ClickHouse/src/Common/randomNumber.h
Val Doroshchuk 5c221d123d MaterializedMySQL: Introduce MySQL Binlog Client
One binlog connection for many databases.

Suggesting to disable this feature by default for now. It should be explicitly enabled by SETTINGS use_binlog_client=1.
But if you would permanently enable it in MaterializedMySQLSettings, it should keep old behavior and all tests should pass too.

1. Introduced `IBinlog` and its impl to read the binlog events from socket - `BinlogFromSocket`, or file - `BinlogFromFile`. Based on prev impl of `EventBase` and the same old binlog parsers. It fully keeps BC with old version. Fixed `./check-mysql-binlog` to test new impl.
2. Introduced `BinlogEventsDispatcher`, it reads the event from the source `IBinlog` and sends it to currently attached `IBinlog` instances.
3. Introduced `BinlogClient`, which is used to group a list of `BinlogEventsDispatcher` by MySQL binlog connection which is defined by `user:password@host:port`. All dispatchers with the same binlog position should be merged to one.
4. Introduced `BinlogClientFactory`, which is a singleton and it is used to track all binlogs created over the instance.
5. Introduced `use_binlog_client` setting to `MaterializedMySQL`, which forces to reuse a `BinlogClient` if it already exists in `BinlogClientCatalog` or create new one. By default, it is disabled.
6. Introduced `max_bytes_in_binlog_queue` setting to define the limit of bytes in binlog's queue of events. If bytes in the queue increases this limit, `BinlogEventsDispatcher` will stop reading new events from source `IBinlog` until the space for new events will be freed.
7. Introduced `max_milliseconds_to_wait_in_binlog_queue` setting to define max ms to wait when the max bytes exceeded.
7. Introduced `max_milliseconds_to_wait_in_binlog_queue` setting to define max ms to wait when the max bytes exceeded.
8. Introduced `max_bytes_in_binlog_dispatcher_buffer` setting to define max bytes in the binlog dispatcher's buffer before it is flushed to attached binlogs.
9. Introduced `max_flush_milliseconds_in_binlog_dispatcher` setting to define max milliseconds in the binlog dispatcher's buffer to wait before it is flushed to attached binlogs.
10. Introduced `system.mysql_binlogs` system table, which shows a list of active binlogs.
11. Introduced `UnparsedRowsEvent` and `MYSQL_UNPARSED_ROWS_EVENT`, which defines that an event is not parsed and should be explicitly parsed later.
12. Fixed bug when not possible to apply DDL since syntax error or unsupported SQL.

@larspars is the author of following:
`GTIDSets::contains()`
`ReplicationHelper`
`shouldReconnectOnException()`
2024-01-03 15:26:09 +01:00

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C++

#pragma once
#include <Common/randomSeed.h>
#include <pcg_random.hpp>
inline UInt32 randomNumber()
{
pcg64_fast rng{randomSeed()};
std::uniform_int_distribution<pcg64_fast::result_type> dist6(
std::numeric_limits<UInt32>::min(), std::numeric_limits<UInt32>::max());
return static_cast<UInt32>(dist6(rng));
}