ClickHouse/docs/ja/getting-started/example-datasets/tpch.md
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---
slug: /ja/getting-started/example-datasets/tpch
sidebar_label: TPC-H
description: "TPC-H ベンチマークデータセットとクエリ。"
---
# TPC-H (1999)
卸売業者の内部データウェアハウスをモデル化した人気のベンチマークです。
データは第3正規形で保存されており、クエリ実行時に多くの結合を必要とします。
その古さや、データが均一かつ独立して分布しているという非現実的な仮定にもかかわらず、TPC-H は現在も最も人気のある OLAP ベンチマークです。
**参考文献**
- [TPC-H](https://www.tpc.org/tpc_documents_current_versions/current_specifications5.asp)
- [New TPC Benchmarks for Decision Support and Web Commerce](https://doi.org/10.1145/369275.369291) (Poess et. al., 2000)
- [TPC-H Analyzed: Hidden Messages and Lessons Learned from an Influential Benchmark](https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04936-6_5) (Boncz et. al.), 2013
- [Quantifying TPC-H Choke Points and Their Optimizations](https://doi.org/10.14778/3389133.3389138) (Dresseler et. al.), 2020
## データ生成とインポート
まず、TPC-H リポジトリをチェックアウトし、データジェネレータをコンパイルします。
```bash
git clone https://github.com/gregrahn/tpch-kit.git
cd tpch-kit/dbgen
make
```
次に、データを生成します。パラメータ `-s` はスケールファクタを指定します。例えば、`-s 100` を指定すると、テーブル 'lineitem' に対して 6 億行が生成されます。
```bash
./dbgen -s 100
```
次に、ClickHouse にテーブルを作成します。
TPC-H 仕様のルールにできるだけ忠実に従います:
- 主キーは、仕様のセクション 1.4.2.2 で言及されているカラムのみに作成されます。
- 代用パラメータは、仕様のセクション 2.1.x.4 におけるクエリ検証用の値に置き換えられました。
- セクション 1.4.2.1 に従い、`dbgen` がデフォルトで生成する場合であっても、表定義ではオプションの `NOT NULL` 制約を使用しません。
ClickHouse における `SELECT` クエリのパフォーマンスは、`NOT NULL` 制約の有無に影響されません。
- セクション 1.3.1 に従い、仕様に記載されている抽象データ型(例:`Identifier`、`Variable text, size N`を実装するために、ClickHouse のネイティブデータ型(例:`Int32`、`String`)を使用します。これにより、読みやすさが向上しますが、`dbgen` が生成する SQL-92 データ型(例:`INTEGER`、`VARCHAR(40)`)も ClickHouse で機能します。
```sql
CREATE TABLE nation (
n_nationkey Int32,
n_name String,
n_regionkey Int32,
n_comment String)
ORDER BY (n_nationkey);
CREATE TABLE region (
r_regionkey Int32,
r_name String,
r_comment String)
ORDER BY (r_regionkey);
CREATE TABLE part (
p_partkey Int32,
p_name String,
p_mfgr String,
p_brand String,
p_type String,
p_size Int32,
p_container String,
p_retailprice Decimal(15,2),
p_comment String)
ORDER BY (p_partkey);
CREATE TABLE supplier (
s_suppkey Int32,
s_name String,
s_address String,
s_nationkey Int32,
s_phone String,
s_acctbal Decimal(15,2),
s_comment String)
ORDER BY (s_suppkey);
CREATE TABLE partsupp (
ps_partkey Int32,
ps_suppkey Int32,
ps_availqty Int32,
ps_supplycost Decimal(15,2),
ps_comment String)
ORDER BY (ps_partkey, ps_suppkey);
CREATE TABLE customer (
c_custkey Int32,
c_name String,
c_address String,
c_nationkey Int32,
c_phone String,
c_acctbal Decimal(15,2),
c_mktsegment String,
c_comment String)
ORDER BY (c_custkey);
CREATE TABLE orders (
o_orderkey Int32,
o_custkey Int32,
o_orderstatus String,
o_totalprice Decimal(15,2),
o_orderdate Date,
o_orderpriority String,
o_clerk String,
o_shippriority Int32,
o_comment String)
