ClickHouse/dbms/src/Dictionaries/ComplexKeyHashedDictionary.h

#pragma once

#include <Dictionaries/IDictionary.h>
#include <Dictionaries/IDictionarySource.h>
#include <Dictionaries/DictionaryStructure.h>
#include <common/StringRef.h>
#include <Common/HashTable/HashMap.h>
#include <Columns/ColumnString.h>
#include <Common/Arena.h>
#include <ext/range.h>
#include <atomic>
#include <memory>
#include <tuple>


namespace DB
{

using BlockPtr = std::shared_ptr<Block>;

class ComplexKeyHashedDictionary final : public IDictionaryBase
{
public:
    ComplexKeyHashedDictionary(
        const std::string & name, const DictionaryStructure & dict_struct, DictionarySourcePtr source_ptr,
        const DictionaryLifetime dict_lifetime, bool require_nonempty, BlockPtr saved_block = nullptr);

    ComplexKeyHashedDictionary(const ComplexKeyHashedDictionary & other);

    std::string getKeyDescription() const { return key_description; };

    std::exception_ptr getCreationException() const override { return creation_exception; }

    std::string getName() const override { return name; }

    std::string getTypeName() const override { return "ComplexKeyHashed"; }

    size_t getBytesAllocated() const override { return bytes_allocated; }

    size_t getQueryCount() const override { return query_count.load(std::memory_order_relaxed); }

    double getHitRate() const override { return 1.0; }

    size_t getElementCount() const override { return element_count; }

    double getLoadFactor() const override { return static_cast<double>(element_count) / bucket_count; }

    bool isCached() const override { return false; }

    std::unique_ptr<IExternalLoadable> clone() const override { return std::make_unique<ComplexKeyHashedDictionary>(*this); }

    const IDictionarySource * getSource() const override { return source_ptr.get(); }

    const DictionaryLifetime & getLifetime() const override { return dict_lifetime; }

    const DictionaryStructure & getStructure() const override { return dict_struct; }

    std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock> getCreationTime() const override
    {
        return creation_time;
    }

    bool isInjective(const std::string & attribute_name) const override
    {
        return dict_struct.attributes[&getAttribute(attribute_name) - attributes.data()].injective;
    }

#define DECLARE(TYPE)\
    void get##TYPE(\
        const std::string & attribute_name, const Columns & key_columns, const DataTypes & key_types,\
        PaddedPODArray<TYPE> & out) const;
    DECLARE(UInt8)
    DECLARE(UInt16)
    DECLARE(UInt32)
    DECLARE(UInt64)
    DECLARE(UInt128)
    DECLARE(Int8)
    DECLARE(Int16)
    DECLARE(Int32)
    DECLARE(Int64)
    DECLARE(Float32)
    DECLARE(Float64)
#undef DECLARE

    void getString(
        const std::string & attribute_name, const Columns & key_columns, const DataTypes & key_types,
        ColumnString * out) const;

#define DECLARE(TYPE)\
    void get##TYPE(\
        const std::string & attribute_name, const Columns & key_columns, const DataTypes & key_types,\
        const PaddedPODArray<TYPE> & def, PaddedPODArray<TYPE> & out) const;
    DECLARE(UInt8)
    DECLARE(UInt16)
    DECLARE(UInt32)
    DECLARE(UInt64)
    DECLARE(UInt128)
    DECLARE(Int8)
    DECLARE(Int16)
    DECLARE(Int32)
    DECLARE(Int64)
    DECLARE(Float32)
    DECLARE(Float64)
#undef DECLARE

    void getString(
        const std::string & attribute_name, const Columns & key_columns, const DataTypes & key_types,
        const ColumnString * const def, ColumnString * const out) const;

