ClickHouse/docker/server/README.md
Azat Khuzhin c2a7021e37 Add ability to change user/group for clickhouse-server docker image
This will allow to create files owned by subuid/subgid if docker is
running with userns.
2020-01-26 19:37:58 +03:00

68 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

# ClickHouse Server Docker Image
## What is ClickHouse?
ClickHouse is an open-source column-oriented database management system that allows generating analytical data reports in real time.
ClickHouse manages extremely large volumes of data in a stable and sustainable manner. It currently powers [Yandex.Metrica](https://metrica.yandex.com/), worlds [second largest](http://w3techs.com/technologies/overview/traffic_analysis/all) web analytics platform, with over 13 trillion database records and over 20 billion events a day, generating customized reports on-the-fly, directly from non-aggregated data. This system was successfully implemented at [CERNs LHCb experiment](https://www.yandex.com/company/press_center/press_releases/2012/2012-04-10/) to store and process metadata on 10bn events with over 1000 attributes per event registered in 2011.
For more information and documentation see https://clickhouse.yandex/.
## How to use this image
### start server instance
```bash
$ docker run -d --name some-clickhouse-server --ulimit nofile=262144:262144 yandex/clickhouse-server
```
### connect to it from a native client
```bash
$ docker run -it --rm --link some-clickhouse-server:clickhouse-server yandex/clickhouse-client --host clickhouse-server
```
More information about [ClickHouse client](https://clickhouse.yandex/docs/en/interfaces/cli/).
## Configuration
Container exposes 8123 port for [HTTP interface](https://clickhouse.yandex/docs/en/interfaces/http_interface/) and 9000 port for [native client](https://clickhouse.yandex/docs/en/interfaces/tcp/).
ClickHouse configuration represented with a file "config.xml" ([documentation](https://clickhouse.yandex/docs/en/operations/configuration_files/))
### Start server instance with custom configuration
```bash
$ docker run -d --name some-clickhouse-server --ulimit nofile=262144:262144 -v /path/to/your/config.xml:/etc/clickhouse-server/config.xml yandex/clickhouse-server
```
### Start server as custom user
```
# $(pwd)/data/clickhouse should exist and be owned by current user
$ docker run --rm --user ${UID}:${GID} --name some-clickhouse-server --ulimit nofile=262144:262144 -v "$(pwd)/logs/clickhouse:/var/log/clickhouse-server" -v "$(pwd)/data/clickhouse:/var/lib/clickhouse" yandex/clickhouse-server
```
When you use the image with mounting local directories inside you probably would like to not mess your directory tree with files owner and permissions. Then you could use `--user` argument. In this case, you should mount every necessary directory (`/var/lib/clickhouse` and `/var/log/clickhouse-server`) inside the container. Otherwise, image will complain and not start.
### Start server from root (useful in case of userns enabled)
```
$ docker run --rm -e CLICKHOUSE_UID=0 -e CLICKHOUSE_GID=0 --name clickhouse-server-userns -v "$(pwd)/logs/clickhouse:/var/log/clickhouse-server" -v "$(pwd)/data/clickhouse:/var/lib/clickhouse" yandex/clickhouse-server
```
## How to extend this image
If you would like to do additional initialization in an image derived from this one, add one or more `*.sql`, `*.sql.gz`, or `*.sh` scripts under `/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d`. After the entrypoint calls `initdb` it will run any `*.sql` files, run any executable `*.sh` scripts, and source any non-executable `*.sh` scripts found in that directory to do further initialization before starting the service.
Also you can provide environment variables `CLICKHOUSE_USER` & `CLICKHOUSE_PASSWORD` that will be used for clickhouse-client during initialization.
For example, to add an additional user and database, add the following to `/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d/init-db.sh`:
```bash
#!/bin/bash
set -e
clickhouse client -n <<-EOSQL
CREATE DATABASE docker;
CREATE TABLE docker.docker (x Int32) ENGINE = Log;
EOSQL
```
## License
View [license information](https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/blob/master/LICENSE) for the software contained in this image.