ORDER BY (o_orderkey);
-- 以下の代替順序キーは、公式の TPC-H 規則には準拠していませんが、「Quantifying TPC-H Choke Points and Their Optimizations」の sec. 4.5 に推奨されています:
-- ORDER BY (o_orderdate, o_orderkey);
CREATE TABLE lineitem (
l_orderkey Int32,
l_partkey Int32,
l_suppkey Int32,
l_linenumber Int32,
l_quantity Decimal(15,2),
l_extendedprice Decimal(15,2),
l_discount Decimal(15,2),
l_tax Decimal(15,2),
l_returnflag String,
l_linestatus String,
l_shipdate Date,
l_commitdate Date,
l_receiptdate Date,
l_shipinstruct String,
l_shipmode String,
l_comment String)
ORDER BY (l_orderkey, l_linenumber);
-- 以下の代替順序キーは、公式の TPC-H 規則には準拠していませんが、「Quantifying TPC-H Choke Points and Their Optimizations」の sec. 4.5 に推奨されています:
-- ORDER BY (l_shipdate, l_orderkey, l_linenumber);
```
データは次のようにインポートできます。
```bash
clickhouse-client --format_csv_delimiter '|' --query "INSERT INTO nation FORMAT CSV" < nation.tbl
clickhouse-client --format_csv_delimiter '|' --query "INSERT INTO region FORMAT CSV" < region.tbl
clickhouse-client --format_csv_delimiter '|' --query "INSERT INTO part FORMAT CSV" < part.tbl
clickhouse-client --format_csv_delimiter '|' --query "INSERT INTO supplier FORMAT CSV" < supplier.tbl
clickhouse-client --format_csv_delimiter '|' --query "INSERT INTO partsupp FORMAT CSV" < partsupp.tbl
clickhouse-client --format_csv_delimiter '|' --query "INSERT INTO customer FORMAT CSV" < customer.tbl
clickhouse-client --format_csv_delimiter '|' --query "INSERT INTO orders FORMAT CSV" < orders.tbl
clickhouse-client --format_csv_delimiter '|' --query "INSERT INTO lineitem FORMAT CSV" < lineitem.tbl
```
クエリは `./qgen -s <scaling_factor>` で生成されます。`s = 100` の場合のクエリ例:
## クエリ
**正確性**
クエリの結果は特に記載がない限り、公式の結果と一致します。検証するには、スケールファクタ = 1 の TPC-H データベースを生成し(上記の `dbgen` 参照)、[tpch-kit の期待される結果](https://github.com/gregrahn/tpch-kit/tree/master/dbgen/answers) と比較してください。
**Q1**
```sql
SELECT
l_returnflag,
l_linestatus,
sum(l_quantity) AS sum_qty,
sum(l_extendedprice) AS sum_base_price,
sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) AS sum_disc_price,
sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) * (1 + l_tax)) AS sum_charge,
avg(l_quantity) AS avg_qty,
avg(l_extendedprice) AS avg_price,
avg(l_discount) AS avg_disc,
count(*) AS count_order
FROM
lineitem
WHERE
l_shipdate <= DATE '1998-12-01' - INTERVAL '90' DAY
GROUP BY
l_returnflag,
l_linestatus
ORDER BY
l_returnflag,
l_linestatus;
```
**Q2**
```sql
SELECT
s_acctbal,
s_name,
n_name,
p_partkey,
p_mfgr,
s_address,
s_phone,
s_comment
FROM
part,
supplier,
partsupp,
nation,
region
WHERE
p_partkey = ps_partkey
AND s_suppkey = ps_suppkey
AND p_size = 15
AND p_type LIKE '%BRASS'
AND s_nationkey = n_nationkey
AND n_regionkey = r_regionkey
AND r_name = 'EUROPE'
AND ps_supplycost = (
SELECT
min(ps_supplycost)
FROM
partsupp,
supplier,
nation,
region
WHERE
p_partkey = ps_partkey
AND s_suppkey = ps_suppkey
AND s_nationkey = n_nationkey
AND n_regionkey = r_regionkey