#define DECLARE(TYPE)\
    void get##TYPE(\
        const std::string & attribute_name, const Columns & key_columns, const DataTypes & key_types,\
        const TYPE def, PaddedPODArray<TYPE> & out) const;
    DECLARE(UInt8)
    DECLARE(UInt16)
    DECLARE(UInt32)
    DECLARE(UInt64)
    DECLARE(UInt128)
    DECLARE(Int8)
    DECLARE(Int16)
    DECLARE(Int32)
    DECLARE(Int64)
    DECLARE(Float32)
    DECLARE(Float64)
#undef DECLARE

    void getString(
        const std::string & attribute_name, const Columns & key_columns, const DataTypes & key_types,
        const String & def, ColumnString * const out) const;

    void has(const Columns & key_columns, const DataTypes & key_types, PaddedPODArray<UInt8> & out) const;

    BlockInputStreamPtr getBlockInputStream(const Names & column_names, size_t max_block_size) const override;

private:
    template <typename Value> using ContainerType = HashMapWithSavedHash<StringRef, Value, StringRefHash>;
    template <typename Value> using ContainerPtrType = std::unique_ptr<ContainerType<Value>>;

    struct Attribute final
    {
        AttributeUnderlyingType type;
        std::tuple<
            UInt8, UInt16, UInt32, UInt64,
            UInt128,
            Int8, Int16, Int32, Int64,
            Float32, Float64,
            String> null_values;
        std::tuple<
            ContainerPtrType<UInt8>, ContainerPtrType<UInt16>, ContainerPtrType<UInt32>, ContainerPtrType<UInt64>,
            ContainerPtrType<UInt128>,
            ContainerPtrType<Int8>, ContainerPtrType<Int16>, ContainerPtrType<Int32>, ContainerPtrType<Int64>,
            ContainerPtrType<Float32>, ContainerPtrType<Float64>,
            ContainerPtrType<StringRef>> maps;
        std::unique_ptr<Arena> string_arena;
    };

    void createAttributes();

    void blockToAttributes(const Block & block);

    void updateData();

    void loadData();

    template <typename T>
    void addAttributeSize(const Attribute & attribute);

    void calculateBytesAllocated();

    template <typename T>
    void createAttributeImpl(Attribute & attribute, const Field & null_value);

    Attribute createAttributeWithType(const AttributeUnderlyingType type, const Field & null_value);


    template <typename OutputType, typename ValueSetter, typename DefaultGetter>
    void getItemsNumber(
        const Attribute & attribute,
        const Columns & key_columns,
        ValueSetter && set_value,
        DefaultGetter && get_default) const;

    template <typename AttributeType, typename OutputType, typename ValueSetter, typename DefaultGetter>
    void getItemsImpl(
        const Attribute & attribute,
        const Columns & key_columns,
        ValueSetter && set_value,
        DefaultGetter && get_default) const;


    template <typename T>
    bool setAttributeValueImpl(Attribute & attribute, const StringRef key, const T value);

    bool setAttributeValue(Attribute & attribute, const StringRef key, const Field & value);

    const Attribute & getAttribute(const std::string & attribute_name) const;

    static StringRef placeKeysInPool(
        const size_t row, const Columns & key_columns, StringRefs & keys, Arena & pool);

    template <typename T>
    void has(const Attribute & attribute, const Columns & key_columns, PaddedPODArray<UInt8> & out) const;

    std::vector<StringRef> getKeys() const;

    template <typename T>
    std::vector<StringRef> getKeys(const Attribute & attribute) const;

    const std::string name;
    const DictionaryStructure dict_struct;
    const DictionarySourcePtr source_ptr;
    const DictionaryLifetime dict_lifetime;
    const bool require_nonempty;
    const std::string key_description{dict_struct.getKeyDescription()};

    std::map<std::string, size_t> attribute_index_by_name;
    std::vector<Attribute> attributes;
    Arena keys_pool;

    size_t bytes_allocated = 0;
    size_t element_count = 0;
    size_t bucket_count = 0;
    mutable std::atomic<size_t> query_count{0};

    std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock> creation_time;

    std::exception_ptr creation_exception;

    BlockPtr saved_block;
};


}