mirror of
https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse.git
synced 2024-12-03 21:12:28 +00:00
24 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
24 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
---
|
||
toc_hidden_folder: true
|
||
toc_priority: 42
|
||
toc_title: INDEX
|
||
---
|
||
|
||
# 操作数据跳过索引 {#manipulations-with-data-skipping-indices}
|
||
|
||
可以使用以下操作:
|
||
|
||
- `ALTER TABLE [db].name ADD INDEX name expression TYPE type GRANULARITY value [FIRST|AFTER name]` - 向表元数据添加索引描述。
|
||
|
||
- `ALTER TABLE [db].name DROP INDEX name` - 从表元数据中删除索引描述并从磁盘中删除索引文件。
|
||
|
||
- `ALTER TABLE [db.]table MATERIALIZE INDEX name IN PARTITION partition_name` - 查询在分区`partition_name`中重建二级索引`name`。 操作为[mutation](../../../sql-reference/statements/alter/index.md#mutations).
|
||
|
||
前两个命令是轻量级的,它们只更改元数据或删除文件。
|
||
|
||
Also, they are replicated, syncing indices metadata via ZooKeeper.
|
||
此外,它们会被复制,会通过ZooKeeper同步索引元数据。
|
||
|
||
!!! note "注意"
|
||
索引操作仅支持具有以下特征的表 [`*MergeTree`](../../../engines/table-engines/mergetree-family/mergetree.md)引擎 (包括[replicated](../../../engines/table-engines/mergetree-family/replication.md)).
|