AND r_name = 'EUROPE'
)
ORDER BY
s_acctbal DESC,
n_name,
s_name,
p_partkey;
```
::::note
2024年10月時点では、相関サブクエリのためクエリはそのままでは動作しません。対応する問題: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/6697
この代替のフォームは動作し、参照結果を返すことが確認されています。
```sql
WITH MinSupplyCost AS (
SELECT
ps_partkey,
MIN(ps_supplycost) AS min_supplycost
FROM
partsupp ps
JOIN
supplier s ON ps.ps_suppkey = s.s_suppkey
JOIN
nation n ON s.s_nationkey = n.n_nationkey
JOIN
region r ON n.n_regionkey = r.r_regionkey
WHERE
r.r_name = 'EUROPE'
GROUP BY
ps_partkey
)
SELECT
s.s_acctbal,
s.s_name,
n.n_name,
p.p_partkey,
p.p_mfgr,
s.s_address,
s.s_phone,
s.s_comment
FROM
part p
JOIN
partsupp ps ON p.p_partkey = ps.ps_partkey
JOIN
supplier s ON s.s_suppkey = ps.ps_suppkey
JOIN
nation n ON s.s_nationkey = n.n_nationkey
JOIN
region r ON n.n_regionkey = r.r_regionkey
JOIN
MinSupplyCost msc ON ps.ps_partkey = msc.ps_partkey AND ps.ps_supplycost = msc.min_supplycost
WHERE
p.p_size = 15
AND p.p_type LIKE '%BRASS'
AND r.r_name = 'EUROPE'
ORDER BY
s.s_acctbal DESC,
n.n_name,
s.s_name,
p.p_partkey;
```
::::
**Q3**
```sql
SELECT
l_orderkey,
sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) AS revenue,
o_orderdate,
o_shippriority
FROM
customer,
orders,
lineitem
WHERE
c_mktsegment = 'BUILDING'
AND c_custkey = o_custkey
AND l_orderkey = o_orderkey
AND o_orderdate < DATE '1995-03-15'
AND l_shipdate > DATE '1995-03-15'
GROUP BY
l_orderkey,
o_orderdate,
o_shippriority
ORDER BY
revenue DESC,
o_orderdate;
```
**Q4**
```sql
SELECT
o_orderpriority,
count(*) AS order_count
FROM
orders
WHERE
o_orderdate >= DATE '1993-07-01'
AND o_orderdate < DATE '1993-07-01' + INTERVAL '3' MONTH
AND EXISTS (
SELECT
*
FROM
lineitem
WHERE
l_orderkey = o_orderkey
AND l_commitdate < l_receiptdate
)
GROUP BY
o_orderpriority
ORDER BY
o_orderpriority;
```
::::note
2024年10月時点では、相関サブクエリのためクエリはそのままでは動作しません。対応する問題: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/6697
この代替のフォームは動作し、参照結果を返すことが確認されています。
```sql
WITH ValidLineItems AS (
SELECT
l_orderkey
FROM
lineitem
WHERE
l_commitdate < l_receiptdate
GROUP BY
l_orderkey
)
SELECT
o.o_orderpriority,
COUNT(*) AS order_count
FROM
orders o
JOIN
ValidLineItems vli ON o.o_orderkey = vli.l_orderkey
WHERE
o.o_orderdate >= DATE '1993-07-01'
AND o.o_orderdate < DATE '1993-07-01' + INTERVAL '3' MONTH
GROUP BY
o.o_orderpriority
ORDER BY
o.o_orderpriority;
```
::::
**Q5**
```sql
SELECT
n_name,
sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) AS revenue
FROM
customer,
orders,
lineitem,
supplier,
nation,
region
WHERE
c_custkey = o_custkey
AND l_orderkey = o_orderkey
AND l_suppkey = s_suppkey
AND c_nationkey = s_nationkey
AND s_nationkey = n_nationkey
AND n_regionkey = r_regionkey
AND r_name = 'ASIA'
AND o_orderdate >= DATE '1994-01-01'
AND o_orderdate < DATE '1994-01-01' + INTERVAL '1' year
GROUP BY
n_name
ORDER BY
revenue DESC;
```
**Q6**
```sql
SELECT
