ClickHouse/docs/es/sql-reference/table-functions/mysql.md
Ivan Blinkov cd14f9ebcb
SQL reference refactoring (#10857)
* split up select.md

* array-join.md basic refactoring

* distinct.md basic refactoring

* format.md basic refactoring

* from.md basic refactoring

* group-by.md basic refactoring

* having.md basic refactoring

* additional index.md refactoring

* into-outfile.md basic refactoring

* join.md basic refactoring

* limit.md basic refactoring

* limit-by.md basic refactoring

* order-by.md basic refactoring

* prewhere.md basic refactoring

* adjust operators/index.md links

* adjust sample.md links

* adjust more links

* adjust operatots links

* fix some links

* adjust aggregate function article titles

* basic refactor of remaining select clauses

* absolute paths in make_links.sh

* run make_links.sh

* remove old select.md locations

* translate docs/es

* translate docs/fr

* translate docs/fa

* remove old operators.md location

* change operators.md links

* adjust links in docs/es

* adjust links in docs/es

* minor texts adjustments

* wip

* update machine translations to use new links

* fix changelog

* es build fixes

* get rid of some select.md links

* temporary adjust ru links

* temporary adjust more ru links

* improve curly brace handling

* adjust ru as well

* fa build fix

* ru link fixes

* zh link fixes

* temporary disable part of anchor checks
2020-05-15 07:34:54 +03:00

3.1 KiB
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machine_translated machine_translated_rev toc_priority toc_title
true 72537a2d52 42 mysql

mysql

Permitir SELECT consultas que se realizarán en los datos que se almacenan en un servidor MySQL remoto.

mysql('host:port', 'database', 'table', 'user', 'password'[, replace_query, 'on_duplicate_clause']);

Parámetros

  • host:port — MySQL server address.

  • database — Remote database name.

  • table — Remote table name.

  • user — MySQL user.

  • password — User password.

  • replace_query — Flag that converts INSERT INTO consultas a REPLACE INTO. Si replace_query=1, la consulta se reemplaza.

  • on_duplicate_clause — The ON DUPLICATE KEY on_duplicate_clause expresión que se añade a la INSERT consulta.

    Example: `INSERT INTO t (c1,c2) VALUES ('a', 2) ON DUPLICATE KEY UPDATE c2 = c2 + 1`, where `on_duplicate_clause` is `UPDATE c2 = c2 + 1`. See the MySQL documentation to find which `on_duplicate_clause` you can use with the `ON DUPLICATE KEY` clause.
    
    To specify `on_duplicate_clause` you need to pass `0` to the `replace_query` parameter. If you simultaneously pass `replace_query = 1` and `on_duplicate_clause`, ClickHouse generates an exception.
    

Simple WHERE cláusulas tales como =, !=, >, >=, <, <= se ejecutan actualmente en el servidor MySQL.

El resto de las condiciones y el LIMIT La restricción de muestreo se ejecuta en ClickHouse solo después de que finalice la consulta a MySQL.

Valor devuelto

Un objeto de tabla con las mismas columnas que la tabla MySQL original.

Ejemplo de uso

Tabla en MySQL:

mysql> CREATE TABLE `test`.`test` (
    ->   `int_id` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
    ->   `int_nullable` INT NULL DEFAULT NULL,
    ->   `float` FLOAT NOT NULL,
    ->   `float_nullable` FLOAT NULL DEFAULT NULL,
    ->   PRIMARY KEY (`int_id`));
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0,09 sec)

mysql> insert into test (`int_id`, `float`) VALUES (1,2);
Query OK, 1 row affected (0,00 sec)

mysql> select * from test;
+------+----------+-----+----------+
| int_id | int_nullable | float | float_nullable |
+------+----------+-----+----------+
|      1 |         NULL |     2 |           NULL |
+------+----------+-----+----------+
1 row in set (0,00 sec)

Selección de datos de ClickHouse:

SELECT * FROM mysql('localhost:3306', 'test', 'test', 'bayonet', '123')
┌─int_id─┬─int_nullable─┬─float─┬─float_nullable─┐
│      1 │         ᴺᵁᴸᴸ │     2 │           ᴺᵁᴸᴸ │
└────────┴──────────────┴───────┴────────────────┘

Ver también

Artículo Original