ClickHouse/docs/en/sql-reference/aggregate-functions/reference/timeseriesgroupsum.md
Ivan Blinkov 7170f3c534
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timeSeriesGroupSum

Syntax: timeSeriesGroupSum(uid, timestamp, value)

timeSeriesGroupSum can aggregate different time series that sample timestamp not alignment. It will use linear interpolation between two sample timestamp and then sum time-series together.

  • uid is the time series unique id, UInt64.
  • timestamp is Int64 type in order to support millisecond or microsecond.
  • value is the metric.

The function returns array of tuples with (timestamp, aggregated_value) pairs.

Before using this function make sure timestamp is in ascending order.

Example:

┌─uid─┬─timestamp─┬─value─┐
│ 1   │     2     │   0.2 │
│ 1   │     7     │   0.7 │
│ 1   │    12     │   1.2 │
│ 1   │    17     │   1.7 │
│ 1   │    25     │   2.5 │
│ 2   │     3     │   0.6 │
│ 2   │     8     │   1.6 │
│ 2   │    12     │   2.4 │
│ 2   │    18     │   3.6 │
│ 2   │    24     │   4.8 │
└─────┴───────────┴───────┘
CREATE TABLE time_series(
    uid       UInt64,
    timestamp Int64,
    value     Float64
) ENGINE = Memory;
INSERT INTO time_series VALUES
    (1,2,0.2),(1,7,0.7),(1,12,1.2),(1,17,1.7),(1,25,2.5),
    (2,3,0.6),(2,8,1.6),(2,12,2.4),(2,18,3.6),(2,24,4.8);

SELECT timeSeriesGroupSum(uid, timestamp, value)
FROM (
    SELECT * FROM time_series order by timestamp ASC
);

And the result will be:

[(2,0.2),(3,0.9),(7,2.1),(8,2.4),(12,3.6),(17,5.1),(18,5.4),(24,7.2),(25,2.5)]