sum(l_extendedprice * l_discount) AS revenue
FROM
lineitem
WHERE
l_shipdate >= DATE '1994-01-01'
AND l_shipdate < DATE '1994-01-01' + INTERVAL '1' year
AND l_discount BETWEEN 0.06 - 0.01 AND 0.06 + 0.01
AND l_quantity < 24;
```
::::note
2024年10月時点では、小数の加算に関するバグのため、クエリはそのままでは動作しません。対応する問題: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/70136
この代替のフォームは動作し、参照結果を返すことが確認されています。
```sql
SELECT
sum(l_extendedprice * l_discount) AS revenue
FROM
lineitem
WHERE
l_shipdate >= DATE '1994-01-01'
AND l_shipdate < DATE '1994-01-01' + INTERVAL '1' year
AND l_discount BETWEEN 0.05 AND 0.07
AND l_quantity < 24;
```
::::
**Q7**
```sql
SELECT
supp_nation,
cust_nation,
l_year,
sum(volume) AS revenue
FROM (
SELECT
n1.n_name AS supp_nation,
n2.n_name AS cust_nation,
extract(year FROM l_shipdate) AS l_year,
l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) AS volume
FROM
supplier,
lineitem,
orders,
customer,
nation n1,
nation n2
WHERE
s_suppkey = l_suppkey
AND o_orderkey = l_orderkey
AND c_custkey = o_custkey
AND s_nationkey = n1.n_nationkey
AND c_nationkey = n2.n_nationkey
AND (
(n1.n_name = 'FRANCE' AND n2.n_name = 'GERMANY')
OR (n1.n_name = 'GERMANY' AND n2.n_name = 'FRANCE')
)
AND l_shipdate BETWEEN DATE '1995-01-01' AND DATE '1996-12-31'
) AS shipping
GROUP BY
supp_nation,
cust_nation,
l_year
ORDER BY
supp_nation,
cust_nation,
l_year;
```
**Q8**
```sql
SELECT
o_year,
sum(CASE
WHEN nation = 'BRAZIL'
THEN volume
ELSE 0
END) / sum(volume) AS mkt_share
FROM (
SELECT
extract(year FROM o_orderdate) AS o_year,
l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) AS volume,
n2.n_name AS nation
FROM
part,
supplier,
lineitem,
orders,
customer,
nation n1,
nation n2,
region
WHERE
p_partkey = l_partkey
AND s_suppkey = l_suppkey
AND l_orderkey = o_orderkey
AND o_custkey = c_custkey
AND c_nationkey = n1.n_nationkey
AND n1.n_regionkey = r_regionkey
AND r_name = 'AMERICA'
AND s_nationkey = n2.n_nationkey
AND o_orderdate BETWEEN DATE '1995-01-01' AND DATE '1996-12-31'
AND p_type = 'ECONOMY ANODIZED STEEL'
) AS all_nations
GROUP BY
o_year
ORDER BY
o_year;
```
**Q9**
```sql
SELECT
nation,
o_year,
sum(amount) AS sum_profit
FROM (
SELECT
n_name AS nation,
extract(year FROM o_orderdate) AS o_year,
l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount) - ps_supplycost * l_quantity AS amount
FROM
part,
supplier,
lineitem,
partsupp,
orders,
nation
WHERE
s_suppkey = l_suppkey
AND ps_suppkey = l_suppkey
AND ps_partkey = l_partkey
AND p_partkey = l_partkey
AND o_orderkey = l_orderkey
AND s_nationkey = n_nationkey
AND p_name LIKE '%green%'
) AS profit
GROUP BY
nation,
o_year
ORDER BY
nation,
o_year DESC;
```
**Q10**
```sql
SELECT
c_custkey,
c_name,
sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) AS revenue,
c_acctbal,
n_name,
c_address,
c_phone,
c_comment
FROM
customer,
orders,
lineitem,
nation
WHERE
c_custkey = o_custkey
AND l_orderkey = o_orderkey
