ClickHouse/docs/en/sql-reference/aggregate-functions/reference/uniqhll12.md

42 lines
2.0 KiB
Markdown
Raw Normal View History

---
2022-08-28 14:53:34 +00:00
slug: /en/sql-reference/aggregate-functions/reference/uniqhll12
sidebar_position: 208
---
2022-06-02 10:55:18 +00:00
# uniqHLL12
Calculates the approximate number of different argument values, using the [HyperLogLog](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HyperLogLog) algorithm.
``` sql
uniqHLL12(x[, ...])
```
**Arguments**
The function takes a variable number of parameters. Parameters can be `Tuple`, `Array`, `Date`, `DateTime`, `String`, or numeric types.
**Returned value**
- A [UInt64](../../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)-type number.
**Implementation details**
Function:
- Calculates a hash for all parameters in the aggregate, then uses it in calculations.
- Uses the HyperLogLog algorithm to approximate the number of different argument values.
2021-04-05 03:03:47 +00:00
2^12 5-bit cells are used. The size of the state is slightly more than 2.5 KB. The result is not very accurate (up to ~10% error) for small data sets (<10K elements). However, the result is fairly accurate for high-cardinality data sets (10K-100M), with a maximum error of ~1.6%. Starting from 100M, the estimation error increases, and the function will return very inaccurate results for data sets with extremely high cardinality (1B+ elements).
- Provides the determinate result (it does not depend on the query processing order).
2021-05-27 19:44:11 +00:00
We do not recommend using this function. In most cases, use the [uniq](../../../sql-reference/aggregate-functions/reference/uniq.md#agg_function-uniq) or [uniqCombined](../../../sql-reference/aggregate-functions/reference/uniqcombined.md#agg_function-uniqcombined) function.
**See Also**
- [uniq](../../../sql-reference/aggregate-functions/reference/uniq.md#agg_function-uniq)
- [uniqCombined](../../../sql-reference/aggregate-functions/reference/uniqcombined.md#agg_function-uniqcombined)
- [uniqExact](../../../sql-reference/aggregate-functions/reference/uniqexact.md#agg_function-uniqexact)
- [uniqTheta](../../../sql-reference/aggregate-functions/reference/uniqthetasketch.md#agg_function-uniqthetasketch)