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181 lines
17 KiB
Markdown
# system.query_log {#system_tables-query_log}
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Contains information about executed queries, for example, start time, duration of processing, error messages.
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!!! note "Note"
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This table doesn’t contain the ingested data for `INSERT` queries.
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You can change settings of queries logging in the [query_log](../../operations/server-configuration-parameters/settings.md#server_configuration_parameters-query-log) section of the server configuration.
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You can disable queries logging by setting [log_queries = 0](../../operations/settings/settings.md#settings-log-queries). We don’t recommend to turn off logging because information in this table is important for solving issues.
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The flushing period of data is set in `flush_interval_milliseconds` parameter of the [query_log](../../operations/server-configuration-parameters/settings.md#server_configuration_parameters-query-log) server settings section. To force flushing, use the [SYSTEM FLUSH LOGS](../../sql-reference/statements/system.md#query_language-system-flush_logs) query.
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ClickHouse doesn’t delete data from the table automatically. See [Introduction](../../operations/system-tables/index.md#system-tables-introduction) for more details.
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The `system.query_log` table registers two kinds of queries:
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1. Initial queries that were run directly by the client.
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2. Child queries that were initiated by other queries (for distributed query execution). For these types of queries, information about the parent queries is shown in the `initial_*` columns.
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Each query creates one or two rows in the `query_log` table, depending on the status (see the `type` column) of the query:
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1. If the query execution was successful, two rows with the `QueryStart` and `QueryFinish` types are created.
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2. If an error occurred during query processing, two events with the `QueryStart` and `ExceptionWhileProcessing` types are created.
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3. If an error occurred before launching the query, a single event with the `ExceptionBeforeStart` type is created.
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Columns:
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- `type` ([Enum8](../../sql-reference/data-types/enum.md)) — Type of an event that occurred when executing the query. Values:
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- `'QueryStart' = 1` — Successful start of query execution.
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- `'QueryFinish' = 2` — Successful end of query execution.
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- `'ExceptionBeforeStart' = 3` — Exception before the start of query execution.
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- `'ExceptionWhileProcessing' = 4` — Exception during the query execution.
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- `event_date` ([Date](../../sql-reference/data-types/date.md)) — Query starting date.
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- `event_time` ([DateTime](../../sql-reference/data-types/datetime.md)) — Query starting time.
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- `event_time_microseconds` ([DateTime](../../sql-reference/data-types/datetime.md)) — Query starting time with microseconds precision.
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- `query_start_time` ([DateTime](../../sql-reference/data-types/datetime.md)) — Start time of query execution.
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- `query_start_time_microseconds` ([DateTime64](../../sql-reference/data-types/datetime64.md)) — Start time of query execution with microsecond precision.
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- `query_duration_ms` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Duration of query execution in milliseconds.
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- `read_rows` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Total number of rows read from all tables and table functions participated in query. It includes usual subqueries, subqueries for `IN` and `JOIN`. For distributed queries `read_rows` includes the total number of rows read at all replicas. Each replica sends it’s `read_rows` value, and the server-initiator of the query summarizes all received and local values. The cache volumes don’t affect this value.
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- `read_bytes` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Total number of bytes read from all tables and table functions participated in query. It includes usual subqueries, subqueries for `IN` and `JOIN`. For distributed queries `read_bytes` includes the total number of rows read at all replicas. Each replica sends it’s `read_bytes` value, and the server-initiator of the query summarizes all received and local values. The cache volumes don’t affect this value.
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- `written_rows` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — For `INSERT` queries, the number of written rows. For other queries, the column value is 0.
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- `written_bytes` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — For `INSERT` queries, the number of written bytes. For other queries, the column value is 0.
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- `result_rows` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Number of rows in a result of the `SELECT` query, or a number of rows in the `INSERT` query.
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- `result_bytes` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — RAM volume in bytes used to store a query result.
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- `memory_usage` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Memory consumption by the query.
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- `current_database` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Name of the current database.
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- `query` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Query string.
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- `normalized_query_hash` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Identical hash value without the values of literals for similar queries.
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- `query_kind` ([LowCardinality(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/lowcardinality.md)) — Type of the query.
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- `databases` ([Array](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)([LowCardinality(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/lowcardinality.md))) — Names of the databases present in the query.