AND o_orderdate >= DATE '1993-10-01'
AND o_orderdate < DATE '1993-10-01' + INTERVAL '3' MONTH
AND l_returnflag = 'R'
AND c_nationkey = n_nationkey
GROUP BY
c_custkey,
c_name,
c_acctbal,
c_phone,
n_name,
c_address,
c_comment
ORDER BY
revenue DESC;
```
**Q11**
```sql
SELECT
ps_partkey,
sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) AS value
FROM
partsupp,
supplier,
nation
WHERE
ps_suppkey = s_suppkey
AND s_nationkey = n_nationkey
AND n_name = 'GERMANY'
GROUP BY
ps_partkey HAVING
sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) > (
SELECT
sum(ps_supplycost * ps_availqty) * 0.0001
FROM
partsupp,
supplier,
nation
WHERE
ps_suppkey = s_suppkey
AND s_nationkey = n_nationkey
AND n_name = 'GERMANY'
)
ORDER BY
value DESC;
```
**Q12**
```sql
SELECT
l_shipmode,
sum(CASE
WHEN o_orderpriority = '1-URGENT'
OR o_orderpriority = '2-HIGH'
THEN 1
ELSE 0
END) AS high_line_count,
sum(CASE
WHEN o_orderpriority <> '1-URGENT'
AND o_orderpriority <> '2-HIGH'
THEN 1
ELSE 0
END) AS low_line_count
FROM
orders,
lineitem
WHERE
o_orderkey = l_orderkey
AND l_shipmode in ('MAIL', 'SHIP')
AND l_commitdate < l_receiptdate
AND l_shipdate < l_commitdate
AND l_receiptdate >= DATE '1994-01-01'
AND l_receiptdate < DATE '1994-01-01' + INTERVAL '1' year
GROUP BY
l_shipmode
ORDER BY
l_shipmode;
```
**Q13**
```sql
SELECT
c_count,
count(*) AS custdist
FROM (
SELECT
c_custkey,
count(o_orderkey)
FROM
customer LEFT OUTER JOIN orders ON
c_custkey = o_custkey
AND o_comment NOT LIKE '%special%requests%'
GROUP BY
c_custkey
) AS c_orders
GROUP BY
c_count
ORDER BY
custdist DESC,
c_count DESC;
```
::::note
2024年10月時点では、相関サブクエリのためクエリはそのままでは動作しません。対応する問題: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/6697
この代替のフォームは動作し、参照結果を返すことが確認されています。
```sql
WITH CustomerOrderCounts AS (
SELECT
c.c_custkey,
count(o.o_orderkey) AS order_count
FROM
customer c
LEFT OUTER JOIN
orders o ON c.c_custkey = o.o_custkey
AND o.o_comment NOT LIKE '%special%requests%'
GROUP BY
c.c_custkey
)
SELECT
order_count AS c_count,
count(*) AS custdist
FROM
CustomerOrderCounts
GROUP BY
order_count
ORDER BY
custdist DESC,
c_count DESC;
```
::::
**Q14**
```sql
SELECT
100.00 * sum(CASE
WHEN p_type LIKE 'PROMO%'
THEN l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)
ELSE 0
END) / sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) AS promo_revenue
FROM
lineitem,
part
WHERE
l_partkey = p_partkey
AND l_shipdate >= DATE '1995-09-01'
AND l_shipdate < DATE '1995-09-01' + INTERVAL '1' MONTH;
```
**Q15**
```sql
CREATE VIEW revenue0 (supplier_no, total_revenue) AS
SELECT
l_suppkey,
sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount))
FROM
lineitem
WHERE
l_shipdate >= DATE '1996-01-01'
AND l_shipdate < DATE '1996-01-01' + INTERVAL '3' MONTH
GROUP BY
l_suppkey;
SELECT
s_suppkey,
s_name,
s_address,
s_phone,
total_revenue
FROM
supplier,
revenue0
WHERE
s_suppkey = supplier_no
AND total_revenue = (
