ASan founds [1]:
==553==
ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x61e004694080 at pc 0x000029150af2 bp 0x7f70b3f8ef10 sp 0x7f70b3f8ef08
READ of size 8 at 0x61e004694080 thread T477 (QueryPipelineEx)
0 0x29150af1 in DB::MergeTreeDataWriter::writeTempPart() >
1 0x293b8e43 in DB::MergeTreeSink::consume(DB::Chunk) obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Storages/MergeTree/MergeTreeSink.cpp:27:65
2 0x29dac73b in DB::SinkToStorage::onConsume(DB::Chunk) obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Processors/Sinks/SinkToStorage.cpp:18:5
3 0x29c72dd2 in DB::ExceptionKeepingTransform::work()::$_1::operator()() const obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Processors/Transforms/ExceptionKeepingTransform.cpp:151:51
0x61e004694080 is located 2048 bytes inside of 2480-byte region [0x61e004693880,0x61e004694230)
freed by thread T199 (BgSchPool) here:
...
4 0x26220f20 in DB::DatabaseCatalog::TableMarkedAsDropped::~TableMarkedAsDropped() obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/DatabaseCatalog.h:248:12
5 0x26220f20 in DB::DatabaseCatalog::dropTableDataTask() obj-x86_64-linux-gnu/../src/Interpreters/DatabaseCatalog.cpp:908:1
[1]: https://s3.amazonaws.com/clickhouse-test-reports/33201/4f04d6af61eabf4899eb8188150dc862aaab80fc/stress_test__address__actions_.html
There was a fix in #32572, but it was not complete (yes it reduced the
race window a lot, but not completely), since the inner table still can
go away after the INSERT chain was built, to fix this obtain the
reference earlier.
Follow-up for: #32572 (cc @tavplubix)
Example:
```sql
EXPLAIN TABLE OVERRIDE mysql('127.0.0.1:3306', 'db', 'table', 'user', 'pw')
PARTITION BY tuple(toYYYYMM(created), id % 8)
```
Validations done:
* check that storage overrides do not reference unknown or nullable columns
* check that default specifier is not modified for columns
1. add LRUResourceCache for managing resource cache in lru policy
2. rollback LRUCache to the original version
3. add remove() in LRUCache
4. add unit tests for LRUResourceCache and LRUCache
