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151 lines
8.3 KiB
Markdown
151 lines
8.3 KiB
Markdown
---
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slug: /en/operations/system-tables/backup_log
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---
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# backup_log
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Contains logging entries with the information about `BACKUP` and `RESTORE` operations.
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Columns:
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- `hostname` ([LowCardinality(String)](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Hostname of the server executing the query.
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- `event_date` ([Date](../../sql-reference/data-types/date.md)) — Date of the entry.
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- `event_time_microseconds` ([DateTime64](../../sql-reference/data-types/datetime64.md)) — Time of the entry with microseconds precision.
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- `id` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Identifier of the backup or restore operation.
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- `name` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Name of the backup storage (the contents of the `FROM` or `TO` clause).
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- `status` ([Enum8](../../sql-reference/data-types/enum.md)) — Operation status. Possible values:
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- `'CREATING_BACKUP'`
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- `'BACKUP_CREATED'`
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- `'BACKUP_FAILED'`
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- `'RESTORING'`
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- `'RESTORED'`
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- `'RESTORE_FAILED'`
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- `error` ([String](../../sql-reference/data-types/string.md)) — Error message of the failed operation (empty string for successful operations).
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- `start_time` ([DateTime](../../sql-reference/data-types/datetime.md)) — Start time of the operation.
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- `end_time` ([DateTime](../../sql-reference/data-types/datetime.md)) — End time of the operation.
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- `num_files` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Number of files stored in the backup.
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- `total_size` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Total size of files stored in the backup.
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- `num_entries` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Number of entries in the backup, i.e. the number of files inside the folder if the backup is stored as a folder, or the number of files inside the archive if the backup is stored as an archive. It is not the same as `num_files` if it's an incremental backup or if it contains empty files or duplicates. The following is always true: `num_entries <= num_files`.
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- `uncompressed_size` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Uncompressed size of the backup.
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- `compressed_size` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Compressed size of the backup. If the backup is not stored as an archive it equals to `uncompressed_size`.
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- `files_read` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Number of files read during the restore operation.
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- `bytes_read` ([UInt64](../../sql-reference/data-types/int-uint.md#uint-ranges)) — Total size of files read during the restore operation.
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**Example**
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```sql
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BACKUP TABLE test_db.my_table TO Disk('backups_disk', '1.zip')
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```
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```response
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┌─id───────────────────────────────────┬─status─────────┐
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│ e5b74ecb-f6f1-426a-80be-872f90043885 │ BACKUP_CREATED │
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└──────────────────────────────────────┴────────────────┘
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```
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```sql
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SELECT * FROM system.backup_log WHERE id = 'e5b74ecb-f6f1-426a-80be-872f90043885' ORDER BY event_date, event_time_microseconds \G
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```
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```response
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Row 1:
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──────
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hostname: clickhouse.eu-central1.internal
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event_date: 2023-08-19
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event_time_microseconds: 2023-08-19 11:05:21.998566
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id: e5b74ecb-f6f1-426a-80be-872f90043885
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name: Disk('backups_disk', '1.zip')
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status: CREATING_BACKUP
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error:
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start_time: 2023-08-19 11:05:21
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end_time: 1970-01-01 03:00:00
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num_files: 0
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total_size: 0
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num_entries: 0
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uncompressed_size: 0
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compressed_size: 0
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files_read: 0
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bytes_read: 0
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Row 2:
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──────
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hostname: clickhouse.eu-central1.internal
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event_date: 2023-08-19
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event_time_microseconds: 2023-08-19 11:08:56.916192
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id: e5b74ecb-f6f1-426a-80be-872f90043885
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name: Disk('backups_disk', '1.zip')
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status: BACKUP_CREATED
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error:
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start_time: 2023-08-19 11:05:21
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end_time: 2023-08-19 11:08:56
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num_files: 57
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total_size: 4290364870
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num_entries: 46
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uncompressed_size: 4290362365
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compressed_size: 3525068304
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files_read: 0
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bytes_read: 0
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```
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```sql
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RESTORE TABLE test_db.my_table FROM Disk('backups_disk', '1.zip')
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```
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```response
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┌─id───────────────────────────────────┬─status───┐
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│ cdf1f731-52ef-42da-bc65-2e1bfcd4ce90 │ RESTORED │
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└──────────────────────────────────────┴──────────┘
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```
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```sql
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SELECT * FROM system.backup_log WHERE id = 'cdf1f731-52ef-42da-bc65-2e1bfcd4ce90' ORDER BY event_date, event_time_microseconds \G
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```
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```response
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Row 1:
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──────
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hostname: clickhouse.eu-central1.internal
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event_date: 2023-08-19
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event_time_microseconds: 2023-08-19 11:09:19.718077
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id: cdf1f731-52ef-42da-bc65-2e1bfcd4ce90
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name: Disk('backups_disk', '1.zip')
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status: RESTORING
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error:
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start_time: 2023-08-19 11:09:19
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end_time: 1970-01-01 03:00:00
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num_files: 0
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total_size: 0
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num_entries: 0
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uncompressed_size: 0
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compressed_size: 0
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files_read: 0
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bytes_read: 0
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Row 2:
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──────
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hostname: clickhouse.eu-central1.internal
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event_date: 2023-08-19
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event_time_microseconds: 2023-08-19 11:09:29.334234
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id: cdf1f731-52ef-42da-bc65-2e1bfcd4ce90
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name: Disk('backups_disk', '1.zip')
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status: RESTORED
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error:
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start_time: 2023-08-19 11:09:19
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end_time: 2023-08-19 11:09:29
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num_files: 57
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total_size: 4290364870
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num_entries: 46
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uncompressed_size: 4290362365
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compressed_size: 4290362365
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files_read: 57
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bytes_read: 4290364870
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```
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This is essentially the same information that is written in the system table `system.backups`:
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```sql
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SELECT * FROM system.backups ORDER BY start_time
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```
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```response
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┌─id───────────────────────────────────┬─name──────────────────────────┬─status─────────┬─error─┬──────────start_time─┬────────────end_time─┬─num_files─┬─total_size─┬─num_entries─┬─uncompressed_size─┬─compressed_size─┬─files_read─┬─bytes_read─┐
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│ e5b74ecb-f6f1-426a-80be-872f90043885 │ Disk('backups_disk', '1.zip') │ BACKUP_CREATED │ │ 2023-08-19 11:05:21 │ 2023-08-19 11:08:56 │ 57 │ 4290364870 │ 46 │ 4290362365 │ 3525068304 │ 0 │ 0 │
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│ cdf1f731-52ef-42da-bc65-2e1bfcd4ce90 │ Disk('backups_disk', '1.zip') │ RESTORED │ │ 2023-08-19 11:09:19 │ 2023-08-19 11:09:29 │ 57 │ 4290364870 │ 46 │ 4290362365 │ 4290362365 │ 57 │ 4290364870 │
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└──────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────────────────────┴────────────────┴───────┴─────────────────────┴─────────────────────┴───────────┴────────────┴─────────────┴───────────────────┴─────────────────┴────────────┴────────────┘
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```
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**See Also**
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- [Backup and Restore](../../operations/backup.md)
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