SELECT
max(total_revenue)
FROM
revenue0
)
ORDER BY
s_suppkey;
DROP VIEW revenue0;
```
::::note
2024年10月時点では、ビューの定義はそのままでは動作しません。対応する問題: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/70139
この代替ビュー定義は動作します:
```sql
CREATE VIEW revenue0 AS
SELECT
l_suppkey AS supplier_no,
sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) AS total_revenue
FROM
lineitem
WHERE
l_shipdate >= DATE '1996-01-01'
AND l_shipdate < DATE '1996-01-01' + INTERVAL '3' MONTH
GROUP BY
l_suppkey;
```
::::
**Q16**
```sql
SELECT
p_brand,
p_type,
p_size,
count(distinct ps_suppkey) AS supplier_cnt
FROM
partsupp,
part
WHERE
p_partkey = ps_partkey
AND p_brand <> 'Brand#45'
AND p_type NOT LIKE 'MEDIUM POLISHED%'
AND p_size in (49, 14, 23, 45, 19, 3, 36, 9)
AND ps_suppkey NOT in (
SELECT
s_suppkey
FROM
supplier
WHERE
s_comment LIKE '%Customer%Complaints%'
)
GROUP BY
p_brand,
p_type,
p_size
ORDER BY
supplier_cnt DESC,
p_brand,
p_type,
p_size;
```
**Q17**
```sql
SELECT
sum(l_extendedprice) / 7.0 AS avg_yearly
FROM
lineitem,
part
WHERE
p_partkey = l_partkey
AND p_brand = 'Brand#23'
AND p_container = 'MED BOX'
AND l_quantity < (
SELECT
0.2 * avg(l_quantity)
FROM
lineitem
WHERE
l_partkey = p_partkey
);
```
::::note
2024年10月時点では、相関サブクエリのためクエリはそのままでは動作しません。対応する問題: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/6697
この代替のフォームは動作し、参照結果を返すことが確認されています。
```sql
WITH AvgQuantity AS (
SELECT
l_partkey,
AVG(l_quantity) * 0.2 AS avg_quantity
FROM
lineitem
GROUP BY
l_partkey
)
SELECT
SUM(l.l_extendedprice) / 7.0 AS avg_yearly
FROM
lineitem l
JOIN
part p ON p.p_partkey = l.l_partkey
JOIN
AvgQuantity aq ON l.l_partkey = aq.l_partkey
WHERE
p.p_brand = 'Brand#23'
AND p.p_container = 'MED BOX'
AND l.l_quantity < aq.avg_quantity;
```
::::
**Q18**
```sql
SELECT
c_name,
c_custkey,
o_orderkey,
o_orderdate,
o_totalprice,
sum(l_quantity)
FROM
customer,
orders,
lineitem
WHERE
o_orderkey in (
SELECT
l_orderkey
FROM
lineitem
GROUP BY
l_orderkey
HAVING
sum(l_quantity) > 300
)
AND c_custkey = o_custkey
AND o_orderkey = l_orderkey
GROUP BY
c_name,
c_custkey,
o_orderkey,
o_orderdate,
o_totalprice
ORDER BY
o_totalprice DESC,
o_orderdate;
```
**Q19**
```sql
SELECT
sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) AS revenue
FROM
lineitem,
part
WHERE
(
p_partkey = l_partkey
AND p_brand = 'Brand#12'
AND p_container in ('SM CASE', 'SM BOX', 'SM PACK', 'SM PKG')
AND l_quantity >= 1 AND l_quantity <= 1 + 10
AND p_size BETWEEN 1 AND 5
AND l_shipmode in ('AIR', 'AIR REG')
AND l_shipinstruct = 'DELIVER IN PERSON'
)
OR
(
p_partkey = l_partkey
AND p_brand = 'Brand#23'
AND p_container in ('MED BAG', 'MED BOX', 'MED PKG', 'MED PACK')
AND l_quantity >= 10 AND l_quantity <= 10 + 10
AND p_size BETWEEN 1 AND 10
AND l_shipmode in ('AIR', 'AIR REG')
AND l_shipinstruct = 'DELIVER IN PERSON'
)
OR
(
p_partkey = l_partkey
AND p_brand = 'Brand#34'
AND p_container in ('LG CASE', 'LG BOX', 'LG PACK', 'LG PKG')
