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Latest master branch and stable tag version using Clang-14 can not compile successfully. Need using Clang-15
162 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
162 lines
4.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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slug: /en/development/build
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sidebar_position: 64
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sidebar_label: Build on Linux
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title: How to Build ClickHouse on Linux
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description: How to build ClickHouse on Linux
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---
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Supported platforms:
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- x86_64
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- AArch64
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- Power9 (experimental)
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## Normal Build for Development on Ubuntu
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The following tutorial is based on the Ubuntu Linux system. With appropriate changes, it should also work on any other Linux distribution.
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### Install Prerequisites {#install-prerequisites}
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``` bash
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sudo apt-get install git cmake ccache python3 ninja-build yasm gawk
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```
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Or cmake3 instead of cmake on older systems.
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### Install the latest clang (recommended)
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On Ubuntu/Debian you can use the automatic installation script (check [official webpage](https://apt.llvm.org/))
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```bash
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sudo bash -c "$(wget -O - https://apt.llvm.org/llvm.sh)"
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```
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Note: in case of troubles, you can also use this:
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```bash
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sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
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sudo add-apt-repository -y ppa:ubuntu-toolchain-r/test
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```
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For other Linux distribution - check the availability of the [prebuild packages](https://releases.llvm.org/download.html) or build clang [from sources](https://clang.llvm.org/get_started.html).
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#### Use the latest clang for Builds
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``` bash
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export CC=clang-15
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export CXX=clang++-15
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```
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In this example we use version 15 that is the latest as of Sept 2022.
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Gcc cannot be used.
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### Checkout ClickHouse Sources {#checkout-clickhouse-sources}
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``` bash
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git clone --recursive --shallow-submodules git@github.com:ClickHouse/ClickHouse.git
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```
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or
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``` bash
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git clone --recursive --shallow-submodules https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse.git
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```
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### Build ClickHouse {#build-clickhouse}
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``` bash
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cd ClickHouse
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mkdir build
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cd build
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cmake ..
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ninja
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```
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To create an executable, run `ninja clickhouse`.
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This will create the `programs/clickhouse` executable, which can be used with `client` or `server` arguments.
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## How to Build ClickHouse on Any Linux {#how-to-build-clickhouse-on-any-linux}
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The build requires the following components:
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- Git (is used only to checkout the sources, it’s not needed for the build)
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- CMake 3.15 or newer
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- Ninja
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- C++ compiler: clang-15 or newer
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- Linker: lld
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- Yasm
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- Gawk
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If all the components are installed, you may build in the same way as the steps above.
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Example for Ubuntu Eoan:
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``` bash
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sudo apt update
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sudo apt install git cmake ninja-build clang++ python yasm gawk
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git clone --recursive https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse.git
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mkdir build && cd build
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cmake ../ClickHouse
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ninja
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```
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Example for OpenSUSE Tumbleweed:
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``` bash
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sudo zypper install git cmake ninja clang-c++ python lld yasm gawk
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git clone --recursive https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse.git
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mkdir build && cd build
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cmake ../ClickHouse
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ninja
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```
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Example for Fedora Rawhide:
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``` bash
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sudo yum update
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sudo yum --nogpg install git cmake make clang python3 ccache yasm gawk
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git clone --recursive https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse.git
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mkdir build && cd build
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cmake ../ClickHouse
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make -j $(nproc)
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```
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Here is an example of how to build `clang` and all the llvm infrastructure from sources:
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```
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git clone git@github.com:llvm/llvm-project.git
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mkdir llvm-build && cd llvm-build
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cmake -DCMAKE_BUILD_TYPE:STRING=Release -DLLVM_ENABLE_PROJECTS=all ../llvm-project/llvm/
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make -j16
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sudo make install
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hash clang
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clang --version
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```
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You can install the older clang like clang-11 from packages and then use it to build the new clang from sources.
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Here is an example of how to install the new `cmake` from the official website:
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```
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wget https://github.com/Kitware/CMake/releases/download/v3.22.2/cmake-3.22.2-linux-x86_64.sh
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chmod +x cmake-3.22.2-linux-x86_64.sh
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./cmake-3.22.2-linux-x86_64.sh
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export PATH=/home/milovidov/work/cmake-3.22.2-linux-x86_64/bin/:${PATH}
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hash cmake
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```
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## You Don’t Have to Build ClickHouse {#you-dont-have-to-build-clickhouse}
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ClickHouse is available in pre-built binaries and packages. Binaries are portable and can be run on any Linux flavour.
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The CI checks build the binaries on each commit to [ClickHouse](https://github.com/clickhouse/clickhouse/). To download them:
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1. Open the [commits list](https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/commits/master)
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1. Choose a **Merge pull request** commit that includes the new feature, or was added after the new feature
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1. Click the status symbol (yellow dot, red x, green check) to open the CI check list
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1. Scroll through the list until you find **ClickHouse build check x/x artifact groups are OK**
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1. Click **Details**
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1. Find the type of package for your operating system that you need and download the files.
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