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- `tables` ([Array](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)([LowCardinality(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/lowcardinality.md))) — Names of the tables present in the query.
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- `columns` ([Array](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)([LowCardinality(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/lowcardinality.md))) — Names of the columns present in the query.
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- `exception_code` ([Int32](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — Code of an exception.
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- `exception` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Exception message.
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- `stack_trace` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — [Stack trace](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stack_trace). An empty string, if the query was completed successfully.
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- `is_initial_query` ([UInt8](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — Query type. Possible values:
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- 1 — Query was initiated by the client.
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- 0 — Query was initiated by another query as part of distributed query execution.
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- `user` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Name of the user who initiated the current query.
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- `query_id` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — ID of the query.
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- `address` ([IPv6](../../sql-reference/data-types/domains/ipv6.md)) — IP address that was used to make the query.
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- `port` ([UInt16](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — The client port that was used to make the query.
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- `initial_user` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Name of the user who ran the initial query (for distributed query execution).
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- `initial_query_id` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — ID of the initial query (for distributed query execution).
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- `initial_address` ([IPv6](../../sql-reference/data-types/domains/ipv6.md)) — IP address that the parent query was launched from.
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- `initial_port` ([UInt16](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — The client port that was used to make the parent query.
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- `interface` ([UInt8](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — Interface that the query was initiated from. Possible values:
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- 1 — TCP.
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- 2 — HTTP.
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- `os_user` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Operating system username who runs [clickhouse-client](../../interfaces/cli.md).
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- `client_hostname` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Hostname of the client machine where the [clickhouse-client](../../interfaces/cli.md) or another TCP client is run.
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- `client_name` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — The [clickhouse-client](../../interfaces/cli.md) or another TCP client name.
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- `client_revision` ([UInt32](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — Revision of the [clickhouse-client](../../interfaces/cli.md) or another TCP client.
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- `client_version_major` ([UInt32](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — Major version of the [clickhouse-client](../../interfaces/cli.md) or another TCP client.
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- `client_version_minor` ([UInt32](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — Minor version of the [clickhouse-client](../../interfaces/cli.md) or another TCP client.
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- `client_version_patch` ([UInt32](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — Patch component of the [clickhouse-client](../../interfaces/cli.md) or another TCP client version.
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- `http_method` (UInt8) — HTTP method that initiated the query. Possible values:
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- 0 — The query was launched from the TCP interface.
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- 1 — `GET` method was used.
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- 2 — `POST` method was used.
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- `http_user_agent` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — HTTP header `UserAgent` passed in the HTTP query.
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- `http_referer` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — HTTP header `Referer` passed in the HTTP query (contains an absolute or partial address of the page making the query).
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- `forwarded_for` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — HTTP header `X-Forwarded-For` passed in the HTTP query.
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- `quota_key` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — The `quota key` specified in the [quotas](../../operations/quotas.md) setting (see `keyed`).
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- `revision` ([UInt32](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md)) — ClickHouse revision.
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- `log_comment` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Log comment. It can be set to arbitrary string no longer than [max_query_size](../../operations/settings/settings.md#settings-max_query_size). An empty string if it is not defined.
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- `thread_ids` ([Array(UInt64)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Thread ids that are participating in query execution.
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- `ProfileEvents.Names` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Counters that measure different metrics. The description of them could be found in the table [system.events](../../operations/system-tables/events.md#system_tables-events)
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- `ProfileEvents.Values` ([Array(UInt64)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Values of metrics that are listed in the `ProfileEvents.Names` column.
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- `Settings.Names` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Names of settings that were changed when the client ran the query. To enable logging changes to settings, set the `log_query_settings` parameter to 1.
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- `Settings.Values` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Values of settings that are listed in the `Settings.Names` column.
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- `used_aggregate_functions` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Canonical names of `aggregate functions`, which were used during query execution.
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- `used_aggregate_function_combinators` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Canonical names of `aggregate functions combinators`, which were used during query execution.
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- `used_database_engines` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Canonical names of `database engines`, which were used during query execution.
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- `used_data_type_families` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Canonical names of `data type families`, which were used during query execution.
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- `used_dictionaries` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Canonical names of `dictionaries`, which were used during query execution.
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- `used_formats` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Canonical names of `formats`, which were used during query execution.
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- `used_functions` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Canonical names of `functions`, which were used during query execution.