AND l_quantity >= 20 AND l_quantity <= 20 + 10
AND p_size BETWEEN 1 AND 15
AND l_shipmode in ('AIR', 'AIR REG')
AND l_shipinstruct = 'DELIVER IN PERSON'
);
```
::::note
2024年10月時点では、結合述語のプッシュダウンが欠如しているため、クエリは非常に遅いです。対応する問題: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/70802
この代替のフォームは動作し、参照結果を返すことが確認されています。
```sql
SELECT
sum(l_extendedprice * (1 - l_discount)) AS revenue
FROM
lineitem,
part
WHERE
p_partkey = l_partkey
AND l_shipinstruct = 'DELIVER IN PERSON'
AND l_shipmode IN ('AIR', 'AIR REG')
AND (
(
p_brand = 'Brand#12'
AND p_container IN ('SM CASE', 'SM BOX', 'SM PACK', 'SM PKG')
AND l_quantity >= 1 AND l_quantity <= 1 + 10
AND p_size BETWEEN 1 AND 5
)
OR
(
p_brand = 'Brand#23'
AND p_container IN ('MED BAG', 'MED BOX', 'MED PKG', 'MED PACK')
AND l_quantity >= 10 AND l_quantity <= 10 + 10
AND p_size BETWEEN 1 AND 10
)
OR
(
p_brand = 'Brand#34'
AND p_container IN ('LG CASE', 'LG BOX', 'LG PACK', 'LG PKG')
AND l_quantity >= 20 AND l_quantity <= 20 + 10
AND p_size BETWEEN 1 AND 15
)
)
```
::::
**Q20**
```sql
SELECT
s_name,
s_address
FROM
supplier,
nation
WHERE
s_suppkey in (
SELECT
ps_suppkey
FROM
partsupp
WHERE
ps_partkey in (
SELECT
p_partkey
FROM
part
WHERE
p_name LIKE 'forest%'
)
AND ps_availqty > (
SELECT
0.5 * sum(l_quantity)
FROM
lineitem
WHERE
l_partkey = ps_partkey
AND l_suppkey = ps_suppkey
AND l_shipdate >= DATE '1994-01-01'
AND l_shipdate < DATE '1994-01-01' + INTERVAL '1' year
)
)
AND s_nationkey = n_nationkey
AND n_name = 'CANADA'
ORDER BY
s_name;
```
::::note
2024年10月時点では、相関サブクエリのためクエリはそのままでは動作しません。対応する問題: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/6697
::::
**Q21**
```sql
SELECT
s_name,
count(*) AS numwait
FROM
supplier,
lineitem l1,
orders,
nation
WHERE
s_suppkey = l1.l_suppkey
AND o_orderkey = l1.l_orderkey
AND o_orderstatus = 'F'
AND l1.l_receiptdate > l1.l_commitdate
AND EXISTS (
SELECT
*
FROM
lineitem l2
WHERE
l2.l_orderkey = l1.l_orderkey
AND l2.l_suppkey <> l1.l_suppkey
)
AND NOT EXISTS (
SELECT
*
FROM
lineitem l3
WHERE
l3.l_orderkey = l1.l_orderkey
AND l3.l_suppkey <> l1.l_suppkey
AND l3.l_receiptdate > l3.l_commitdate
)
AND s_nationkey = n_nationkey
AND n_name = 'SAUDI ARABIA'
GROUP BY
s_name
ORDER BY
numwait DESC,
s_name;
```
::::note
2024年10月時点では、相関サブクエリのためクエリはそのままでは動作しません。対応する問題: https://github.com/ClickHouse/ClickHouse/issues/6697
::::
**Q22**
```sql
SELECT
cntrycode,
count(*) AS numcust,
sum(c_acctbal) AS totacctbal
FROM (
SELECT
substring(c_phone FROM 1 for 2) AS cntrycode,
c_acctbal
FROM
customer
WHERE
substring(c_phone FROM 1 for 2) in
('13', '31', '23', '29', '30', '18', '17')
AND c_acctbal > (
SELECT
avg(c_acctbal)
FROM
customer
WHERE
c_acctbal > 0.00
AND substring(c_phone FROM 1 for 2) in
('13', '31', '23', '29', '30', '18', '17')
)
AND NOT EXISTS (
SELECT
*
FROM
orders
WHERE
o_custkey = c_custkey
)
) AS custsale
GROUP BY
cntrycode
ORDER BY
cntrycode;
```