery(std::__1::basic_string<char, std::__1::char_traits<char>, std::__1::allocator<char> > const&, DB::Context&, bool, DB::QueryProcessingStage::Enum, bool)
DB::TCPHandler::runImpl()
DB::TCPHandler::run()
Poco::Net::TCPServerConnection::start()
Poco::Net::TCPServerDispatcher::run()
Poco::PooledThread::run()
Poco::ThreadImpl::runnableEntry(void*)
start_thread
__clone
在 ClickHouse 源代码中获取文件名和行号:
WITH arrayMap(x -> addressToLine(x), trace) AS all, arrayFilter(x -> x LIKE '%/dbms/%', all) AS dbms SELECT thread_name, thread_id, query_id, arrayStringConcat(notEmpty(dbms) ? dbms : all, '\n') AS res FROM system.stack_trace LIMIT 1 \G;
Row 1:
──────
thread_name: clickhouse-serv
thread_id: 686
query_id: cad353e7-1c29-4b2e-949f-93e597ab7a54
res: /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.27.so
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Storages/System/StorageSystemStackTrace.cpp:182
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/libcxx/include/vector:656
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/InterpreterSelectQuery.cpp:1338
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/InterpreterSelectQuery.cpp:751
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/libcxx/include/optional:224
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/InterpreterSelectWithUnionQuery.cpp:192
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/executeQuery.cpp:384
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/executeQuery.cpp:643
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Server/TCPHandler.cpp:251
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Server/TCPHandler.cpp:1197
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/poco/Net/src/TCPServerConnection.cpp:57
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/libcxx/include/atomic:856
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/poco/Foundation/include/Poco/Mutex_POSIX.h:59
/build/obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../contrib/poco/Foundation/include/Poco/AutoPtr.h:223
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread-2.27.so
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc-2.27.so
另请参阅
- Introspection Functions — 哪些内省功能是可用的以及如何使用它们.
- system.trace_log — 包含由抽样查询分析器收集的堆栈跟踪.
- arrayMap —
arrayMap
函数的描述和使用示例 - arrayFilter —
arrayFilter
函数的描述和使用示例.