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208 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
208 lines
6.5 KiB
Markdown
---
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slug: /en/development/build-cross-s390x
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sidebar_position: 69
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title: How to Build, Run and Debug ClickHouse on Linux for s390x (zLinux)
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sidebar_label: Build on Linux for s390x (zLinux)
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---
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At the time of writing (2024 May), support for the s390x platform is considered experimental, i.e. some features are disabled or broken on s390x.
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## Building ClickHouse for s390x
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s390x has two OpenSSL-related build options:
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- By default, OpenSSL is build on s390x as a shared library. This is different from all other platforms, where OpenSSL is build as static library.
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- To build OpenSSL as a static library regardless, pass `-DENABLE_OPENSSL_DYNAMIC=0` to CMake.
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These instructions assume that the host machine is x86_64 and has all the tooling required to build natively based on the [build instructions](../development/build.md). It also assumes that the host is Ubuntu 22.04 but the following instructions should also work on Ubuntu 20.04.
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In addition to installing the tooling used to build natively, the following additional packages need to be installed:
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```bash
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apt-get install binutils-s390x-linux-gnu libc6-dev-s390x-cross gcc-s390x-linux-gnu binfmt-support qemu-user-static
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```
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If you wish to cross compile rust code install the rust cross compile target for s390x:
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```bash
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rustup target add s390x-unknown-linux-gnu
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```
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The s390x build uses the mold linker, download it from https://github.com/rui314/mold/releases/download/v2.0.0/mold-2.0.0-x86_64-linux.tar.gz
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and place it into your `$PATH`.
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To build for s390x:
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```bash
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cmake -DCMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=cmake/linux/toolchain-s390x.cmake ..
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ninja
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```
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## Running
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Once built, the binary can be run with, e.g.:
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```bash
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qemu-s390x-static -L /usr/s390x-linux-gnu ./clickhouse
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```
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## Debugging
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Install LLDB:
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```bash
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apt-get install lldb-15
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```
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To Debug a s390x executable, run clickhouse using QEMU in debug mode:
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```bash
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qemu-s390x-static -g 31338 -L /usr/s390x-linux-gnu ./clickhouse
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```
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In another shell run LLDB and attach, replace `<Clickhouse Parent Directory>` and `<build directory>` with the values corresponding to your environment.
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```bash
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lldb-15
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(lldb) target create ./clickhouse
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Current executable set to '/<Clickhouse Parent Directory>/ClickHouse/<build directory>/programs/clickhouse' (s390x).
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(lldb) settings set target.source-map <build directory> /<Clickhouse Parent Directory>/ClickHouse
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(lldb) gdb-remote 31338
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Process 1 stopped
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* thread #1, stop reason = signal SIGTRAP
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frame #0: 0x0000004020e74cd0
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-> 0x4020e74cd0: lgr %r2, %r15
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0x4020e74cd4: aghi %r15, -160
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0x4020e74cd8: xc 0(8,%r15), 0(%r15)
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0x4020e74cde: brasl %r14, 275429939040
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(lldb) b main
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Breakpoint 1: 9 locations.
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(lldb) c
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Process 1 resuming
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Process 1 stopped
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* thread #1, stop reason = breakpoint 1.1
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frame #0: 0x0000004005cd9fc0 clickhouse`main(argc_=1, argv_=0x0000004020e594a8) at main.cpp:450:17
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447 #if !defined(FUZZING_MODE)
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448 int main(int argc_, char ** argv_)
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449 {
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-> 450 inside_main = true;
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451 SCOPE_EXIT({ inside_main = false; });
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452
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453 /// PHDR cache is required for query profiler to work reliably
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```
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## Visual Studio Code integration
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- [CodeLLDB](https://github.com/vadimcn/vscode-lldb) extension is required for visual debugging.
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- [Command Variable](https://github.com/rioj7/command-variable) extension can help dynamic launches if using [CMake Variants](https://github.com/microsoft/vscode-cmake-tools/blob/main/docs/variants.md).
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- Make sure to set the backend to your LLVM installation eg. `"lldb.library": "/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblldb-15.so"`
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- Make sure to run the clickhouse executable in debug mode prior to launch. (It is also possible to create a `preLaunchTask` that automates this)
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### Example configurations
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#### cmake-variants.yaml
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```yaml
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buildType:
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default: relwithdebinfo
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choices:
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debug:
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short: Debug
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long: Emit debug information
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buildType: Debug
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release:
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short: Release
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long: Optimize generated code
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buildType: Release
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relwithdebinfo:
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short: RelWithDebInfo
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long: Release with Debug Info
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buildType: RelWithDebInfo
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tsan:
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short: MinSizeRel
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long: Minimum Size Release
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buildType: MinSizeRel
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toolchain:
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default: default
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description: Select toolchain
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choices:
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default:
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short: x86_64
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long: x86_64
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s390x:
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short: s390x
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long: s390x
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settings:
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CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE: cmake/linux/toolchain-s390x.cmake
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```
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#### launch.json
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```json
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{
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"version": "0.2.0",
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"configurations": [
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{
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"type": "lldb",
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"request": "custom",
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"name": "(lldb) Launch s390x with qemu",
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"targetCreateCommands": ["target create ${command:cmake.launchTargetPath}"],
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"processCreateCommands": ["gdb-remote 2159"],
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"preLaunchTask": "Run ClickHouse"
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}
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]
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}
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```
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#### settings.json
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This would also put different builds under different subfolders of the `build` folder.
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```json
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{
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"cmake.buildDirectory": "${workspaceFolder}/build/${buildKitVendor}-${buildKitVersion}-${variant:toolchain}-${variant:buildType}",
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"lldb.library": "/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/liblldb-15.so"
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}
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```
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#### run-debug.sh
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```sh
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#! /bin/sh
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echo 'Starting debugger session'
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cd $1
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qemu-s390x-static -g 2159 -L /usr/s390x-linux-gnu $2 $3 $4
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```
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#### tasks.json
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Defines a task to run the compiled executable in `server` mode under a `tmp` folder next to the binaries, with configuration from under `programs/server/config.xml`.
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```json
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{
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"version": "2.0.0",
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"tasks": [
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{
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"label": "Run ClickHouse",
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"type": "shell",
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"isBackground": true,
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"command": "${workspaceFolder}/.vscode/run-debug.sh",
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"args": [
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"${command:cmake.launchTargetDirectory}/tmp",
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"${command:cmake.launchTargetPath}",
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"server",
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"--config-file=${workspaceFolder}/programs/server/config.xml"
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],
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"problemMatcher": [
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{
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"pattern": [
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{
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"regexp": ".",
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"file": 1,
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"location": 2,
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"message": 3
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}
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],
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"background": {
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"activeOnStart": true,
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"beginsPattern": "^Starting debugger session",
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"endsPattern": ".*"
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}
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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```
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