ClickHouse/docs/zh/operations/system-tables/errors.md
2022-08-26 15:07:59 -04:00

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---
slug: /zh/operations/system-tables/errors
---
# system.errors {#system_tables-errors}
包含错误代码和它们被触发的次数.
列信息:
- `name` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — 错误名称 (`errorCodeToName`).
- `code` ([Int32](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — 错误码.
- `value` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — 发生此错误的次数.
- `last_error_time` ([DateTime](../../sql-reference/data-types/datetime.md)) — 上一次错误发生的时间.
- `last_error_message` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — 最后一个错误的消息.
- `last_error_trace` ([Array(UInt64)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — 一个[堆栈跟踪](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stack_trace), 它表示存储被调用方法的物理地址列表.
- `remote` ([UInt8](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — 远程异常(即在一个分布式查询期间接收的).
**示例**
``` sql
SELECT name, code, value
FROM system.errors
WHERE value > 0
ORDER BY code ASC
LIMIT 1
┌─name─────────────┬─code─┬─value─┐
│ CANNOT_OPEN_FILE │ 76 │ 1 │
└──────────────────┴──────┴───────┘
```
``` sql
WITH arrayMap(x -> demangle(addressToSymbol(x)), last_error_trace) AS all
SELECT name, arrayStringConcat(all, '\n') AS res
FROM system.errors
LIMIT 1
SETTINGS allow_introspection_functions=1\G
```