* add the query data deduplication excluding duplicated parts in MergeTree family engines.
query deduplication is based on parts' UUID which should be enabled first with merge_tree setting
assign_part_uuids=1
allow_experimental_query_deduplication setting is to enable part deduplication, default ot false.
data part UUID is a mechanism of giving a data part a unique identifier.
Having UUID and deduplication mechanism provides a potential of moving parts
between shards preserving data consistency on a read path:
duplicated UUIDs will cause root executor to retry query against on of the replica explicitly
asking to exclude encountered duplicated fingerprints during a distributed query execution.
NOTE: this implementation don't provide any knobs to lock part and hence its UUID. Any mutations/merge will
update part's UUID.
* add _part_uuid virtual column, allowing to use UUIDs in predicates.
Signed-off-by: Aleksei Semiglazov <asemiglazov@cloudflare.com>
address comments
This is just confusing, I'd expect it to be an identity. It looks
especially weird when you do something like `toString(Field("don't escape
me"))`. Let's see which tests are going to fail.