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- `used_storages` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Canonical names of `storages`, which were used during query execution.
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- `used_table_functions` ([Array(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/array.md)) — Canonical names of `table functions`, which were used during query execution.
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**Example**
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``` sql
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SELECT * FROM system.query_log WHERE type = 'QueryFinish' AND (query LIKE '%toDate(\'2000-12-05\')%') ORDER BY query_start_time DESC LIMIT 1 FORMAT Vertical;
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```
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``` text
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Row 1:
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──────
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type: QueryFinish
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event_date: 2021-03-18
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event_time: 2021-03-18 20:54:18
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event_time_microseconds: 2021-03-18 20:54:18.676686
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query_start_time: 2021-03-18 20:54:18
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query_start_time_microseconds: 2021-03-18 20:54:18.673934
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query_duration_ms: 2
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read_rows: 100
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read_bytes: 800
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written_rows: 0
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written_bytes: 0
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result_rows: 2
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result_bytes: 4858
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memory_usage: 0
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current_database: default
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query: SELECT uniqArray([1, 1, 2]), SUBSTRING('Hello, world', 7, 5), flatten([[[BIT_AND(123)]], [[mod(3, 2)], [CAST('1' AS INTEGER)]]]), week(toDate('2000-12-05')), CAST(arrayJoin([NULL, NULL]) AS Nullable(TEXT)), avgOrDefaultIf(number, number % 2), sumOrNull(number), toTypeName(sumOrNull(number)), countIf(toDate('2000-12-05') + number as d, toDayOfYear(d) % 2) FROM numbers(100)
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normalized_query_hash: 17858008518552525706
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query_kind: Select
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databases: ['_table_function']
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tables: ['_table_function.numbers']
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columns: ['_table_function.numbers.number']
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exception_code: 0
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exception:
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stack_trace:
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is_initial_query: 1
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user: default
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query_id: 58f3d392-0fa0-4663-ae1d-29917a1a9c9c
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address: ::ffff:127.0.0.1
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port: 37486
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initial_user: default
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initial_query_id: 58f3d392-0fa0-4663-ae1d-29917a1a9c9c
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initial_address: ::ffff:127.0.0.1
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initial_port: 37486
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interface: 1
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os_user: sevirov
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client_hostname: clickhouse.ru-central1.internal
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client_name: ClickHouse
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client_revision: 54447
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client_version_major: 21
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client_version_minor: 4
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client_version_patch: 1
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http_method: 0
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http_user_agent:
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http_referer:
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forwarded_for:
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quota_key:
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revision: 54449
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log_comment:
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thread_ids: [587,11939]
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ProfileEvents.Names: ['Query','SelectQuery','ReadCompressedBytes','CompressedReadBufferBlocks','CompressedReadBufferBytes','IOBufferAllocs','IOBufferAllocBytes','ArenaAllocChunks','ArenaAllocBytes','FunctionExecute','TableFunctionExecute','NetworkSendElapsedMicroseconds','SelectedRows','SelectedBytes','ContextLock','RWLockAcquiredReadLocks','RealTimeMicroseconds','UserTimeMicroseconds','SystemTimeMicroseconds','SoftPageFaults','OSCPUVirtualTimeMicroseconds','OSWriteBytes']
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ProfileEvents.Values: [1,1,36,1,10,2,1048680,1,4096,36,1,110,100,800,77,1,3137,1476,1101,8,2577,8192]
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Settings.Names: ['load_balancing','max_memory_usage']
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Settings.Values: ['random','10000000000']
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used_aggregate_functions: ['groupBitAnd','avg','sum','count','uniq']
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used_aggregate_function_combinators: ['OrDefault','If','OrNull','Array']
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used_database_engines: []
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used_data_type_families: ['String','Array','Int32','Nullable']
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used_dictionaries: []
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used_formats: []
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used_functions: ['toWeek','CAST','arrayFlatten','toTypeName','toDayOfYear','addDays','array','toDate','modulo','substring','plus']
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used_storages: []
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used_table_functions: ['numbers']
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```
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**See Also**
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- [system.query_thread_log](../../operations/system-tables/query_thread_log.md#system_tables-query_thread_log) — This table contains information about each query execution thread.
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[Original article](https://clickhouse.tech/docs/en/operations/system_tables/query_log) <!--hide-->
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